German Army, Battle of the Bulge, 15 December 1944

[Pages:26]German Army Battle of the Bulge

15 December 1944

OB West: Feldmarschal G. von Runstedt

Army Group B Feldmarschal W. Model Army Reserves:

79th Volks Grenadier Division: Generalleutnant Poppe 1/,2/208th Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/212th Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/226th Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/179th Artillery Regiment 105mm lFH 18/40 (on 14 Dec) - 12 150mm sFH 18 (on 14 Dec) - 3 179th Fusilier Battalion 179th Panzerj?ger Battalion 179th Pioneer Battalion 179th Signals Battalion 179th Division Support Units

Attached Units: 725th Railroad Artillery Battalion Staff 674th Railroad Battery (2-240mm guns & 1 274mm 594(f) gun) 688th Railroad Battery (1 280mm K5 gun) 749th Railroad Battery (2 280mm K5 gl 30/12 guns) Det/Pioneer Kampf (battle) School 813th Panzer PIoneer Company (Goliath)1 1009th Br?ko B (GE) (bridging column "B (GE)") 921st Br?ko B (GE) (bridging column "B (GE)") 969th Br?ko B (GE) (bridging column "B (GE)") 956th Br?ko B (GE) (bridging column "B (GE)") 973rd Br?ko J (GE) (bridging column "J (GE)") 5th Todt Brigade (2 regiments)

5th Panzer Army: General der Panzertruppen H. von Manteuffel Army Reserves: 410th (t-mot) Volks Artillery Corps 1st Battalion (towed by Raupenschlepper Ost) 3 (tmot) Nebelwerfer Batteries (9 210mm launchers) 2nd Battalion 2 (tmot) 100mm Batteries (6 105mm lFH 18) 3rd Battalion (towed by Raupenschlepper Ost) 3 (tmot) 105mm Batteries (6 105mm lFH 18) 4th Battalion 2 (tmot) 122mm Batteries (6 122mm (r) sFH)

5th Battalion

1 This formation had the goliath self propelled mines that were designed to be wire controlled and driven up to a fortification, where they would then be detonated.

1

2 (tmot) 152mm Batteries (6 152mm (r) sFH 18) Other Artillery

638th Heavy Artillery Battery (1-540mm m?rsers) 1094th Heavy Artillery Battery (6-128mm guns) 1095th Heavy Artillery Battery (6-128mm guns) 25/975th Fortress Artillery Battery (4-155mm 425(r)

guns) 1099th Heavy Mortar Battery (3 355mm m?rsers) 1119th (bo) Heavy Mortar Battery (3 305mm m?rsers) 1121st (bo) Heavy Mortar Battery (3 220mm m?rsers) Other 762nd (mot) Artillery Regimental Staff z.b.V. 638th Mortar Battery 803rd Construction Engineer Battalion 3/999th Construction Engineer Battalion 19th Flak Brigade (14 heavy & 14 medium/light btrys) 534 Pioneer Regimental Staff 207th (t-mot) Pioneer Battalion 600th (mot) Pioneer Battalion 653rd Panzerj?ger (Heavy Antitank) Battalion 72nd Observation Battalion 54th Observation Battalion 669th Ost (East) Battalion 3rd Todt Brigade (paramilitary engineers)

(4 regiments) 940th Bridgeing Squadron Staff 22 (mot) Br?ko B (bridging column "B") 6 (mot) Br?ko B (bridging column "B") 1/409th (mot) Br?ko B (bridging column "B") 957th Br?ko B (GE) (bridging column "B (GE)") 850th Br?ko J (bridging column "J") 846th Br?ko J (bridging column "J") 894th Br?ko J (bridging column "J") 892 Br?ko J (GE) (bridging column "J (GE)") LXVI Corps: General der Artillerie W. Lutch 16th (t-mot) Volks Werfer Brigade

86th Nebelwerfer Regiment: 1st Battalion: 3 (mot) Batteries (6 210mm launchers) 2nd Battalion: 3 (mot) Batteries (6 150mm launchers) 3rd Battalion: 3 (mot) Batteries (6 210mm launchers)

87th Nebelwerfer Regiment: 1st Battalion: 3 (mot) Batteries (6 150mm launchers) 2nd Battalion: same as 1st Battalion 3rd Battalion: 3 (mot) Batteries (6 300mm launchers)

Other 244th Assault Gun Brigade 460th Heavy Artillery Battalion (9-150mm sFH 18)

