Guide to annual financial statements – Disclosure checklist
嚜澠FRS
Guide to
annual financial
statements 每
Disclosure
checklist
LEASES
OFFSETTING
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
SHARE-BASED PAYMENT PERFORMANCE
CARRYING AMOUNT
UPDATE
L OA N S B O R R O W I N G S
IMPAIRMENT
COST CONSOLIDATION
PENSION PROFIT OR LOSS IFRS
AS S UM P TI ONS
REVENUE
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
PRESENTATION
ASSOCIATE
INVENTORIES
OPERATING SEGMENTS
NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
P
R OV I S I O N S
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
JUDGEMENT
TRANSACTIONS
SHARE-BASED PAYMENT
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS ACCOUNTING POLICIES
FINANCIAL POSITION CASH FLOWS
FAIR PRESENTATION
CAPITAL
ASSETS
CGU
NCI
DERIVATIVES
GROUP
IFRS
NOTES
JOINT ARRANGEMENTS
GOODWILL ESTIMATES OFFSETTING OCI
EPS
LIABILITIES CONSOLIDATION
CURRENT
TRANSACTIONS
EQUITY
2013
PROFIT OR LOS S
CASH EQUIVALENTS
SUBSIDIARY
ANNUAL
PRESENTATION
FAIR VALUE
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
PERFORMANCE
ESTIMATES
OCI
STATEMENT
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
FAIR VALUE
PRESENTATION
OPERATING SEGMENTS
IFRS
AS S ET S
CASH FLOWS
UNCONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES FINANCIAL POSITION
ifrs
GOING CONCERN
DISPOSAL
FINANCIAL POSITION SHARE-BASED PAYMENT EPS JOINT ARRANGEMENTS DISCLOSURES HELD-FOR-SALE PENSION
CHECKLIST
September 2013
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
CONTINGENCY RELATED PARTY
INTANGIBLEASSETS
GOING CONCERN PERFORMANCE OFFSETTING
PROFIT OR LOSS MATERIALITY
ACQUISITION TAX
COMPARATIVE VALUATION UPDATE
MATERIALITY
PENSION
FAIR VALUE
Contents
From compliance to communication
1
What*s new?
2
About this guide
3
The checklist
4
1 General presentation
4
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.10
Presentation of financial statements
Changes in equity
Statement of cash flows
Basis of accounting
Fair value measurement
Consolidated and separate financial statements
Business combinations
Foreign currency translation and hyperinflation
Accounting policies, errors and estimates
Events after the reporting period
2 Statement of financial position
2.1 Property, plant and equipment
2.2 Intangible assets and goodwill
2.3 Investment property
2.4 Associates
2.5 Joint arrangements
2.6 Financial instruments
2.7 Inventories
2.8 Biological assets
2.9 Impairment of non-financial assets
2.10 Equity
2.11 Provisions
2.12 Income taxes
2.13 Contingent assets and liabilities
3 Statement of profit or loss and OCI
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
Revenue
Government grants
Employee benefits
Share-based payments
Borrowing costs
4 Special topics
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
Leases
Service concession arrangements
Operating segments
Earnings per share
Non-current assets held for sale or held for
distribution
Related party disclosures
Insurance contracts
Extractive activities
Common control transactions and Newco
formations
5 First-time adoption of IFRS
4
14
16
18
24
26
31
36
37
39
41
41
42
45
47
50
53
63
63
65
66
67
68
69
71
71
71
72
76
78
79
79
81
81
85
86
87
92
96
97
98
6 Voluntary early adoption of IFRSs
6.1 IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (2010)
6.2 IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (2009)
6.3 Investment Entities (Amendments to IFRS 10,
IFRS 12 and IAS 27)
6.4 Recoverable amount disclosures for non-financial
assets (Amendments to IAS 36)
101
101
109
115
118
Appendix 每 IFRSs that are effective for the first time
or are available for early adoption
119
Keeping you informed
120
From compliance to communication:
What*s your story?
2013 sees a number of new and revised IFRSs come into effect, some of which contain significant new disclosures. This
publication, together with the illustrative disclosures in our Guide to financial statements suite, sets out and illustrates many of
the potential disclosure requirements under IFRS.
Although understanding the potential disclosure requirements is an important first step towards preparing your financial
statements, there is a growing recognition that good financial statements 每 and corporate reports in general 每 have to go
beyond mere compliance to better communicate an entity*s performance and development. This might entail the use of plain
language, the removal of immaterial disclosures and, most significantly, a better integration of financial statement disclosures
with other components of the annual report to tell a single coherent story about the entity*s business model, strategy, risks
and performance.
This is no easy task, and cannot be achieved simply by complying with every disclosure listed in IFRS. Every entity has a unique
story to tell, and its financial statements should also stand apart if they are to communicate that story effectively.
