FA 350: Art Theory and Criticism



FA 350: Art Theory and Criticism

Introduction

Art doesn't happen in a vacuum, but life can proceed in a hole... allow me to explain:

Through a series of deceptions, the lead character in Hiroshi Teshigahara's 1964 classic film, "Woman in the Dunes," ends up imprisoned for life in a large hole with just one other person as his companion. Peculiar circumstances, to say the least. As a result, the protagonist develops a new way of thinking, a new way of knowing, and finally a new way of being. If he were an artist, one assumes he would also develop a new way of making art. So even though he lives in a hole, that hole is not a vacuum, and his art, like his consciousness, will be shaped by it.

In a way, we all live in a "hole." Our lives are bounded by material conditions and social factors which put limits on our experience. Generally speaking, we remain unaware of those limits until circumstances contrive to press us against them in some way. Only then do we become conscious of what can and cannot happen, what we can and cannot do. We react to those limitations accordingly. From time to time, we may even transcend them.

This situation is what art exposes and helps us understand. In many ways, artists locate the edges and limits of experience - the "hole" in which we live. In this capacity as navigator, map maker and surveyor, the artist can be quite expansive and her work quite philosophical in nature. That zone of knowledge where art overlaps with our general understanding of reality is what critical theory is about.

What the artist and the theorist have in common here is a shared interest in parameters. The parameters may be expressed as the limits of our experience, or as a way we willfully organize reality, or as just a way to make certain decisions and judgments both as artists and as people. In any case, many of the questions that come up re the same. Are those parameters given or are they contrived? Are the fixed or flexible? How are they established and why? How do they affect our consciousness? Can they be manipulated?

We can think of the way art has changed historically as a reaction to the way those parameters have moved. Or we can think of art as a factor that has helped move them. Either way, we are placing art within a larger context: the history of ideas and the history of consciousness. That history is what the critical theorist tries to articulate. In this class, our focus will be on developments in the 20th Century. We will consider general theories put forth by philosophers, social scientists, and cultural commentators, we will look directly at films, fiction, plays, and poetry as well as visual art to see how it fits into that intellectual context, and we will consider closely the musings of art critics themselves on the subject. The approach will be chronological, but our chronologies will be contained by three major themes with which everyone (theorist, art critic, artist, and layperson) is intimately involved. Those themes are:

1) Just how much can I know about reality?

2) Who is "I" that can be said to "know" something?

3) How does this "I" then go on to relate to other people?

FA 350: Art Theory and Criticism

Fact Sheet

Professor…………………… Carmine Iannaccone

e-mail ……………………... iannacco@usc.edu

Course code………………… Fine Arts 350, 4 units

Semester..................................

Required texts ……………… 1. University Bookstore Custom Publishing,

Readings for an Introduction to Art Theory & Criticism

2. University Bookstore Custom Publishing,

Theory Made Visible

3. Laurie Schneider Adams, The Methodologies of Art

4. David Hopkins, After Modern Art

Meeting time………………...9 – 11:50 AM, Friday or 2 – 3:50 PM, Friday

Meeting place…………….....

Office hours…………………Every Friday after class; meet either in the classroom or the Roski Main Office - Watt Hall 104

Grading criteria……………..The final grade will be calculated as follows:

Two part essay – 20% (Hard copies only please)

Midterm examination – 20%

Praxis assignment – 20%

Final examination – 20% (No make-ups possible)

Quiz average – 20% (No makes-ups for missed quizzes)

Attendance: Attendance is mandatory to every class session, including field trips. Because an open-book quiz will be part of every class meeting, and because you cannot make-up any missed quizzes, absences will adversely affect your grade by lowering your cumulative quiz average.

Study note: your assigned readings are a crucial part of this class. On the syllabus you’ll find one reading assignment for every week of the semester, including those weeks when the class does not meet. Don’t get behind! The readings are incremental and closely tied into the flow of ideas. The open book quizzes will highlight main points in each text and the discussions that follow will help you digest the information. If you don’t do the reading on schedule, you lose the benefit of all these aids.

FA 350: Art Theory and Criticism

Three statements from USC

Statement for Students with Disabilities

Any student requesting academic accommodations based on a disability is required to register with Disability Services and Programs (DSP) each semester. A letter of verification for approved accommodations can be obtained from DSP. Please be sure the letter is delivered to me (or to TA) as early in the semester as possible. DSP is located in STU 301 and is open 8:30 a.m.–5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. The phone number for DSP is (213) 740-0776.

Statement on Academic Integrity

USC seeks to maintain an optimal learning environment. General principles of academic honesty include the concept of respect for the intellectual property of others, the expectation that individual work will be submitted unless otherwise allowed by an instructor, and the obligations both to protect one’s own academic work from misuse by others as well as to avoid using another’s work as one’s own. All students are expected to understand and abide by these principles. Scampus, the Student Guidebook, contains the Student Conduct Code in Section 11.00, while the recommended sanctions are located in Appendix A: . Students will be referred to the Office of Student Judicial Affairs and Community Standards for further review, should there be any suspicion of academic dishonesty. The Review process can be found at: .

