Endoscopy for Lumbar Spine Disease

The lumbar spine is extended over a roll placed under the lumbar region. The entire abdomen is then prepped and draped in the usual fashion (Fig. 17-l). ... -1 and 17-2 are considered and adhered to, one can reasonably expect good to excellent results in approximately 90% at L3-4, approximately 90% at L4-5, and approximately 50% at L5-S1 . ... ................
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