04142020 COVID-19 PC



GOVERNOR JON BEL EDWARDS: Good afternoon, everybody, and sorry we're a little late getting started today. There was some information coming in that I thought would be relevant today, and I'll get to it shortly. I do want to thank y'all for joining us again. I want to thank all the people across the state for tuning in, whether it's by TV or by radio. We're obviously back in Baton Rouge today after spending yesterday in north Louisiana in the Monroe area, touring storm damage in west Monroe and in Monroe. And we're going to keep you updated on that situation as well. Today, in addition to Dr.?Alex Billioux, I'm also joined by Secretary Jimmy LeBlanc of the Department of Corrections. He's going to be here in order to address you and take questions about an announcement we're making today regarding the potential furlough of some nonviolent nonsex offenders who are within sixmonth of their release date. First, I did want to talk about today's numbers. Unfortunately, we hit another very grim milestone that I'll get to in just a moment. Today, we're reporting 502 new cases of COVID19 in Louisiana, and that brings us to a total of 21,518 confirmed cases. The death count has increased by 129, and that is the largest number of deaths that we've reported in a 24hour period since this started. And not only is that the largest number, it brought us to over 1,000 deaths total, to 1,013. The top three parishes for today's deaths, Orleans with 32, Jefferson with 24, Caddo with 17. And I hope the gravity of this resonates with everyone out there, because we're not just talking about the number, 1,013, or today's number, 129. Every one of these numbers is a person. It's one of our neighbors. It's one of our friends. It's somebody's parent, somebody's child. You know, and so I don't want that to be lost on anyone. These are our fellow Louisianians. We grieve for them, alongside their families, and of course I'm asking people to lift all these families up in prayer. We've been saying for a period of time that even though we report deaths every day, not every death that we reported happened in the previous 24?hours. That's certainly the case with these. And, in fact, our analysis, it appears that only 21 of the 129 deaths that we're reporting today actually occurred in the previous 24hour period. Our analysis further shows that, on average, death comes 11.2?days after the onset of symptoms for those individuals who do succumb to this disease. And that's why we're continually looking at the data and trying to figure out what the trends actually are. 72 of the 129 occurred in the last three days. So it remains very important for everyone to follow the stayathome order, was just as compliance with the stayathome order and social distancing and proper hygiene will save lives because fewer people will contract the disease and fewer people will be in that daily count that we just talked about, it is also true that the failure to do these things will mean that more people are exposed to the virus, many of whom will contract the disease and a certain percentage of those who contract the disease are going to get ill, go to the hospital, some will die, and then many of those are going to continue to transmit it. So what we have to do is focus on the things that we've been talking about for literally weeks now, and that is following the stayathome order, being patient, practice social distancing, practice good hygiene, minimize your contact with people, absolutely stay home if you are sick, those sorts of things. Now, while that number of 129 deaths is very troublesome, there are some positive signs in today's numbers as well. They do show a drop in the hospitalizations of people with COVID19 and a reduction in ventilator utilization of people with COVID19. We also have some new testing sites to talk about for people who need to be tested because they have COVID19 symptoms. And I'll remind folks: The tests that we're administering, they are not reliable for individuals who don't yet have symptoms. And so those are the individuals that will be tested. But in St.?Charles Parish, beginning tomorrow, Wednesday, April the 15th, there will be testing at Hahnville high school in Boutte and that will be in the morning starting at 8:00 and it will run until noon or until they reach a capacity of 250 tests. In St. James Parish, we will have testing at Gramercy elementary school. They will have a soft opening for the first responders and senior citizens over the age of 65, then they will be open daily from 8:00?a.m., starting on Thursday, for people over the age of 18. You will have to be in line by noon in order to be tested at Gramercy elementary school. Starting tomorrow, GOHSEP will provide tests for the Alario Center testing. Currently, in a FEMA pilot program. FEMA and the Department of Health and human services from the federal government sponsor these sites. These were the first? three of the first sites in the country. Two of them were in Orleans Parish, one was in Jefferson. And in Jefferson, it's been at the Alario Center. So they are withdrawing the federal support, but we're going to continue to administer the testing at the Alario Center. It's just going to go be administered by GOHSEP, so it's going to become a state operated and funded testing site starting tomorrow. And so the? that should be pretty much a nonevent for the individuals because it's going to continue to function just as it has. COVID19 testing will be available at the layer center to any individual 18?years or older with symptoms, and they're going to continue to test up to 250 per day. And it opens at 8:00?a.m., seven days a week. Today's test count, and this was also the largest number of tests that we've ever reported in a 24hour period, but it's 10,331 tests. That brings us to a total of 118,422 tests, which according to all of the publicly available testing across the country, Louisiana is the Number?1 per capita for the tests that have been administered. I do want to thank CISA for contributing $100,000 to corona relief efforts. They're supporting our frontline emergency responders, healthcare professionals, educators, food service providers it, through the community foundation of southwest Louisiana fund. CISA employs more than 1,200 people in that community, and that's a very generous donation. We