Development Service Organization Organizational Philosophy
Development
Narcotics Anonymous sprang from the
Alcoholics Anonymous Program of the late 1940s,
with NA meetings first emerging in the Los Angeles
area of California, USA, in the early 1950s. The NA
program started as a small US organization that has
grown into one of the world¡¯s oldest and largest international organizations of its type. For many years,
NA grew very slowly, spreading from Los Angeles
to other major North American cities and Australia
in the early 1970s. Within a few years, groups had
formed in Brazil, Colombia, Germany, India, Ireland,
Japan, New Zealand, and Great Britain. In 1983,
Narcotics Anonymous published its self-titled Basic
Text book, which contributed to NA¡¯s tremendous
growth; by year¡¯s end, NA had grown to have a presence in more than a dozen countries and had 2,966
meetings worldwide.
Today, Narcotics Anonymous is well established
throughout much of North and South America,
Europe, Australia, the Middle East, New Zealand,
and Russia. Groups and NA communities continue
to grow and evolve throughout the Indian subcontinent, Africa, and Asia. Today the organization
is truly a worldwide multilingual, multicultural fellowship with more than 63,000 weekly meetings
in 132 countries. Narcotics Anonymous books and
information pamphlets are currently available in
45 languages, with translations in process for 16
languages.*
Program
NA¡¯s earliest self-titled pamphlet, known among
members as ¡°The White Booklet,¡± describes Narcotics
Anonymous this way:
¡°NA is a nonprofit fellowship or society of men and
women for whom drugs had become a major
problem. We ¡ meet regularly to help each other
stay clean. ... We are not interested in what or how
much you used ... but only in what you want to do
about your problem and how we can help.¡±
*As of May 2014
Membership is open to all drug addicts, regardless of the particular drug or combination of drugs
used. When adapting AA¡¯s First Step, the word ¡°addiction¡± was substituted for ¡°alcohol,¡± thus removing
drug-specific language and reflecting the ¡°disease
concept¡± of addiction. Narcotics Anonymous provides a recovery process and peer support network
that are linked together. One of the keys to NA¡¯s
success is the therapeutic value of addicts working
with other addicts. Members share their successes
and challenges in overcoming active addiction
and living drug-free, productive lives through the
application of the principles contained within the
Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions of NA. These
principles are the core of the Narcotics Anonymous
recovery program. Narcotics Anonymous itself is a
non-religious program of recovery; each member is
encouraged to cultivate an individual understanding¡ªreligious or not¡ªof the spiritual principles
and apply these principles to everyday life.
There are no social, religious, economic, racial,
ethnic, national, gender, or class-status membership
restrictions. There are no dues or fees for membership; most members regularly contribute in meetings to help cover the expenses incurred for the
rent of facility space.
Narcotics Anonymous is not affiliated with other
organizations, including other twelve step programs, treatment centers, or correctional facilities.
As an organization, NA does not employ professional counselors or therapists nor does it provide
residential facilities or clinics. Additionally, the fellowship does not offer vocational, legal, financial,
psychiatric, or medical services. NA has only one
mission: to provide an environment in which addicts can help one another stop using drugs and
find a new way to live.
In Narcotics Anonymous, membership is based
on a desire to stop using drugs including alcohol
and has as a foundation, the principle of complete
abstinence. It has been the experience of NA members that complete and continuous abstinence
provides the best foundation for recovery and
personal growth. NA as a whole has no opinion on
outside issues, including prescribed medications.
Use of psychiatric medication and other medically
indicated drugs prescribed by a physician and taken
under medical supervision is not seen as compromising a person¡¯s recovery in NA.
Service Organization
The primary service provided by Narcotics
Anonymous is the NA group meeting. Each group
runs itself based on principles common to the
entire organization, which is expressed in NA¡¯s literature.
Most groups rent space for their meetings in
buildings run by public, religious, or civic organizations. Individual members lead the NA meetings
while other members participate by sharing about
their experiences in recovering from drug addiction.
Group members also work together to perform the
activities associated with running a meeting.
In a country where Narcotics Anonymous is a relatively new and emerging fellowship, the NA group
is the only level of organization. In places where a
number of Narcotics Anonymous groups have had
the chance to develop and stabilize, groups elect
representatives to form a local service committee.
These local committees usually offer a number of
services. Included among them are:
? distribution of NA literature;
? helpline information services;
? presentations for treatment and healthcare
staff, civic organizations, government agencies,
and schools;
? presentations to acquaint treatment or correctional facility clients with the NA program; and
? maintaining NA meeting directories for individual information and for any interested person.
In some countries, especially the larger countries or those where Narcotics Anonymous is well
established, a number of local/area committees
have come together to create regional committees.
These regional committees handle services within
their larger geographical boundaries while the local/area committees operate local services.
An international delegate assembly known as
the World Service Conference provides guidance
on issues affecting the entire organization. Primary
among the priorities of NA¡¯s world services are
activities that support emerging and developing
NA communities and the translation of Narcotics
Anonymous literature. For additional information,
contact the World Service Office headquarters in
Los Angeles, California. The mailing address, telephone number, fax number, and website address
appear at the end of this pamphlet.
Organizational Philosophy
In order to maintain its focus, Narcotics
Anonymous has established a tradition of nonendorsement and does not take positions on
anything outside its own specific sphere of activity.
Narcotics Anonymous does not express opinions¡ª
either pro or con¡ªon civil, social, medical, legal, or
religious issues. Additionally, it does not take stands
on addiction-related issues such as criminality, law
enforcement, drug legalization or penalties, prostitution, HIV/HCV infection, or syringe programs.
Narcotics Anonymous strives to be entirely
self-supporting through member contributions
and does not accept financial contributions from
non-members. Based on the same principle, groups
and service committees are administered by NA
members, for members.
Narcotics Anonymous neither endorses nor opposes any other organization¡¯s philosophy or methodology. NA¡¯s primary focus is in providing a recovery environment whereby drug addicts can share
their recovery experiences with one another. By
remaining free from the distraction of controversy,
NA is able to focus all of its energy on its particular
area of purpose.
Membership Demographics
To offer some general informal observations
about the nature of the membership, and the effectiveness of the program, the following observations
are believed to be reasonably accurate.
The socioeconomic strata represented by the NA
membership vary from country to country. Usually,
members of one particular social or economic class
start and sustain most developing NA communities
worldwide, but as their fellowship development
activities become more effective, the membership
becomes more broadly representative of all socioeconomic backgrounds.
All ethnic and religious backgrounds are represented among NA members. Once a developing
NA community reaches a certain level of maturity,
its membership generally reflects the diversity or
homogeneity of the background culture.
Membership in Narcotics Anonymous is voluntary; no attendance records are kept either for
NA¡¯s own purposes or for others. Because of this,
it is sometimes difficult to provide interested parties with comprehensive information about NA
Years Drug-Free
>20 Years
19%
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