1/,2/,3/,4/10th SS Panzer Artillery Regiment

(probably 9 btrys 105mm Wespe & 3 btrys 150mm Hummel)

244th Sturmgesch?tz Brigade (14 StuGs) 74th Light Flak Sturm Battalion 1099th Mortar Battery 803rd Construction Engineer Battalion 18th Volks Grenadier Division: Oberst Hoffman-Schonborn2 (9,920/6,694/5,569)3 1/,2/293rd Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/294th Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/295th Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/1818th Artillery Regiment 75mm FK 40 (14 Dec) - 18 105mm lFH 18/40 (14 Dec) - 24 150mm sFH 18 (14 Dec) - 12 1818th Fusilier Battalion 1818th Panzerj?ger (AT) Battalion (14 Hetzers Jpz38t) 1818th Engineer Battalion 1818th Signals Battalion 62nd Volks Grenadier Division: Oberst F. Kittel4 1/,2/164th Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/183rd Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/190th Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/162nd Artillery Regiment 75mm FK 40 (14 Dec) - 18 105mm lFH 18/40 (14 Dec) - 24 150mm sFH 18 (14 Dec) - 12 162nd Fusilier Battalion 162nd Panzerj?ger (AT) Battalion (14 Hetzers Jpz38t) 162nd Engineer Battalion 162nd Signals Battalion LVIII Panzer Corps: General der Panzertruppen W. Kr?ger 7th (mot) Volks Werfer Brigade 83rd Werfer Regiment 84th Werfer Regiment

(72 150mm, 18 210mm & 18 300mm) 401st (mot) Volks Artillery Corps

401st (mot) Staff Battery 401st (mot) Observation Battery 1st Battalion:

1st-3rd (motZ) Batteries (6 75mm FK 40)

2 Formed during 9/44 in Denmark from the cadre of a Luftwaffe field division and drafts from the Luftwaffe and Navy. At full strength and two months experience on the defensive in the Eifel.

3 Numbers date from 12/1/44 and are "ist starke" (total), "Gefecht st?rke" (action), and "Kampfst?rke" (battle strength).

4 Rebuilt after being destroyed in Russia. Heavily composed of Polish and Czech conscripts who spoke no German.

3

2nd Battalion: 4th-5th (motZ) Batteries (6 100mm guns)

3rd Battalion: 6th-9th (motZ) Batteries (6 105mm leFH)

4th Battalion: 10th-11th (motZ) Batteries (6 152mm 433/I(r))

5th Battalion: 13th-14th (motZ) Batteries (6 122mm Russian howitzers)

Other: 1st Flak Sturm Regiment 1121st Heavy Mortar Battery 1125th Heavy Mortar Battery 25/975th Fortress Artillery Battery 207th Pioneer Battalion

116th Panzer Division: Generalmajor S. von Waldenburg5 (13,464/7,259/5,455)

1/,2/16th Panzer Regiment (25 Mk IV, 43 MK V)6 Mk V Panthers - 60/45/43/137 Mk IV - 30/26/26/0

1/,2/60th Panzer Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/156th Panzer Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/,3/146th Artillery Regiment

105mm lFH 18/40- 19/20/0/0 (on 14 Dec - 19) 150mm sFH 18- 8/8/0/0 (on 14 Dec - 4) 100mm K18 - 4/4/0/0 (on 14 Dec - 4) Wespe - 3/3/0/4 (on 14 Dec - 2) Hummel - 9/6/0/2 (on 14 Dec - 9) 116th Panzer Reconnaissance Battalion 228th Panzerj?ger (AT) Battalion (13 Pzjg IV) StuG - 45/225/13/14 Heavy PAK - 13/19/17/0 675th Engineer Battalion 228th Signals Battalion 281st Army Flak Battalion

560th Volks Grenadier Division: Oberst R. Langhauser8

5 Reinforced since losses in Normandy. Had over 100 tanks, tank destroyers and assault guns.

6 The numbers of tanks in paranthesis are from Parker and Jung's are in column after the formation name.. Both figures are provided because they do not agree. Jung cites the "OB, West Ia/VO. Panzer Report on the heavy weapons of the Panzer Divisions from 10 December 1944." Parker does not cite his source.

7 Numbers authorized, present, operational, and enroute. These come from Jung and are confirmed in T-311, Roll 18. They are indicated as "for the 10 December."