really do appreciate it. We have a few other important announcements. One is the paycheck protection program that's being administered through the Small Business Administration just reported? this is what I was talking about, before I walked out? 17,097 loans have been made, approved in Louisiana, through that program. A little more than $3.7?billion for Louisiana businesses. Also, we're announcing efforts to reduce the spread of COVID19 in prisons by granting a temporary furlough to some nonviolent nonsex offenders who are within 6 months of release, so they're in the last 6 months of their prison sentence. These efforts mirror the same actions being taken at the federal level based on the order of the U.S. Attorney General William Barr, and he's done that through the bureau of prisons. And as I mentioned earlier, Secretary LeBlanc will speak more on this topic in just a moment. Today, I also signed a proclamation moving Louisiana's elections back several weeks at the request of Secretary of State Kyle Ardoin. The June?20th, 2020, professional referenced primary election in Louisiana will be rescheduled for July?11th from 7:00?a.m. to 8:00?p.m. The July?25th, 2020, election, is hereby rescheduled for August the 15th from 7:00?a.m. to 8:00?p.m. Now, the Secretary of State is presently developing a plan for how to move forward with the election. He's going to presently that to the legislature tomorrow, both the house and senate governmental affairs committee will meet at the state capital tomorrow to consider his plan. Now, as I close with my prepared remarks, and I'll come back up in just a moment to answer a couple questions for the citizens and then answer your questions, we're still very much in the middle of the efforts to flatten the curve and see that curve actually start to trend downward, which is incredibly important. And we're reporting, and everybody is seeing some of these favorable numbers. Now, we note that today's death count is serious, the largest ever. But as I mentioned before, that's a lagging indicator. If you look at the number of tests that were informing our information today, and that being the highest ever, and the case count? you know, obviously it's troublesome to have 502 new cases, but that's not anywhere close to the highest number that we've had. And when you especially look at the hospitalizations and ventilator usage, so we're seeing some positive trends. But the reason we're seeing the trends, and this is what sometimes gets lost on people, is because of the mitigation measures; it's because of the stayathome order; it's because of social distancing; it is because of hygiene; it's because sick people are staying home, doing all of those things. Because had it not been for those things, we would have seen the modeling come true that we were talking about a month ago, very, very troublesome. Because you can remember? we started off having the quickest growth in cases in the world right here in Louisiana. We're in a much better place. It's because of what we've done. And if we stop doing those things too soon, we know we're going to see a spike again and we're going to get right back to where we don't want to be. Because I am so pleased to tell you, there's not a single region of our state where as far out as we can accurately model that we see that we're going to overwhelm our capacity to deliver healthcare today. So within the next couple of weeks, that's not going to happen. But it can easily happen if people resume their normal activities, they stop, you know, following the hygiene guidelines that we've put out, they stop following the social distancing guidelines, and they stop complying with the stayathome order. So we've got to continue to message that. You know, the decisions that we make today collectively, every? what people do, they're going to have either a positive impact on our state or a negative impact. And the truth is, we're not going to know for a week, ten days, 11?days, something like that. So let's just consider that and just understand that what it means to be a good neighbor today is very different than what it was before the novel coronavirus came to our state and started spreading this nasty disease of COVID19. And think about not just yourself and your family, but all the other individuals and their families who are out there as well. Think about those 1,013 deaths that we're reporting in Louisiana. And, you know, it's just a very tragic situation, and it's just not going to be over tomorrow; it's not going to be over next week; but we can make sure that when it is over, that it will not have been the worst possible case scenario that it could have been otherwise. Now I'm going to turn the podium over to Secretary LeBlanc, and he's going to talk more about the program I just mentioned. And then I'll come back and take some questions from the public, and then your questions.SECRETARY LEBLANC: Thank you, Governor. Good afternoon, everybody. You know, the COVID pandemic has had an unprecedented impact on the state of Louisiana, including those committed to working and those committed to our prisons that spend time in our jails and prisons. We have created the COVID19 furlough review panel to evaluate certain nonviolent, nonsex offenders for suability, pursuant to the state law which authorizes DOC to grant temporary furlough to inmates within their last six months of prison sentence. These efforts mirror the same actions, as the Governor mentioned, taken by the federal level base on the order of U.S. attorney William Barr. Public safety is obviously paramount to anything that we do when you make decisions of furloughing any inmate, which is why we have chosen to create a review process that involves multiple stakeholders. This review panel would be comprised of myself or a designee; director of probation and parole or a designee; executive director of pardon and parole board; victim's advocate appointed by the Governor; executive director of the Louisiana sheriffs association or designee; executive director of the District Attorney's association or a designee. To be considered suitable, a vote of five out of six panel members is required. The panel will review inmates on a rolling case by case basis until the Governor ends the Louisiana public health emergency. Conditions of the furlough require home incarceration with