Mental Health in FLORIDA
Mental Health in
FLORIDA
The FACTS
Table of Contents
Facts about Mental Health in Florida
Florida ? Mental Health Statistics
5
Facts about Mental Health in Florida
Florida ? Facilities and Hospitalization Statistics
9
Facts about Mental Health in Florida
Florida ? Incarceration Statistics
13
Facts about Mental Health in Florida
Florida ? Suicide Statistics
17
Facts about Mental Health in Florida
Florida ? Substance Abuse Statistics
21
Facts about Mental Health in Florida
Florida ? Workplace Statistics
23
2 Mental Health in Florida ? The FACTS
Florida Behavioral Health Association
Mental Health in Florida ? The FACTS 3
Facts about Mental Health in Florida
4 Mental Health in Florida ? The FACTS
Florida ? Mental Health Statistics
Access to Care Ranking
61.7% of adults with Any Mental Illness (AMI) in Florida
did not receive treatment
National average ? 55.8%
The Access Ranking indicates how much access to mental health care exists within a state. The access measures include access to insurance, access to treatment, quality and cost of insurance, access to special education, and workforce availability. A ranking of 1 indicates that a state provides the most access to insurance and mental health treatment. A ranking of 50 indicates the least level of access to insurance and mental health treatment in the U.S.
Florida Ranks 44th
Source: The State of Mental Health in America 2018, Mental Health America
Ratio of Population to Mental Health Providers, 2016
1 in 6
1 in 6 adults in the U.S. experience any mental illness within a given year
Source: 2016 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)
Key: Red = 1:1,001+ Orange = 1:751-1,000 Yellow = 1:501-750 Green = 1:1-500 Grey = NA Key: Red = 1:1,001+ Orange = 1:751-1,000 Yellow = 1:501-750 Green = 1:1-500 Grey = NA
Florida Behavioral Health Association
Source(s): County Health Rankings, Mental Health Providers
Mental Health in Florida ? The FACTS 5
Florida ? Mental Health Statistics
Suicide counts are higher than homicides in 62 of Florida's 67 counties. 93% of the state experienced more suicides than homicides in 2016.
Resident deaths by selected causes, by county, Florida, 2016
Suicide
Homicide
Florida
Alachua
Baker Bay Bradford Brevard Broward Calhoun Charlotte Citrus Clay Collier Columbia Miami-Dade Desoto Dixie Duval Escambia Flagler Franklin Gadsden Gilchrist Glades Gulf Hamilton Hardee Hendry Hernando Highlands Hillsborough Holmes Indian River Jackson Jefferson
3,122
32
5 45 1 134 243 2 38 29 38 45 9 241 8 2 131 61 20 2 3 3 4 2 2 6 5 38 24 163 4 29 3 2
1,292
8
1 7 4 30 104 0 3 4 11 8 9 214 0 0 111 23 2 1 7 0 1 0 0 0 6 6 6 84 1 5 2 2
Lafayette Lake Lee Leon Levy Liberty Madison Manatee Marion Martin Monroe Nassau Okaloosa Okeechobee Orange Osceola Palm Beach Pasco Pinellas Polk Putnam Saint Johns Saint Lucie Santa Rosa Sarasota Seminole Sumter Suwannee Taylor Union Volusia Wakulla Walton Washington
Source(s): Florida Life Course Indicator Report: Mental Health, Florida Health; USA Suicide: 2015 Official Final Data
Suicide 0 52
113 26 5 1 0 81 64 34 19 21 42 8 126 36 230 104 214 87 15 43 51 43 91 71 19 6 4 6 103 7 15 8
Homicide 0 13 46 12 3 1 2 25 29 8 3 6
13 6
118 20 89 14 54 46
7 8 15 7 12 28 1 3 3 4 26 2 2 1
6 Mental Health in Florida ? The FACTS
Florida Behavioral Health Association
Florida ? Mental Health Statistics
Florida ranked last in the U.S. Per Capita Mental Health Support, FY14
U.S.
125.9
Florida 36.05
Florida's per capita support for mental health services ranks last among the states
Source(s): National Association of State Mental Health Program Directors Inc. (NRI-inc). 2014. SMHA Mental Health Actual Dollar and Per Capita Expenditures by State. FY 2014 (Using Civilian Population).
Florida Behavioral Health Association
Mental Health in Florida ? The FACTS 7
Facts about Mental Health in Florida
Florida ? Facilities and Hospitalization Statistics
Florida Psychiatric Hospitals: Length of Stay (LOS) Statistics
State Psychiatric Hospital LOS Discharged Adult Patients (Median)
Average State Psychiatric Hospital LOS Discharged Adult
Patients
Average State Psychiatric Hospital LOS Resident Clients
in Facility More than 1 year
167 Days
US Median ? 77 days
342 Days
US Average ? 242 days
910 Days
US Average ? 1,579 days
Source(s): Florida 2016 Uniform Reporting System Mental Health Data Results, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, accessed on November 22, 2017
Florida Mental Health Facilities
Facility Type
Psychiatric public hospitals Psychiatric private hospitals General hospitals Residential Treatment Centers for children Residential Treatment Centers for adults Veteran Affairs Medical Centers Community Mental Health Centers Outpatient mental health facilities Multi-settling mental health facilities
Total Facilities
4 41 47 22
Inpatient Facilities
4 41 47 ?
Residential Facilities ? 6 ? 22
40
?
36
26
3
?