8 Formed from occupation troops in Norway. Poorly trained, but fought effectively. 1129th VG Regiment initially missing.

1/,2/1128th Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/1129th Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/1130th Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/1560th Artillery Regiment

75mm FK 40 (14 Dec) - 18 105mm lFH 18/40 (14 Dec) - 24 150mm sFH 18 (14 Dec) - 12 1560th Fusilier Battalion 1560th Panzerj?ger (AT) Battalion (14 Hetzer Pzjg 38t) 1560th Engineer Battalion 1560th Signals Battalion XLVII Panzer Corps: General der Panzertruppen H. von L?ttwitz Corps Troops 182nd Flak Sturm Regiment 1124th Heavy Artillery Battery 1119th Heavy Mortar Battery 600th Engineer Battalion 15th (mot) Volks Werfer Brigade

55th Nebelwerfer Regiment: 1st Battalion 3 (mot) Batteries (6 150mm launchers) 2nd Battalion 3 (mot) Batteries (6 210mm launchers) 3rd Battalion same as 1st Battalion

85th Nebelwerfer Regiment: 1st Battalion 3 (mot) Batteries (6 150mm launchers) 2nd Battalion same as 1st Battalion 3rd Battalion 3 (mot) Batteries (6 300mm launchers)

766th (mot) Volks Artillery Corps 1st Battalion (RSO) 3 (motZ) Batteries (6 75mm FK 40) 2nd Battalion 2 (motZ) Batteries (6 150mm sFH) 3rd Battalion (RSO) 3 (motZ) Batteries (6 105mm leFH 18/40) 4th Battalion 2 (motZ) Batteries (6 150mm sFH) 5th Battalion 2 (motZ) Batteries (6 150mm sFH) 6th Battalion (raised on 1/9/45) 2 (motZ) Batteries (3 210mm m?rsers) 1 (motZ) Battery (3 170mm guns)

2nd Panzer Division: Oberst M. von Lauchert9 (5,951/3,431/5,433)

1/,2/3rd Panzer Regiment

9 Reorganized after heavy losses inFrance. Had more than 100 tanks and assault guns, plus a high proportion of veterans.

5

Mk V Panthers - 60/51/49/0 Mk IV - 30/28/26/0 1/,2/2nd Panzer Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/304th Panzer Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/,3/74th Artillery Regiment 105mm lFH 18/40- 13/13/0/0 (on 14 Dec - 12) 150mm sFH 18- 8/11/0/0 (on 14 Dec - 11) Wespe - 12/5/0/4 (on 14 Dec - 0) Hummel - 6/6/0/0 (on 14 Dec - 17) 100mm K18 - 4/4/0/0 (on 14 Dec - 4) 2nd Reconnaissance Battalion 38th Panzerj?ger (AT) Battalion StuG - 49/48/34/1 Heavy PAK - 13/13/11/0 38th Engineer Battalion 38th Signals Battalion 273nd Flak Battalion Panzer Lehr Division: Generalleutnant F. Bayerlein10 1/,2/130th Panzer Regiment (30 Mk IV, 23 Mk V) Mk V Panthers - 34/29/23/10 Mk IV - 34/34/30/10 1/,2/901st Panzer Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/902nd Panzer Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/,3/130th Panzer Artillery Regiment 105mm lFH 18/40 - 12/7/5/0 (on 14 Dec - 9) 150mm sFH 18 - 16/12/9/0 (on 14 Dec - 12) 130th Reconnaissance Battalion 130th Panzerj?ger (AT) Battalion Heavy Pak - 13/3/3/611 130th Engineer Battalion 130th Signals Battalion 311th Flak Battalion 559th Panzerj?ger (AT) Battalion (19 Jpz V & Jpz IV) 243rd Assault Gun Brigade StuG - 21/15/14/4 26th Volks Grenadier Division: Oberst H. Kokott12 1/,2/39th Fusilier Regiment 1/,2/77th Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/78th Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/26th Artillery Regiment 75mm FK 40 (14 Dec) - 18 105mm lFH 18/40 (14 Dec) - 24 150mm sFH 18 (14 Dec) - 12 26th Fusilier Battalion 26th Reconnaissance Battalion

10 Almost totally rebuilt since Normandy. Units attacked to build up its strength.

11 According to Parker the 130th had 14 Jagdpanzer IV, however Jung indicates it had heavy anti-tank guns as shown.

12 Rebuilt after being destroyed in Russia. Nearly at full strength, with 17,000 men.

26th Fusilier Company 26th Panzerj?ger (AT) Battalion (14 Hetzers Jpz38t) 26th Engineer Battalion 26th Signals Battalion 6th Panzer Army: Oberstgruppenf?hrer der Waffen-SS J.Dietrich 2nd Flak Division (21 heavy & 23 medium/light btrys)

