Celebrations - Settlement AtWork
Celebrations
Topic Development Ideas
Classes might want to learn more about...
? appropriate gifts for specific celebrations and
special occasions in Canada
? conventions around gift giving and gift opening
at parties
? cultural differences in attitudes concerning
gender- and age-based activities
? cultural differences in celebrations ? customs associated with celebrations for
children
? customs associated with parties (arrival and
departure, role of guests and hosts, giving gifts)
? meaning and customs of special days celebrated
in Canada (e.g., Mother's Day, Christmas, Thanksgiving, St. Jean Baptiste Day)
Strategies for Learners
Learners find it useful to...
? compare celebrations in Canada with those of
own country or classmates' countries
? confirm or clarify appropriate message choice
in greeting card with proficient English speaker
? learn appropriate messages for greeting cards ? learn short polite phrases for accepting and
declining invitations
? observe the actions of others at celebrations
and ask questions
? read simple published materials about specific
social occasions
? rehearse short conventional messages of thanks
and congratulations
Resources for Developing and Teaching Topic
? A Canadian Conversation Book, Book One: Unit 4, "Days, Dates, and Weather" ? Canadian Concepts 2, Second Edition: Unit 3, "Days and Dates" ? Let's Celebrate! ? Ontario Reader 1999: "Canada Day," "Sweet tradition of Diwali" ? Ontario Reader 2001: "Multicultural holidays" ? The ESL Tool Box: Unit 1, "Ask Around" ? The Pizza Tastes Great: Unit 3, "Birthdays" ? When's the Next Canadian Holiday? 2 sample invitations and greeting cards with written messages inside O CLB Listening/Speaking Resource: Stage I, Social Interaction dialogues 5?6 " Chinese New Year: and
" Ramadan and Eid cards: " Yahoo Canada Greetings: B postcards, holidays, enter name of specific holiday (e.g., Ramadan)
LINC 2
250 Canadian Culture
LINC Curriculum Guidelines
Canadian Culture
Celebrations
Topic Outcomes (CLB 2)
Possible outcomes for this topic:
y make and respond to simple requests
y give a basic description of a celebration
2 identify introductions and basic courtesy formulas
2 identify details in a listening text: numbers, dates, time references, places, keywords, short expressions
generally understand the main point of a short written message or text in a special occasion greeting card, invitation, and postcard
get information about a celebration from a very basic text of up to seven sentences
" complete an expanded range of greeting cards
with minimum required information
" give a basic description of a celebration by
answering five to six simple questions in writing
Language Focus
Items to help learners achieve the outcomes:
? vocabulary (Diwali, Rosh Hashanah, Chinese New
Year, birthday, anniversary, Christmas)
? dates and times ? expressions for specific celebrations (Happy
Anniversary, Congratulations, Seasons Greetings)
? articles: definite and indefinite (a party, the
weekend, some people)
? prepositions of time (on the weekend, in December,
at noon)
? verb tenses: simple past, present, and future
tenses (high-frequency verbs)
? pronunciation: vowel contrasts /ey/ (birthday,
age, today, baby, eighth) and // (send, seventh, friend, dress)
Sample Tasks
1. Talk to a partner about a popular celebration from own culture. 2. Listen to a conversation about a celebration. Complete sentences by filling in the blanks. 3. Read paragraphs about holidays in Canada. Complete a table with information about names and dates
of holidays. Compare with classmates. 4. Answer questions about a recent or upcoming celebration.
Additional Tasks
Novice: Survey the class and word-process a list of celebration dates. Include birthdays, anniversaries, and popular celebrations in Canada and other countries (e.g., May 11, 2003: Mother's Day). Sort the list by date. Skills: Keyboarding, Select, Sort
All Levels: Go to an electronic postcard site (e.g., ). Follow instructions for finding and choosing a birthday card for your instructor. Type the given e-mail addresses. Type an appropriate message to your instructor and send the birthday card. Skills: Internet Basics, Browsers, URL, Forms, Mouse Skills
LINC 2
LINC 1-5
251
Customs & Social Behaviour
Topic Development Ideas
Classes might want to learn more about...
? acceptable behaviour in public places (e.g.,
lineups, smoking, public displays of affection)
? appropriate topics for small talk conversations ? Canadian concepts regarding time and physical
proximity
? common practices for social situations such as
visiting someone, ordering in a restaurant, weddings, baby showers, and funerals
? customs surrounding names ? differences between English and French culture ? gender issues in Canada ? initiating and/or responding to small talk
conversations with neighbours
? non-verbal communication, such as eye contact,
vocal volume, handshaking, and listening signals such as nodding
? telephone etiquette ? titles for addressing people
Strategies for Learners
Learners find it useful to...