ankle monitors and active supervision for the duration of the furlough. The individual furlough can be canceled at any time during this event if a violation occurs. The panel is tasked with reviewing two separate groups of DOC inmates for the purposes of release. Group 1 includes inmates currently housed in state prisons with preexisting medical conditions who meet the following criteria: Serving sentences for nonviolent, nonsex offense, are within 6 months of their release, and important to know they must have housing or residence planned, ready to receive them. Group two includes inmates who are mostly housed in local jails and meet the following criteria: Serving sentences for nonviolent, nonsex offenses, are within 6 months of their release date and have served at least 6 months, having housing or a residence plan ready to receive them. So that's the basis of it. We do have a press release. I can it's out there. And in the press release, you'll see a little bit more detail about the things that we're doing. And I think it's important for me to note, and I hope the Governor will permit me to use this opportunity to thank the staff in our department. The work they're doing in response to this pandemic. Like our community healthcare workers, those working for the Department of Corrections are all considered essential staff, essential to providing public safety for this state. Their commitment to reporting to work and providing for the safety and security of our prisons and our community is commendable. Prison staff are committed to ensuring security and providing healthcare to those in our facilities. Probation and parole staff are continuing to provide community supervision and filling nontraditional roles of supporting the state's response. They are some of the heroes of our response in this state. So with that I'll take any questions you might have.AUDIENCE MEMBER: (Question inaudible).SECRETARY LEBLANC: In group 1, it's approximately 100 with medical conditions. Group two is around 1,100. Yes, ma'am?AUDIENCE MEMBER: The department had a lawsuit filed against them today involving a plan to move COVID positive patients to Camp J. Can you comment about the decision involving Camp J and if you can respond to anything?SECRETARY LEBLANC: Well, you know, being a lawsuit, it's difficult to say a whole lot, other than the fact that if you look at our response to the injunction that was filed, I think that pretty much covers the basis of how we feel about what we did at Camp J. And I think it was the right move on our part, for the department, obviously, or I wouldn't have done it. And it's a safe haven for those that are there, honestly. AUDIENCE MEMBER: (Question inaudible).SECRETARY LEBLANC: The number is around 46. AUDIENCE MEMBER: And they're state and local?No, ma'am, they're local level and only Angola houses their positives there. Everything else is housed at the state facility where they have ?in other words, hunt. Everybody's doing their own isolating and quarantine?AUDIENCE MEMBER: Is the reason behind this to reduce the population and lower the spread and the chance of spread? What's the idea behind this?SECRETARY LEBLANC: It's to create room, at the local sense. I think that's the main thing too, create room at the local level. And obviously, especially on the medical end, if we can get people out of harm's way, that certainly is a plus too. And, you know, I think it's a way of mitigating the potential for future spread.AUDIENCE MEMBER: Is the review panel a recommendation from the feds or Attorney General Barr or is it something you guys decided is appropriate.SECRETARY LEBLANC: Actually, the statute allows me to do it, but I thought it was in our best interest and everybody's best interest, and along with the decision with the Governor, that creating a panel was the best thing to do and getting everyone involved in the process, as we have done for pretrials at the local level. We're working with judges, the DAs, the sheriffs, all those involved in the curriculum justice system to do the right thing at the local level. And we've already done quite a bit. This is just an extension of what we've already done. AUDIENCE MEMBER: When will the reviews begin?SECRETARY LEBLANC: Friday. Friday is our first review. All done on Zoom, DropBoxes, all electronically. AUDIENCE MEMBER: And how many a day will you go through?SECRETARY LEBLANC: Well, we started? the first panel is scheduled for 40 in the first day. And we'll see how that goes, to determine, that will give us an idea of what we can do, probably meeting two to three times a week. And, you know, we'll do that every week, I mean, for whatever time it takes.AUDIENCE MEMBER: This may not be the main reason for the furloughs, but is there a financial discussion as well? (Question inaudible).SECRETARY LEBLANC: No. Honestly, I haven't looked at that, but it certainly? I'm sure it will be some advantage on the funding side of it, but that's not the reason behind this. Not at all. Thank you. GOVERNOR JON BEL EDWARDS: Thank you. If you want, you can go back to work.SECRETARY LEBLANC: Yes, sir. GOVERNOR JON BEL EDWARDS: Appreciate you, Jimmy. Okay. Today's first question comes from Shreveport. And Matthew asks: Is there in any way we can volunteer directly in the effort to stop the spread of COVID19? Well, it's not technically volunteering, I guess, if it's an order, but you can follow the stayathome order. That's very, very helpful to stop the spread of COVID19. And as we mentioned, practice social distancing of at least 6 feet between yourself and others. Practicing good hygiene, including washing your hands for 20?seconds with soap and water, using hand sanitizer when you can't get to soap and water. Staying home when you're sick. And when you're out on public and going to be in close proximity with others, it's now a CDC recommendation that you wear a mask. So you can do those things. Check on your family and friend by calling them. You can use Zoom and Facetime and Skype and other alternatives. Encourage them to do the same. I'm also asking folks to, if they are able to do so, to consider making a financial contribution to the local food bank. This crisis has caused a lot of people to access food banks for the first time. And so the demand being placed on the food banks is something they're not accustomed to, and a little bit