2nd Flak Sturm Regiment 3rd Flak Sturm Regiment 4th Flak Sturm Regiment 519th Heavy Panzer Battalion (7 Pzjg V, 9 Pzjg IV & 17 StuG) 667th Sturmgesch?tz Brigade (5 StuG) 217th Sturmpanzer Battalion (8 Sturmpz IV) 653rd Heavy Panzerj?ger Battalion (9 Pzjg VI) 506th Heavy Panzer Battalion (8 Mk VI King Tigers)13 428th Heavy Mortar Battery (2-540mm howitzers) 34th Light Observation Battalion 1020th Pioneer Regimental Staff z.b.V. 617th Pioneer Regimental Staff z.b.V. 40th Pioneer Regimental Staff 108th Pioneer Regimental Staff 62nd (t-mot) Pioneer Battalion 73rd (t-mot) Pioneer Battalion 253rd (t-mot) Pioneer Battalion 59th Construction Pioneer Battalion 798th Construction Pioneer Battalion unknown Bridge Squadron Staff 602nd Br?ko B (bridging colunn "B") 2/406th Br?ko B (bridging colunn "B") 1/403rd Br?ko B (bridging colunn "B") 967th Br?ko B (GE) (bridging colunn "B (GE)") 968th Br?ko B (GE) (bridging colunn "B (GE)") 895th (mot) Br?ko J (bridging colunn "J") 844th (mot) Br?ko J (bridging colunn "J") 851st (mot) Br?ko J (bridging colunn "J") 175th (mot) Br?ko J (GE) (bridging colunn "J (GE)") 655th Bridge Construction Battalion 4th Todt Brigade (4 regiments)

LXVII Corps: General der Infanterie Otto Hitzfeld Corps Troops: 17th (t-mot) Volks Werfer Brigade 88th Werfer Regiment 89th Werfer Regiment (72 150mm, 18 210mm & 18 300mm nebelwerfers) 88th Nebelwerfer Regiment: 1st Battalion:

13 A total of 30 King Tigers were assigned to the 506th Heavy Panzer Battalion , but only 8 were present on 17 December. The rest were down for repair. The slowly unit gained strength and by 1 January it had 13 operational Mk VI King Tigers.

7

3 (mot) Batteries (6 150mm launchers) 2nd Battalion:

same as 1st Battalion 3rd Battalion:

3 (mot) Batteries (6 210mm launchers) 89th Nebelwerfer Regiment:

1st Battalion: 3 (mot) Batteries (6 150mm launchers)

2nd Battalion: same as 1st Battalion

3rd Battalion: 3 (mot) Batteries (6 300mm launchers)

405th (t-mot) Volks Artillery Corps: 1st Battalion (RSO) 3 (motZ) Batteries (6 75mm FK 40) 2nd Battalion 2 (motZ) Batteries (6 100mmK 18) 3rd Battalion (RSO) 3 (motZ) Batteries (6 105mm leFH 18/40) 4th Battalion 2 (motZ) Batteries (6 152mm KH 433(r)) 5th Battalion 2 (motZ) Batteries (6 122mm sFH 396(r))

Other: 902nd Sturmgesch?tz Brigade (20 StuG) 394th Sturmgesch?tz Brigade (3 StuG) 683rd Panzerj?ger Battalion 1110th (bo) Mortar Battery (3-305mm m?rsers)

272nd Volks Grenadier Division: Oberst G. Kosmalla14 1/,2/980th Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/981st Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/982nd Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/272nd Artillery Regiment 75mm FK 40 (14 Dec) - 18 105mm lFH 18/40 (14 Dec) - 17 150mm sFH 18 (14 Dec) - 12 272nd Fusilier Company 272nd Panzerj?ger (AT) Battalion (8 Hetzer Pzjg 38t) 272nd Engineer Battalion 272nd Signals Battalion

326th Volks Grenadier Division: Oberst E.Kaschner15 1/,2/751st Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/752nd Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/753rd Volks Grenadier Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/326th Artillery Regiment 75mm FK 40 (14 Dec) - 18 105mm lFH 18/40 (14 Dec) - 24 150mm sFH 18 (14 Dec) - 12 326th Panzerj?ger (AT) Battalion (8 Hetzer Pzjg 38t)

14 Rebuilt after Normandy and fought at Monschau.

15 Rebuilt after 1944 French campaign with inexperienced and poorly trained troops.

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