Dell EMC Avamar for SQL Server User Guide
Dell EMC Avamar for SQL Server
Version 19.2
User Guide
302-005-838 REV 01 November 2019
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Dell EMC Avamar for SQL Server User Guide
CONTENTS
Preface Chapter 1
Chapter 2
7
Introduction
11
Architecture...................................................................................................... 12
Avamar components............................................................................. 12
How Avamar connects to SQL Server...................................................13
Failover Cluster Instances.....................................................................13
AlwaysOn availability groups.................................................................16
Database mirroring............................................................................... 21
Data Domain system support................................................................ 21
Server virtualization............................................................................. 22
Backup.............................................................................................................. 22
Backup types....................................................................................... 22
Backups in AlwaysOn availability groups.............................................. 25
Mixed backup storage.......................................................................... 25
Multistreaming..................................................................................... 26
Database log truncation....................................................................... 26
Backups with other tools......................................................................26
Restore............................................................................................................. 27
Restore to the original location............................................................ 27
Restore to a new database in the original instance............................... 27
Restore to a different instance on the original server...........................27
Restore to an instance on a different server........................................ 28
Restore to a file....................................................................................28
Restore to an AlwaysOn availability group............................................28
Restore of a database with an intact log file........................................ 30
Restore of system databases............................................................... 30
Tail-log backup..................................................................................... 31
Point-in-time restore............................................................................ 31
SQL Server recovery operations.......................................................... 32
Year 2038.............................................................................................33
Table level recovery.......................................................................................... 33
Disaster recovery.............................................................................................. 33
Installation
35
Preparing to install the SQL Server plug-in....................................................... 36
System requirements........................................................................... 36
Preparing a stand-alone server............................................................. 41
Preparing a cluster................................................................................41
Downloading the software....................................................................42
Verifying the environment....................................................................43
Installing the Avamar Plug-in for SQL Server.................................................... 44
Installing the Avamar client software................................................................ 45
Installation road maps.......................................................................... 45
Installing the Avamar Client for Windows.............................................45
Installing the Avamar Plug-in for SQL Server....................................... 46
Silent installation of Itempoint for SQL.................................................47
Dell EMC Avamar for SQL Server User Guide
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Contents
Registering the client........................................................................... 47 Configuring the cluster client in a failover cluster................................ 48 Configuring the cluster client for an AlwaysOn availability group......... 49 Configuring the cluster client for an AlwaysOn availability group on Amazon Web Services and Azure......................................................... 51 Upgrading the Avamar client software.............................................................. 53 Upgrading on a stand-alone server.......................................................53 Upgrading in a cluster.......................................................................... 53 Uninstalling the Avamar client software............................................................ 54 Uninstall road map............................................................................... 54 Uninstalling the cluster client in a failover cluster................................ 55 Uninstalling the cluster client for an AlwaysOn availability group......... 55
Chapter 3
Backup
57
Perform an on-demand SQL backup by using AUI ............................................58
Configure the SQL server policy....................................................................... 59
Scheduling backups using the AUI Policy wizard...............................................60
Creating a dataset................................................................................ 61
Creating a backup policy...................................................................... 62
Enabling a scheduled backup for a backup policy................................. 62
Monitoring backups.......................................................................................... 62
Cancel backups.................................................................................................63
Verifying backups............................................................................................. 63
Enforcement of backups to Data Domain..........................................................64
Chapter 4
Application Consistent SQL Virtual Machine Image Backup
65
Managing advanced policies............................................................................. 66
Prerequisites.....................................................................................................66
Add an advanced group policy.......................................................................... 66
Configure a source............................................................................... 67
Configure the SQL server policy.......................................................... 67
Configure members..............................................................................68
Configure a proxy for the image backup.............................................. 69
Remove an advanced policy.............................................................................. 69
Edit an advanced policy.................................................................................... 69
View advanced policy details.............................................................................70
Migrate existing Backup Policy to an Advanced Policy......................................70
View logs...........................................................................................................70
Chapter 5
Restore
73
Restore requirements........................................................................................74
Software requirements for restore....................................................... 74
Tail-log backup and point-in-time restore requirements....................... 75
Requirements to restore secondary database files............................... 75
Requirements to restore the Report Server database.......................... 76
SQL Server write permission requirements.......................................... 76
Determine the restore size for an SQL server database.................................... 76
Determine the space required to restore the system database.............76
Determine the space required to restore a single SQL server database....
76
Determine the space required to restore multiple SQL server databases
............................................................................................................. 77
Restore features available by using the AUI...................................................... 77
Restoring a database to the original client............................................77
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Dell EMC Avamar for SQL Server User Guide
Contents
Restoring a database to a different client or instance.......................... 78 Restoring to a new database in the original instance............................80 Restore SQL instance or database to a file.......................................... 82 Table Level restore...............................................................................84 Restore features available by using Avamar Administrator................................86 Finding a backup.................................................................................. 86 Restoring to the original location......................................................... 89 Restoring to a file................................................................................. 91 Restoring system databases.................................................................97 Restoring to an AlwaysOn availability group....................................... 103 Restoring a database with an intact log file........................................ 106 Setting restore options....................................................................... 107 Restore only on primary replica........................................................... 116 Monitor restores.............................................................................................. 116 Cancel restores................................................................................................ 117
Chapter 6
Disaster Recovery
119
Preparing for disaster recovery....................................................................... 120
Performing disaster recovery.......................................................................... 120
Appendix A
SQL Plug-in Options
121
How to set plug-in options...............................................................................122
SQL plug-in backup options.............................................................................122
Backup options................................................................................................ 126
SQL plug-in restore options.............................................................................132
SQL TLR plug-in options..................................................................................137
SQL TLR plug-in browse options.........................................................137
SQL TLR plug-in restore options.........................................................137
Appendix B
Command Line Interface
139
Overview of the SQL Server plug-in CLI..........................................................140
Command reference........................................................................................ 140
Synopsis............................................................................................. 140
Operations.......................................................................................... 140
Options............................................................................................... 142
Specifying command line options.................................................................... 158
Password encoding......................................................................................... 159
Performing command line operations in a failover cluster................................159
Performing command line operations in an AlwaysOn environment................. 159
CLI examples................................................................................................... 160
Example browse commands................................................................160
Example backup commands................................................................ 161
Example restore commands................................................................ 164
avsqltlr command reference............................................................................ 170
avsqltlr synopsis................................................................................. 170
avsqltlr options................................................................................... 170
Monitoring CLI activities..................................................................................170
Appendix C
Troubleshooting
171
Backup problems and solutions........................................................................ 172
Restore problems and solutions....................................................................... 173
Upgrade problems and solutions...................................................................... 173
Dell EMC Avamar for SQL Server User Guide
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