Best Practices for Automating Utility Permits
Best Practices for Automating Utility Permits
Scope
Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) regulations require State Departments of Transportation (DOTs) to review all requests for installing utilities on transportation rights-of-way and to utilize a permitting process to review and approve acceptable requests. The permitting process is often paper-based and cumbersome. A related issue is the wide range in quality and completeness of the documentation submitted by utilities, from initial submission of the permit application to submission of as-builts. After approval, the resulting permits often go into cabinet drawers or project files and are quickly forgotten and/or lost. Sometimes, old permits are also destroyed after a few years to make room for new ones. These practices result in document and institutional losses, with clear detrimental effects to the ability of the state DOTs to manage the right-of-way effectively. For example, state DOTs frequently have difficulty evaluating the feasibility of new permit applications because of the lack of easily accessible documentation about existing permits. In a worst-case scenario, the DOT might authorize placement of a new utility where another utility already exists. Likewise, when new transportation projects start, it is often virtually impossible to retrieve information about utilities on the right-of-way from existing permit records.
Using computerized systems to manage utility permits simplifies the process of finding where existing utilities are located on the right-of-way and determining who owns those utilities. Several states (as well as cities and counties) have begun to computerize and automate the utility permitting process and to better integrate this process into their information systems and overall business practices. The technologies to accomplish these goals already exist and have been implemented in practice. It is therefore of interest to learn what has worked and prepare a document that other agencies can use as a valuable reference.
This synthesis study is a key step in developing computerized systems to store all relevant utility information in readily accessible formats. The project objectives are:
1) To locate and assemble documented information;
2) To identify practices that have been used for alleviating the problems;
3) To identify relevant completed or ongoing research;
4) To learn which problems remain largely unsolved; and
5) To organize, evaluate, and document the useful information that is acquired.
Recommended Funding: $100,000
Research Period: 12 months
Information Sources
State DOTs
Previous AASHTO surveys
Texas Department of Transportation’s Utility Installation Review (UIR) System
Michigan Department of Transportation
Utah Department of Transportation
Contact Person
Charles Schmidt, P. E.
Chief of Design Services
New Hampshire Department of Transportation
Vice-Chair, AASHTO Subcommittee ROW and Utilities
7 Hazen Drive, PO box 483
Concord NH 03301
Tel. 603-271-2297
cschmidt@dot.state.nh.us
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