Means and standard deviations for the three form of ...
Initial results: PSS, Turkish translation, courtesy of E. Ercument Yerlikaya, e-mail: yerlikaya@cu.edu.tr, December, 2006
Means and standard deviations for the three forms of the Perceived Stress Scale for all
participants, and for males and females separately
|Scale |Gender |Mean |SD |t |p |
|PSS-14 |Female |27,94 |7,02 |,651 |NS |
| |Male |27,36 |6,91 | | |
| |Total |27,66 |6,96 | | |
|PSS-10 |Female |20,02 |5,79 |1,169 |NS |
| |Male |19,17 |5,59 | | |
| |Total |19,61 |5,69 | | |
|PSS-4 |Female |7,23 |2,63 |-,045 |NS |
| |Male |7,24 |2,59 | | |
| |Total |7,24 |2,61 | | |
Cronbach alphas and inter-correlations of the PSS-14, PSS-10 and PSS-4 (Cronbach alpha coefficients are on the diagonal. Correlations are above the diagonal)
| |PSS-14 |PSS-10 |PSS-4 |
|PSS-14 |.84 |.97 |.90 |
|PSS-10 | |.84 |.91 |
|PSS-4 | | |.66 |
Simple correlations between the PSS forms and BDI, STAI-I, STAI-II (Beck Depression Inventory & State Trait Anxiety Inventory)
| |BDE |STAI-I |STAI-II |
|PSS-14 |.65 |.56 |.66 |
|PSS-10 |.65 |.57 |.67 |
|PSS-4 |.61 |.51 |.59 |
Dr. Yerlikaya administrated the Turkish form of the PSS-14 to a sample of university students. The sample consisted of 246 (129 female and 117 male) undergraduate university students from the Education Faculty of Cukurova University. The mean age of the sample was 20.11 with a standard deviation of 1.51. Alpha coefficients for the PSS-14, PSS-10 and PSS-4 Turkish versions were adequate and the correlations with mood disturbance variables such as depression and anxiety were consistent with other studies conducted in the USA.
Contact information (e-mail address is above):
E. Ercument Yerlikaya
University of Cukurova, Faculty of Education, Department of Counseling and Guidance
01330 Balcali; Adana, TURKEY
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