of money really goes a long way in our food banks in being able to feed people. Obviously, nutrition is important all the time. It's certainly important now when we want people to be as healthy as possible and have strong immune systems. $1 will provide four meals. So just keep that in mind. So I'd ask you to visit . That's for more information. And there are obviously a lot of other charitable organizations who are doing really good work across Louisiana. You can find out more by visiting coronavirus.. Olivia from Lafayette asks: How is the virus different than the seasonal flu and why shouldn't we compare the number of death yearly from the flu to COVID19? I think there are some comparisons and contrasts being made with respect to the flu. There are obviously some similarities. The flu is itself a coronavirus; right? It's an influenza virus, I'm sorry. There are similarities that there are viruses. There are obviously some real differences, however, and the differences are the fact that the novel coronavirus is much more easily spread. It's much more contagious than the flu. For example, the transmission rate of the flu is typically about 1.3 people. For COVID, a single infected person would be expected to infect about 2.5 people. So twice as contagious. The average number of people who need to be hospitalized with the flu is about two?percent, whereas if you catch COVID19, if you contract that disease, it's 19 to 20?percent are going to require hospitalization. And the fatality rate for the flu is .1?percent. But for COVID, as best we can tell, it's somewhere between one?percent and 3.4 percent. So obviously some real differences as well, although some of the symptoms are the same: Fever, cough, chills, shortness of breath, and so forth. So there are obviously some similarities as well. But we're asking anyone who is symptomatic, make sure you contact your healthcare provider. And if you're symptomatic, get tested as best you can. You can call 211 if you need information about testing? the testing protocol and that sort of thing. Tomorrow, our press conference is going to be at 4 p.m. because I have the monthly radio show that I will do tomorrow at 2:00. And tomorrow I plan to be joined by Beth Scioneaux, acting superintendent of education, to discuss the situation relative to K through 12 schools and the rest of the year. So, with that, I will take your questions. And Dr.?Billioux is here as well. Leo, I'm going to start with you in the back of the room?AUDIENCE MEMBER: I'm seeing markedly more traffic on the streets in Baton Rouge. People are getting back out, despite the orders. When you look at the number of tests that have been done, about 110 or 112 thousand, and you look at the number of people who have come back testing positive, that's about 1 in five. It works out about to about 19.5?percent. Is there any mechanism in place for when people might return based on the fact that they've been cleared by the test?GOVERNOR JON BEL EDWARDS: First of all, to address the first point that you just made, obviously I'm not out and about during the day, but I did fly to and from north Louisiana yesterday over some of our major highways. I did see more traffic than quite frankly I expected to see or wanted to see. And what your observation is consistent with what I'm being told by other people, for example, when they come to work here at GOHSEP, they're seeing more traffic every day than they were seeing before. And we also have some social distancing apps now that are kind of assigning letter grades, and we weren't doing particularly well to begin with. I think our state was graded at a C or a C minus. I believe we moved down to a D most recently because they're using the GPS data in people's phones to kind of measure what the movement is. And that's why I'm trying to make sure that people understand that COVID19 remains in every community. It is obviously fatal for a number of people, we're reporting all these deaths. People are contracting this disease and continue to spread this disease. And so it's important that people follow all of the precautions that we've been giving them, whether it's the order to stay at home, whether it's the hygiene, the social distancing, you know, all of those things. It's incredibly important. I will tell you this: If you look at the efforts that have been made in Louisiana to increase our testing, they have been tremendously successful in the sense that we are administering more tests per capita than any other state in the nation. Very helpful. The worst thing you want to do is not know what you're dealing with. And now we can say that we have testing in every single region of the state. Every parish of the state has testing available, but we're not satisfied. We're trying to expand on the testing that's available for surveillance purposes, for diagnostic purposes, and for detecting the presence of the antibodies through serology tests. These things are coming online now, and we have to make sure that they're approved and that they're effective and reliable and so forth, but I will tell you, the key to moving forward, especially between now and such time as a vaccine becomes available, will be through very aggressive, robust testing in all three of the categories that I just mentioned, plus contact tracing so that when we get back to where we can remove some of these restrictions and start to open up our economy, you're going to see a lot more testing. And the test results will inform our decisions. And not just about who can potentially go to work and so forth, but as we start seeing, if we start seeing a spike in testing, we may have to ratchet back down and put in place more restrictions too. And so what we don't want to do is go right back to that place where we've been trying to avoid. And so testing plays a big role in all of this. It's a big part of Dr.?Billioux's day is coordinating the testing around the state, but also looking to private sector testing capacity and working with our federal partners to maximize the tests that are available here. Because while I salute him and I thank him and his team for their good work? and really you should know that over 90?percent of the tests that are coming in every day now are coming from commercial labs. And so we have healthcare providers, these hospitals, are really stepping up, these