Birmingham City Schools



Advance Chemistry Outline

First Semester

Unit 1 (10 days) – Getting Started

Guidelines

Safety

Science Fair Criteria

Formula Writing/Nomenclature

Ionics

Binary Molecular

Acids

Introduction to Graphing

Paper

Calculator

Lab – Density of a Liquid (Graphical Analysis)

Unit 2 (8 days) – Math and Measurements

Significant figures

Scientific Notation

Metric Units

Density

Temperature Conversions

Dimensional Analysis

Lab – Celsius to Fahrenhiet (ASIM)

Unit 3 (8 days) Matter and Energy

Classifying Matter

Properties and Change

Energy/Specific Heat

Lab – Endothermic / Exothermic Reactions (ASIM)

Lab – Energy Content of Foods (ASIM)

Unit 4 (10 days) Atomic Structure

Atomic History and experiments

Isotopes

Average Atomic Mass

Quantum mechanical model

Orbital Notation

Electron Configuration (periodic table

Lewis Dot notation for Atoms

Quantum Numbers (values and assigning)

Predicting oxidation states

Exceptions to electron configuration

Dry Lab – Dry Erase Periodic Table Activity (ASIM)

Lab – Flame Test (ASIM)

Unit 5 (8 days) Periodic Properties

Atomic Radii

Ionic Radii

First ionization energy

Second ionization energy

Electron Affinity

Lab – Periodic Trends: Graphs and Straws (ASIM)

Lab – Chemicool People (ASIM)

Unit 6 (8 days) Nomenclature/Formula Writing

Review: Ionic, Binary molecular, Acids

Organics (alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, alcohols)

Lab – Esterfication (ASIM)

Unit 7 (10 days) Moles and Composition Stoichiometry

Moles

Mole calculations with mole map

Percent composition

Empirical formula

Molecular formulas

Combustion analysis

Molarity

Lab – Standardization of NaOH (ASIM)

Unit 8 (12 days) Equations and Stoichiometry

Balancing equations

Types of reaction (including special cases)

Stoichiometry

Mass-mass, mass-vol, vol-vol

Percent yield

Limiting reactancts

Lab – Chemical Reactions (LTF)

Lab – Aspirin Synthesis (ASIM)

Lab – Using Stoichiometry to Identify a Reaction

Second Semester

Unit 9 (12 days) Bonding and Molecular Geometry

Ionic and covalent bonding

Lewis structures for molecules

Exceptions to the octet rule

Molecular geometry

Bond angles

Resonance

Hybrid orbitals

Sigma and Pi bonds

Polarity

Intermolecular forces

[Complex ions]

Lab – Molecular Shapes and Polarity (ASIM)

Lab – Evaporation and Intermolecular forces (ASIM)

Unit 10 (12 days) Gas Laws

Kinetic theory

Boyles, Charles, Gay-Lussac’s Laws

Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures

Graham’s Law

Ideal Gas Law

Gas Density and molecular mass

Lab – Boyle’s Law (ASIM)

Lab – Graham’s Law (ASIM)

Lab – Determination of Molar mass by vapor density (ASIM)

Unit 11 (6 days) Liquids and Solids

Phase diagrams

Change of state calculations

Lab – Mixing of warm and cold water (ASIM)

Lab – Hess’s Law (ASIM)

Lab – Specific heat of metals (ASIM)

Unit 12 (12 days) Solutions

Dissolving process

Precipitation Reactions

Net Ionic equations

Concentrations

Colligative properties

Molar mass determination by freezing point depression

Lab – Color of Chemistry (ASIM)

Lab – Identification of Solution (ASIM)

Unit 13 (10 days) Kinetic and Equilibrium

Rates of Reaction

Determining Rate Laws from data

Graphical determination of reaction orders

Mechanisms

Equilibrium concepts

Calculating Kc and Kp

Le Chatlier’s Principle

RICE tables

Lab – Crystal Violet (ASIM)

Lab – Ka Determination

Lab – Le Chatlier’s Principle

Unit 14 (10 days) Acid/Base Equilibrium

Acid/Base definitions

Calculation of pH

Ka and Weak acid calculations

Titrations

Hydrolysis

Lab – 39 Drops (ASIM)

Lab – Phosphoric acid content in colas (ASIM)

Lab – Strong Acid/Strong Base Titration

Unit 15 (5 days) Introduction to Electrochemistry

Assigning oxidation numberas

Balancing redox equations in acidic and basic solutions

Dry Lab – Balancing redox Reactions

Unit 16 (5 days) Nuclear Chemistry

Fission and fusion

Nuclear decay

Half lives

Unit 17 (5 days) Thermodynamics

Enthalpy

Entropy

Gibb’s Free Energy

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