Roski admissions information

For information and an application to become a Fine Arts minor, please visit Please contact Antonio Bartolome at anbartol@usc.edu or 213-740-7567 with any questions about a minor in the Fine Arts. To become a Fine Arts major, please visit Please contact Penelope Jones at Penelope@usc.edu or 213-740-9153 with any questions about majoring in FA. Applications are due October 1st and March 1st every year.”

FA 350: Art Theory and Criticism

Syllabus Part One:

What Do You Know? [Meaning, Knowledge, Truth]

Meeting one

Introduction to the class

Lecture: “Eye of the Mime; Mimetic Theory from Plato to the Romantics”

Artist in motion: Hiroshi Teshigahara, "Woman in the Dunes," Part I

Reading for next session: Methodologies of Art, Chapter 1

After Modern Art, Chapter 1

Assignment: Part I of essay topic announced, Praxis topics announced

Meeting two

Lecture: “Were You Born That Way or Do You Practice? DeSaussure, Barthes and the Structuralist Principle”

Artist in Motion: Hiroshi Teshigahara, "Woman in the Dunes," Part II

Discussion and quiz

Reading for next session: Dave Hickey, Learning from Los Angeles

After Modern Art, Chapter 2

Assignment: Establish Praxis teams

Meeting three

Lecture: "The New Pygmalion; Derrida, Baudrillard and Post-structuralism"

Artist in motion: John Barth, "Title"

Discussion and quiz

Reading for session five: Vic Muniz, Surface Tension

After Modern Art, Chapter 5

Assignment: a) Essay part I due in two copies b) Schedule mandatory appointment for writing workshop next week

Meeting four

WRITING WORKSHOP; ONE HOUR SESSIONS BY APPOINTMENT

Reading for session five: Methodologies, Chapter 7 pp. 145-154, Chapter 8 to p. 169

Assignment: a) Praxis groups meet and discuss their proposed presentation

b) Part II of essay topic announce

FA 350: Art Theory and Criticism

Syllabus Part Two:

Who Am I? [Identity, Self, and Subjectivity]

Meeting five

Lecture: “Arise the Mind; Rene Descartes and Rationalism”

Artist in motion: Ana Mendietta, Richard Long

Discussion and quiz

Reading for next session: Sol Lewitt, Paragraphs on Conceptual Art

After Modern Art, Chapter 3

Meeting six

Lecture: “All Cracked Up: Sigmund Freud and the Structuralist Psyche”

Artist in Motion: Kitty Johnson, Strawberry Envy; Suri Krishnamma, "A Man of No Importance," Part I

Discussion and quiz

Reading for session eight: Methodologies, Chapter 9 pp. 183 - 194

After Modern Art, Chapter 4

Assignment: a) Essay part II due in two copies b) Schedule mandatory appointment for writing workshop next week

Meeting seven

WRITING WORKSHOP; ONE HOUR SESSIONS BY APPOINTMENT

Reading for session eight: Methodologies, Chapter 5 to page 86

Bernard Welt, The Nature of Drag

Assignment: Praxis groups meet and draft an outline for proposed presentation

Meeting eight

Lecture: “Scripted Impulses: Lacan and Post-structural psychology”

Artist in Motion: Suri Krishnamma, "A Man of No Importance," Part II

Discussion and quiz

Reading for next session: Clement Greenberg, Modernist Painting

Midterm examination review

Assignment: Praxis outlines due

FA 350: Art Theory and Criticism

Syllabus Part Three:

Who Is That? [Society, Consensus, and Resistance]

Meeting nine

MIDTERM EXAMINATION; OPEN BOOK, OPEN NOTEBOOK

Lecture: "Prisoners of our own Device; Kant and Dawn of the Modern(ist) Age"

Reading for next session: Stuart and Elizabeth Ewen, Reading Culture

Meeting ten

Praxis presentation: "Lettin' it all hang out;" Talk Show Psychology

Midterm exams returned

Discussion and quiz

Reading for next session: Methodologies, Chapter 4 to page 69

After Modern Art, Chapter 6

Meeting eleven

Lecture: "Cogs in the Machine; Karl Marx and Structuralist Economies"

Artist in motion: Michael Moore, Roger and Me

Discussion and quiz

Reading for next session: Bertolt Brecht, Alienation Effects in Chinese Acting

Meeting twelve

Praxis presentation: "You are there;" History Revisited

Discussion and quiz

Artist in Motion: "Copycats"

Reading for next session: bell hooks, Talking Back and Marginality as Site of Resistance

After Modern Art, Chapter 7

THANKSGIVING HOLIDAY

Meeting thirteen

Lecture: "Power Plays; Foucault and the Post-structural Anti-Institution"

Artist in motion: David Antin, Talking at the Boundaries; "Infiltrators"

Discussion and quiz

Reading for next session: Wolfgang Schirmacher, Homo Generator: Media and

Postmodern Technology (sections I and III only)

After Modern Art, Chapter 8

Meeting fourteen

Praxis presentation: "And that's the way it is;" Objectivity and the Evening News

Discussion and quiz

Final examination review and sample test

FINAL EXAMINATION TO BE SCHEDULED; OPEN BOOK, OPEN NOTEBOOK

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