FQHCs are really stepping up. GOHSEP here is going to start running the drivethru testing at the Alario center and so forth. We have Walmart with driveup testing now. All of it is incredibly important as we move forward, and we're going to continue to bring more testing online and not less testing. And I don't know if you wanted to add anything to that, but that really is going to be key to us going forward. And I think you hear Dr.?Fauci say this quite often as well. Yes, sir?AUDIENCE MEMBER: Have you extended the deadlines for the presidential primary and the general election following, we're obviously still going to be dealing with coronavirus in November. Do you think the state should move forward with universal mailing ballots that we've seen in other places for the November election?GOVERNOR JON BEL EDWARDS: You know, I don't know that we're going to need to do anything in November terribly different than what we're going to do in July and August. We really don't know what the situation is going to be there. You're going to see the Secretary of State present a plan to the legislature tomorrow that is going to allow for all of the options. So you're going to have election day voting. You're going to have early voting, and perhaps even extended early voting; and then you're going to have mailin ballots as well. And so people are going to have an opportunity to cast a ballot, and if they are worried about their health because maybe they're older or maybe they have an underlying health condition and they don't want to go in person, you're going to see them get the opportunity to request a mailin ballot. So, you know, the Secretary of State has worked with me to craft a plan that I think is reasonable in light of the circumstances, and we'll get through this July and August election time frame in plenty of time to see how it worked and what changes might or might not be required before November, and we will have times? time to do that. Yes, sir?AUDIENCE MEMBER: You mentioned this briefly, I think, two weeks ago, but when we do return to normalcy or that new normal you mentioned before, there's going to be a transition period, you mentioned. What necessarily does a transition period mean? Is that opening sectors at a time? Is that? I know that depends a lot on the kind of testing that we'll see. Just what is a transition period?GOVERNOR JON BEL EDWARDS: So when you say sections, I don't know if you mean geographically or by sectors of the economy. And it could look? you know, depending on what's going on geographically, you could potentially have more activity in certain sectors that haven't seen as much of the COVID19. They're not hot spots, for example. But you are going to see sectors of the economy? so obviously we've identified sectors of the economy that we believe to be essential, working with the CISA guidelines. There is a conversation now that, when we move past the current restrictions, one of the first things we're going to have to do is make more medical services available. That's going to be one of the first things we're going to have to do because we did a lot through the public health? department of public health in order to conserve P PE, potentially have staffing that would be able available to use the surge, for COVID19 patients, and so forth, through orders of the department of public health. And so you're going to see? and so we've had colonoscopy that have been stopped. We've got other medical procedures out there. We've got things that are nonemergency, like maybe somebody needs a knee replacement. But, you know, you can only put those things off for so long. So that is a sector of the economy, if you will, that's directly related to healthcare, that we're looking to see if we can open that up sooner rather than later. And the rest will come. And, look, we're going to be working with our federal partners, looking for CDC guidance as it comes out, but it's not going to be like flipping a light switch. And so I can tell you, social distancing is going to be part of our future for some period of time. Wearing a mask when you're out in public and going to be in close proximity with other people is going to be part of what we do. Staying home when you're sick is going to be part of what we do. I think you're going to see your temperature taken more than it's ever been taken in order to gain admittance into different places, and I hope all of you had your temperatures taken before you got into this room today. You were supposed to. But that's the sort of thing I think you can anticipate for some period of time. If we're trying to facilitate social distancing, then it doesn't make sense to go back to the same occupancy limits for places like restaurants and so forth. And so maybe? maybe a reduced occupancy limit. So those are the sorts of things that we're working through now, and we're looking at what's coming from CDC. We're looking at what other states are contemplating doing. And really there's a lot of decisions that go into this. But all of that is out in the future. All of that, with the possible exception of reopening some medical providers will be after April the 30th. And my commitment to the people of Louisiana is they're not going to find out on April the 30th what happens on May the 1st. So we're going to work to put this together so we can announce what things are going to look like several days in advance. And of course what that announcement looks like is going to depend in large part on where our case count is at that date and whether our rate of spread has continued to decline or whether it's gotten larger and so forth. And then as we move forward, we don't want to get back to a place where we're on a path to exceeding our capacity to deliver healthcare. So we're going to be reevaluating these measures literally every day as test results come in because the sort of numbers we're reporting, we're going to be reporting these numbers for a long, long time, and we're going to be watching this, and we can either change things by geographic sector, or we can make changes across the state, depending on what the information is telling us and, again, doing that in consultation with the CDC. Yes, sir?AUDIENCE MEMBER: You know, a lot of people are still having trouble filing for unemployment insurance. Does the state intend to hire more people to answer