98
11
6
186
?
?
17
4
9
Total
490
112*
84*
Note: *Total number of facilities may be different from the sum because of unavailability of data due to confidentiality issues.
Source(s): National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS): 2016, Department of Health and Human Services ? Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, accessed on November 16, 2017
Facility by Operation
49 3
29 104
Total 490
341
Private for-profit Private non-profit State mental health authority Other state government agency Regional/district authority Department of Veteran Affairs
Florida Behavioral Health Association
Mental Health in Florida ? The FACTS 9
Florida ? Facilities and Hospitalization Statistics
Florida Mental Health Facilities
490
Mental health treatment facilities in Florida
40% or
196 of the total 490 facilities
,
provide court-ordered outpatient treatment
30% or
147 of the total 490 facilities
,
offer post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) treatment
9,173*
Total no. of beds
112
Inpatient facilities
*Data as of April 29, 2016
84
Residential
facilities
Florida ? Facilities and Hospitalization Statistics
Mental Health Providers ? Overall Number
Ratio of population to mental health providers, 2016 California New York Florida Georgia Texas Overall U.S. Average is 547:1
350:1 420:1 750:1 900:1 1,070:1
Florida 750:1
California 350:1
Texas 1,070:1
New York 420:1
Georgia 900:1
U.S. Average 547:1
Source(s): Mental Health Providers, County Health Rankings, accessed on November 22, 2017.
Mental Health Providers is the ratio of the county population to the number of mental health providers including psychiatrists, psychologists, licensed clinical social workers, counselors, marriage and family therapists, mental health providers that treat alcohol and other drug abuse, and advanced practice nurses specializing in mental health care. In 2015, marriage and family therapists and mental health providers that treat alcohol and other drug abuse were added to this measure. Data comes from the National Provider Identification data file.
10 Mental Health in Florida ? The FACTS
Florida Behavioral Health Association
Florida Behavioral Health Association
Mental Health in Florida ? The FACTS 11
Facts about Mental Health in Florida
12 Mental Health in Florida ? The FACTS
Florida ? Incarceration Statistics
Access to Care Ranking vs Adult Incarceration Rates
In 2015, The Sentencing Project ranked the states based on the number of people incarcerated in state prison per 100,000 residents. Comparing state-by-state rates of incarceration with the access to mental health care ranking shows a strong positive correlation between rates of adult who are in the criminal justice system and lack of access to mental health care (r =.69, p=000).
6 out of the 10 states with the least access to mental health care also have the highest rates of incarceration: ?Florida?Alabama?Arkansas?Mississippi?Texas?Georgia
States with the least access to mental health care
States with the least amount of access to care
States with the most amount of access to care
Florida Behavioral Health Association
Mental Health in Florida ? The FACTS 13
Florida ? Incarceration Statistics
Sutaicteidreancokiunngtsbasredhiognhethr ethraantehofmaidcuidltesinicnar6c2eroaftiFolnor(ipdea'rs16070,c0o0u0ntpieso.p9le3)%. of the sTthaeteacecxepsesrietonceadremraonrkeinsguiicsidtehse tchoarnrehsopmonicdiidnegssiunm20o1f6s.cores for each state.
Rank
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
State
Maine Rhode Island Massachusetts Minnesota North Dakota New Hampshire Utah Vermont New Jersey Washington Hawaii New York Iowa Nebraska Kansas Connecticut New Mexico Maryland California North Carolina Montana Wisconsin West Virginia Alaska Illinois
State Imprisonment Access to Care (per 100k) Ranked Ranking (Sum Lowest to Highest of Scores)
153
-8.9271
178
-5.74207
188
-13.2939
194
-8.34278
214
-2.1477
219
-8.12996
237
1.967375
241
-16.4588
241
-3.39434
254
-1.32436
257
-0.0282
265
-2.75729
282
-4.9148
283
1.018337
322
-1.91273
326
-8.71021
329
-1.7386
346
-4.01988
349
-0.58227
358
-0.51341
360
2.587972
371
-3.78764
372
2.357443
374
-4.56163
375
0.690505
Rank State
26
Oregon
27
Colorado
28
Pennsylvania
29
Wyoming
30
South Dakota
31
South Carolina
32
Nevada
33
Tennessee
34
Michigan
35
Delaware
36
Indiana
37
Ohio
38
Virginia
39
Kentucky
40
Idaho
41
Florida
42
Georgia
43
Missouri
44
Texas
45
Arizona
46
Mississippi
47
Arkansas
48
Alabama
49
Oklahoma
50
Louisiana
State Imprisonment Access to Care (per 100k) Ranked Ranking (Sum Lowest to Highest of Scores)
378
-2.02091
383
-3.69017
394
-4.20215
408
-0.15832
421
-6.20106
429
5.899403
434
10.03874
437
7.496869
437
-3.06855
440
-3.702
442
2.705804
444
0.201136
449
2.801135
474
0.966987
489
5.036744
513
5.069235
517
6.606583
526
2.687519
584
6.108368
593
3.509007
597
7.758902
599
5.236254
633
7.916734
700
2.975511
816
4.597951
States with the least amount of access to care
States with the most amount of access to care
Source(s): `Access to Mental Health Care and Incarceration', Mental Health America, accessed on November 25, 2017
14 Mental Health in Florida ? The FACTS
Florida Behavioral Health Association
Florida Behavioral Health Association
Mental Health in Florida ? The FACTS 15
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