This publication will act as a starting point as you begin your journey, by providing you with the list of potential disclosure
requirements under IFRS. But you will still have a lot of thinking to do. After all, only you know your story. Now you need to
decide the best way to tell it.
? 2013 KPMG IFRG Limited, a UK company, limited by guarantee. All rights reserved.
2 | Guide to annual financial statements 每 Disclosure checklist
What*s new?
This new Guide to annual financial statements 每 Disclosure checklist has been updated to take account of the following.
♂♂
Disclosures 每 Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (Amendments to IFRS 7) (Chapter 2.6 &Financial
instruments*).
♂♂
IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements (Chapter 1.6 &Consolidated and separate financial statements*).
♂♂
IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements (Chapter 2.5 &Joint arrangements*).
♂♂
♂♂
♂♂
IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities (Chapters 1.6 &Consolidated and separate financial statements*,
2.4 &Associates* and 2.5 &Joint arrangements*).
IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement (Chapter 1.5 &Fair value measurements*).
Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income (Amendments to IAS 1) (Chapter 1.1 &Presentation of financial
statements*).
♂♂
IAS 19 Employee Benefits (2011) (Chapter 3.3 &Employee benefits*).
♂♂
IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements (2011) (Chapter 1.6 &Consolidated and separate financial statements*).
♂♂
IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (2011) (Chapter 2.4 &Associates*).
♂♂
♂♂
Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets (Amendments to IAS 36) (Section 6 &Voluntary early adoption
of IFRSs*).
Annual Improvements to IFRSs 每 2009每2011 Cycle (Chapter 1.1 &Presentation of financial statements* and Section 5
&First?time adoption of IFRS*).
The major changes from the August 2012 edition in Sections 1 to 5 are highlighted by a double line running down the left margin
of the text within those sections.
? 2013 KPMG IFRG Limited, a UK company, limited by guarantee. All rights reserved.
About this guide | 3
About this guide
This guide has been produced by the KPMG International Standards Group (part of KPMG IFRG Limited) and the views
expressed herein are those of the KPMG International Standards Group.
It helps you to prepare financial statements in accordance with IFRS by identifying the potential disclosures required.
Standards covered
This guide reflects IFRSs in issue at 15 August 2013.
Sections 1 to 5 of this guide reflect IFRSs that are required to be applied by an entity with an annual reporting period beginning
on 1 January 2013 ('currently effective* requirements).
Section 6 of this guide identifies IFRS disclosure requirements that are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after
1 January 2013 (&forthcoming* requirements) and that are available for voluntary early adoption.
The appendix includes a list of the new currently effective requirements and forthcoming requirements, and a reference to the
related sections in this guide.
This guide contains disclosures only. It does not specify the scope of individual IFRSs referred to or their recognition and
measurement requirements, or explain the terms that are used in IFRS and contained in this guide. Nor does it cover IAS 26
Accounting and Reporting by Retirement Benefit Plans and IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The disclosures potentially
required by IAS 34 are set out in our Guide to condensed interim financial statements 每 Disclosure checklist.
It is possible that standards and interpretations could be amended after 15 August 2013, with the amendments applicable to
financial statements for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. Any such changes and additional requirements would
need to be considered when preparing financial statements in accordance with IFRS.
This guide should not be used as a substitute for referring to IFRS itself.
References in the margin identify any relevant paragraphs of the standards or other literature 每 e.g. IAS 1.51 is paragraph 51 of
IAS 1; Insights 4.1.190.10 is paragraph 4.1.190.10 of the 10th Edition 2013/14 of our publication Insights into IFRS (find out more
at ifrs).
Legal or regulatory requirements
When preparing financial statements in accordance with IFRS, an entity should have regard to its local legal and regulatory
requirements. This guide does not consider the requirements of any particular jurisdiction.
Organisation of the text
This guide is arranged by topic. It is designed to provide all of the IFRS disclosures that may be required for a set of financial
statements when completed in its entirety. Disclosures that relate to more than one topic may not always be repeated under
each relevant topic. For example, the requirement to disclose accounting policies adopted for the recognition of revenue is
included in Chapter 1.4 &Basis of accounting*, but not repeated in Chapter 3.1 &Revenue*. It is therefore critical that this checklist
be completed in its entirety.
Need for judgement
Although we aim to provide a comprehensive list of the potential disclosure requirements under IFRS, individual entities should
tailor any disclosures to reflect their specific circumstances, including the materiality of the items concerned.
In addition, IFRS and its interpretation change over time. Accordingly, this publication should not be used as a substitute for
referring to the standards and interpretations themselves.
Reporting date
A number of terms are used, either in IFRS or in practice, to describe the end of an entity*s financial year, including &reporting
date*, &end of the reporting period*, &statement of financial position date*, &year end* and &financial year end*. Generally, these
terms are used interchangeably and have the same meaning. Throughout this guide, we refer to the &reporting date*.
? 2013 KPMG IFRG Limited, a UK company, limited by guarantee. All rights reserved.
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