phone calls at the LWC? More web technicians to process claims online? And what's left to be done to speed that process up?GOVERNOR JON BEL EDWARDS: Yeah. Well, we've already built in more capacity for our phones and for our online service. And I understand that people aren't accustomed to doing this. I am still going to ask people to try to file for their unemployment benefits after 10:00 at night and before 5:00 in the morning. You will find that the traffic is lowest and you'll have the easiest time doing that. And the Louisiana Workforce Commission is examining all options to bring additional people on in order to take this information and get people's claims filed. I do ask people to be patient. This isn't just an increase that has been slight in terms of the volume of people trying to file claims and do their weekly recertifications. This is on an order of magnitude larger than we were doing six weeks ago many, many times over. And this is? this is not? doesn't give any comfort to anybody in Louisiana, but this is an experience that is being shared by people all over the country right now. So I'm going to encourage people to be patient. I will remind people that previously they may have been declined unemployment insurance benefits because they didn't satisfy the requirements of Louisiana law, but they may satisfy the requirements of the $600 per month that was contained in the last act of Congress. And so they need to contact the folks at the workforce commission, put a claim in, and see whether they meet the requirements. And then to do that weekly recertification because it is required as a matter of federal law to continue to receive. Melinda?AUDIENCE MEMBER: I have two different topics for you. One, the furloughing situation. Is that something that you thought to do with the juveniles in, like, the group homes and the facilities at the state level. And then another topic. A lawsuit was filed today involving the abortion clinics. And I was wondering what the status of the state was in that matter. GOVERNOR JON BEL EDWARDS: Okay. So we have interim head of juvenile justice, and that's Dusty Bickham, and he has been doing some things with respect to juveniles. The good news there is we haven't had a single juvenile who's required hospitalization. And I don't remember the numbers that I got today, but I? and I shouldn't hazard a guess. I think it's somewhere around ten young people in custody of juvenile justice have been COVID19 positive, and a number of them have actually recovered, but none of whom have even need to be put in a hospital. So he has looked at some measures there, and I believe that over a juvenile justice, he has more discretion on those matters at the outset. And I'll get you some more information tomorrow. With respect to the litigation that was? I think it was filed yesterday. We haven't been served with it yet, but I did find out, again, shortly before this meeting today, about the litigation that was filed over the order issued by the office of public health, within the department of public health, as it pertained to the one abortion clinic in the Shreveport area. And, you know, I haven't had an opportunity to meet with the legal team to even really examine what the litigation is alleging, but yesterday a report was given to the department of public health from the Attorney General's office detailing some of the findings of an investigation that they did into several clinics, at least one of which was not an abortion clinic, but we had received some complaints of different clinics that were potentially open in violation of the order. And when I say that, that's not technically correct because the order itself didn't close facilities. It said there are certain medical procedures that you couldn't engage in. And so that investigation was given to the Department of Health yesterday. I actually reviewed it this morning for the first time. What I can tell you is the Department of Health is talking to the Attorney General's office about the next steps. And then it was shortly after those conversations, again, that we received notice that the litigation has been filed. I know that one of the things the litigation is seeking is a temporary restraining order. I haven't had any indication that the Court has granted that restraining order or has denied it. I don't really know where we stand. But having said that, that's about as much as I'm comfortable talking about because litigation is pending. But I can only assume in the very near future you're going to get a lot more information about this?AUDIENCE MEMBER: But you can't say what the Attorney General's investigation found and whether they found those clinics were violating the order?GOVERNOR JON BEL EDWARDS: Well, what I can tell you is that the investigation did not seek to draw any conclusions about whether or not what they saw violated the order. They reported what they saw to the Department of Health. And I'm not comfortable talking more about it because I would assume, as this litigation proceeds, everything that's in that investigation is going to be considered as part of that litigation. And I'm just? this is all happening pretty quickly, and one of the things that I know as a lawyer myself is you shouldn't litigate things in public, like this?AUDIENCE MEMBER: Are you expecting guidance from federal government on both some serology testing announcement as well as how you can spend the billion dollars we're getting? Can you give us an update on what the federal government has (inaudible). GOVERNOR JON BEL EDWARDS: Okay. On the spending first, the state, as part of the CARES Act, is going to receive, in about ten days, I believe it is, $1.8?billion. We know that the intention is that about 45?percent of that would go to local government, and we're working to figure out how to make that happen. And then the 55?percent would stay with the state. There are restrictions on all of it in that as I understand things now, until they change this in the next phase of legislation that Congress takes up, is that you cannot use the funding, either the state or the local government, can't use it to replace revenue that we don't have coming in because of the COVID19 public health emergency. But you can use it for any expenditure that's related to responding to COVID19 and that there's supposed to be a lot of