? be aware of formal and informal ways of
addressing people
? compare social behaviour in Canadian culture
with behaviour in other countries
? learn phrases for accepting or declining offers
of assistance
? learn polite phrases for getting attention and
making requests
? observe the speech, actions, and attire of others ? practice common phrases used in telephone
calls
? practice English intonation patterns for
questions and requests
Resources for Developing and Teaching Topic
? A Writing Book, English in Everyday Life, A Teacher's Resource Book, Second Edition: Unit 3, "Greetings" ? Canadian Concepts 2, Second Edition: Unit 1, "Nice to Meet You"; Unit 2, "People and Places" ? The ESL Toolbox: Unit 3, "Decision Making"; Unit 4, "Culture Checks"; Unit 6, "Out and About" O CLB Listening/Speaking Resource: Stage I, Social Interaction dialogues 1?8, Restaurant dialogues 42, 43 ? ELLIS ? Intro ? Greetings, Introductions and Goodbyes; Social Situations " Etiquette in other countries: (for comparison activities) " Government of Canada Site: (Canadians, Newcomers to Canada) " Yahoo! Canada, Society and Culture Directory: " Yahoo! Greetings: B postcards, customs, etiquette Canada
LINC 2
252 Canadian Culture
LINC Curriculum Guidelines
Canadian Culture
Customs & Social Behaviour
Topic Outcomes (CLB 2)
Possible outcomes for this topic:
-- greet familiar and unfamiliar people; use and respond to courtesy formulas
-- respond appropriately to introductions
-- indicate communication problems in a number of ways
-- give expanded basic personal information
O identify introductions and basic courtesy formulas
O identify a range of expressions used to ask for repetition and clarification
& generally understand the main point of a short written message or text in a special occasion greeting card or invitation
& get information from a very basic text of up to seven sentences about a custom
? complete an expanded range of greeting cards with minimum required information
? give a basic description of a custom by filling in blanks in a short five- to six-sentence guided text
Language Focus
Items to help learners achieve the outcomes:
? vocabulary and expressions, in greeting card
messages (Best wishes, Congratulations, All the best, Get well soon, Hope you have a..., With love, Love always)
? vocabulary for expressing personal information
(full name, surname, initials)
? expressions for introductions (Hi, Nice to meet
you, Glad, Pleased, This is...)
? conventions for addressing an envelope ? yes/no questions ? verb be ? pronunciation: word linking (How are you?
Thanks a lot, See you on Monday)
Sample Tasks
1. Ask classmates questions to complete a chart with information (e.g., married/single, children, siblings, when they came to Canada).
2. Listen to dialogues of people answering personal identification questions. Identify phrases used to ask for repetition and clarification by circling phrases on a worksheet.
: Novice: Open a document containing a dialogue between a customer and a server in a coffee shop. Locate and change the font colour of statements asking for clarification and repetition. Save, print, and compare your dialogue with classmates.
Skills: Open, Select, Font Color, Save, Print
3. Complete dialogues by matching questions with answers (e.g., Do you have change for a dollar? ? Yes. Here you are).
4. Choose and complete a greeting card and envelope for a classmate, friend, or family member.
LINC 2
LINC 1-5
253
Leisure Activities
Topic Development Ideas
Strategies for Learners
Classes might want to learn more about... Learners find it useful to...
? benefits of participation in leisure activities
? attend leisure shows (e.g., Outdoor Life Show)
? clubs concerned with leisure activities
? participate in leisure activities to acquire
? costs of activities and low-cost alternatives
specialized vocabulary and to practice socializing in English
?
cultural differences in leisure pursuits, including gender-based and age-based activities
?
use leisure activities to develop self-esteem and confidence for language learning
? leisure activities for children, such as day
camps, swimming lessons, recreation centres
? use picture dictionaries for specialized
terminology
? local and seasonal leisure activities
? visit tourism bureau, chamber of commerce,
? local sites and organizations offering cultural or
public library for information on activities
sporting events
? volunteer work as an alternative leisure activity
Resources for Developing and Teaching Topic
? A Conversation Book 1, Revised Third Edition: Unit 10, "Leisure" ? Interchange 1: Unit 6, "Do you play tennis?" ? The ESL Tool Box: Unit 1, "Ask Around"; Unit 12, "Summer Holiday" ? The Pizza Tastes Great: Unit 7, "Sports and Fun" 2 continuing education calendars 2 local parks and recreation brochures v local YMCA or YWCA may provide an orientation tour ? Tense Buster ? Elementary ? Simple Present ? Negatives, Questions ? ELLIS ? Intro ? Leisure Activities and Social Situations " Active Ontario: " Ministry of Tourism, Culture, and Recreation: (Sport and Recreation) " : (Community and Recreation, Arts and Culture or Sports
and Recreation) " YMCA Canada: (follow links to local branch's schedule) B recreation, leisure Ontario
LINC 2
254 Canadian Culture
LINC Curriculum Guidelines
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