flexibility on those expenditures. Now, exactly what that means, we are still trying to work through that. It's something that Jay Darden is working on every single day with his team at the Division of Administration to try to figure out exactly what that flexibility looks like. I can tell you that the governors, through the National Governors Association, and this is a topic of conversation that we have every time that we're on a video telephone conference with the White House coronavirus task force, we are collectively asking for more flexibility as it relates to that funding so that we can, if we deem fit, use it to make up for revenue. And I will tell you that most of the requests that we're getting from local government in Louisiana also is seeking that sort of flexibility.As I understand things right now, we don't have it yet. So we're going to keep working on that, but I will tell you, we do appreciate the funding. It's going to be extremely important for us as we move forward. You know, there are certain things that you typically cannot do with federal funding. You cannot use it as your nonfederal match requirement, for example, when it comes to FEMA approved expenditures. And whether at the end of the day FEMA pays for 75?percent of the costs that we've incurred that they've approved or whether that moves up to 90?percent, we still have to come up with the rest of that money somewhere. And so I am specifically asking that we have the flexibility? this is in the nature of an expenditure? that we can use the federal funds to meet our nonfederal match requirement. We also have a nonfederal match requirement that relates to the Medicaid program, and it would be very helpful to be able to spend some of the $1.8?billion, should we need to do so on that match requirement as well, because with more people being out of work, more people are qualifying for Medicaid expansion who previously didn't qualify, and I don't have the count today as I speak to you, but we know it's going up and will continue to do that for some period of time. So that is an expenditure that was not budgeted in our state budget, and it's not something? I'm sorry, it is something directly related to COVID19. But we're trying to make sure that we do have that flexibility. And, again, this is in the nature of an expenditure, so I hope we will, but typically they tell you you cannot use one source of federal funds to draw from to meet your nonfederal match requirement. So we're still working through? and quite honestly, there's still a lot more questions and answers around the funding, but I will tell you and our congressional delegation and all of Congress and the President, we are very thankful for the help that that's going to provide. And we do hope that there's a fourth package that will provide additional relief. Now, you also asked, because y'all have gotten in the habit of asking compound questions. You asked about serology testing for antibodies. And I've spoken enough for a little bit. I'm going to ask Alex to come and talk about that.DR. ALEX BILLIOUX: So we are still waiting for federal guidance on serology tests. We are also actively looking at really a large number of serology tests. And so for folks not familiar with that, these are really looking for the body's immune response to the virus. We've got these tests that we use for flu, for all sorts of different infections. And what we want to see does somebody build an immune response, does somebody produce the proteins in the body that shows that they're ready to? that they've already fought the virus. And that helps us know that somebody's been exposed in the past. So not to diagnose somebody that we need to find, not to test for the virus. This is really giving a sense of who's been exposed to the virus. The reason that you haven't seen really any state to my knowledge move forward with aggressive serology testing is because there's a number of factors that we look at when we're looking at a test. We want to see how sensitive that test is. Will that test be positive when that person has the antibodies that we're looking at. We want to see if that's specific. If it's positive? or if it's negative, can I be sure that there aren't those antibodies there, okay. And now when we're talking about something like a coronavirus, we do know that there are other coronaviruses that cause the common cold. And the other things that we're looking at are cross reactivity, meaning if I had the cold this year or last year, is my coronavirus serology test going to show up positive? We don't want that. And right now, that's the main hindrance that we're seeing in why you aren't seeing us spot up these coronavirus tests. The specificity and the sensitivity may be where we want them, but our concern is we don't want to be telling people, you know, you've had the virus before, you may be able to behave differently if indeed what it's picking up is that I had a cold earlier in the year. And so what the federal government is signaling and what we're following as well is none of us sort of want to move on a test until we feel confident that we can give proper guidance based off of that information. And then, you know, the last thing we're going to look at is feasibility of school. We want, when we do have this testing, to be able to spread that throughout the state and really be able to give everybody, you know, the answer if possible. And so, you know, how easy is the test to administer. There's one that require blood from your veins versus blood from your finger. We obviously want to get whatever is the easiest to deploy widely. But right now the main concern is cross reactivity. GOVERNOR JON BEL EDWARDS: And why don't you go ahead and answer this question: Do we know that you can only get COVID19 once?DR. ALEX BILLIOUX: Yeah, so it's a good question. Right now, we believe that when you do build an immune response against COVID19, that that is protective, at least for the next several months. If it's like the cold, we know that that can persist? for the coronavirus that causes the cold, I'll say, because we know there's other reasons? we know that that exists for years. However, for people with children, you know, that you can still get the cold again as you get older. So what we don't think you get with coronavirus is that you get lifelong immunity. That's why we continue to say the most important thing that we can be doing as a society and in research is trying to get a vaccine. That will allow us to really change the way that we're managing measures and allow us to go back to some semblance of where we were before. Really, until we have a vaccine and we have that robust immunity that will last much longer than months or years, it's going to be hard to pull those things back. GOVERNOR JON BEL EDWARDS: Thank you. And yesterday on our call with the vice president, Dr.?Burkes, she talked about how serology testing has a pretty high rate of inaccurate results. And you typically don't do serology testing with just one test. You use them in combination with at least one other to kind of validate the results. And so we would want the serology test, if we're going to use one, for it to be as accurate as possible. What we don't want is to have somebody believe they have developed an immunity to something, only for them to find out later that they hadn't done that. And so if you move too fast? and I will tell you, we have folks in the state of Louisiana working to develop their own serology testing. That's happening up in Shreveport. And by the way that's? there's a lot of really good work going on all over the place, but if you look at the way our LSU Health Science Center Shreveport folks really expanded testing there for COVID19, they've done some really good work on trying to develop therapeutic treatments, whether it's the nitric oxide treatment or the convalescent plasma transfusion treatment, some of the first in the country, not just in Louisiana, to do those things, and then they are also now working on a serology test that we hope will be one of those that will meet with our approval and the federal government's approval and that we can use it here. I'm going to take one more question. Yes?AUDIENCE MEMBER: All right, Governor, thank you. I do want to get a little bit into K12. I know you said yesterday that today would be the day that you? GOVERNOR JON BEL EDWARDS: Tomorrow?AUDIENCE MEMBER: ? incorporate that. GOVERNOR JON BEL EDWARDS: Yeah. So we're going to be here tomorrow with Beth Scioneaux, the acting superintendent of education, to talk more. What I said, and I was I guess sort of amused by this. I saw the headline in the newspaper this morning. I didn't see anything different yesterday in Monroe than I had said here last week, and that is that at some point this week, I expected to sign a proclamation where I would grant the request that had been given to me by the school superintendents of the various districts, the school boards of the various districts, by the BSEE board, and by the Department of Education, and that is that we would not have school resume in this current academic year. Now, school isn't canceled. People just won't be going to their campuses because there will still be distance learning and other things that are taking place, because we're going to try to do as much as we can in very difficult circumstances to continue to educate our kids, but they won't be gathering on a school campus for the rest of this year. She will be here with me tomorrow to take your questions specifically about K through 12, and I will entertain a question, but there's a good chance that, depending on what you ask me here in just a moment, I'm going to ask you to wait until tomorrow. Okay?AUDIENCE MEMBER: Yeah. So I guess maybe still a work in progress, but this distance learning, a lot of it requires good internet connections, good technology. Is that being had as far as getting students access?GOVERNOR JON BEL EDWARDS: Yeah. In fact, that's been part of the discussion sin the very first day that we said that school was not going to be in session. Because we want as much learning to take place as possible. Distance learning is critically important. It is easier in some places, both because you have the infrastructure for high speed internet and you have certain schools and certain students with much more access to the devices that you need. And then you go out into some of the rural areas and you don't have either. And so there is a divide in our state. We've talked about it with respect to chronic health conditions and so forth and what's happening with the health disparities. You know, it, plays out in other ways too, and this is one of them. And so it is something that we're talking about and trying to figure out how we can make an impact on this, both in the shortterm and in the longterm. You will recall that we had announced the rural revitalization committee, and we're going to be looking at infrastructure and how do we get more high speed internet in the rural parts of Louisiana.And we actually have the broadband for everyone in Louisiana. That commission has a wonderful name. The Bell Commission. And it's looking specifically at high speed internet access in rural parts of Louisiana that don't have it right now. But obviously those things, we're thinking more longterm. We weren't thinking about the absolute shortterm. And so, you know, we obviously have some work to do there. I think you're going to hear the superintendent tomorrow speak about not just distance learning but other things that we're doing to try to continue to educate our children. What we don't want to happen is our children to sit out of an educational setting for so long that they actually regress more than they should. And by the way this happens every single year with summer break, but teachers are accustomed to that two and a half month summer break and they know exactly how much regression happens and they know about where they're going to have to start. This is going to be different. And so we don't want there to be more regression that is necessary. I'll put a plug in for LPB. There's a lot of good instructional material at LPB. And I will tell you that we still have principals and school teachers out there doing a tremendous job of trying to get study materials into the hands of their students so that they can continue to learn. But we will have a lot more about this tomorrow and some other announcements as well. And so, again, we will see y'all at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon, not at 2:30. And thank you all very much. And thank you for being here. ................
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