Biology I Basic Lab Report Template - Helena Biology



Biology I Basic Lab Report TemplateTitle: a brief, concise, yet descriptive title which includes the specific independent and dependent variables.Authors: list the researchers (first and last names, as well as the teacher’s name, class and class period).Research Question: What question is your research project designed to answer? Simplify to one specific question. This section is also sometimes called the “Problem Statement” or “Purpose” of the experiment.Introduction: Write a paragraph or more explaining background information and previous research on the subject you’re testing. You MUST include research from outside sources and cite the source in the text of your paragraph. Use MLA format for all sources and follow your teacher’s guidelines for how many sources are needed. Examples of information you might include in an introduction:*What have previous researchers explored already about this topic? What is already known?* Include your preliminary observations of the subject and what curiosities led to the research question.* Include answers to any pre-lab questions.Hypothesis: Write a one-sentence prediction of the outcome of the experiment. Make sure the statement is testable and measurable. Write your hypothesis in the formal “if…is related to….then” format. For example: “If the rate of photosynthesis in plants is affected by temperature, then plants tested at 10°C will photosynthesize slower than plants tested at 23°C.”Materials: Make a list (use bullets, not numbers) of ALL items used in the lab. Include brands, numbers, amounts, sizes and other pertinent information a person would need to gather the exact same equipment.Procedure: Write a numbered list of steps (in complete sentences) which explains what you did in the lab. Make sure when you read your procedure aloud that anyone else could repeat the experiment from your directions alone. If the procedure is one directed by an assignment, it is acceptable to copy and paste the procedure or include a notation telling your reader to refer to a named document (use an asterisk - *). You may need to include a labeled diagram, photo or map of your lab set-up or site layout.350520045720Graph 1: Change in blood spatter diameter when dropped from different heights.00Graph 1: Change in blood spatter diameter when dropped from different heights.Results: This section will include a typed version of any data tables, observations, or additional notes you make during the lab. All tables, graphs, and charts should be labeled appropriately (title, X and Y axes, etc.). Follow the TAILS graphing handout as a guideline. If you include more than one table or graph, they must be numbered as part of their title. Use Excel or another computer graphing program to make tables and graphs. See the example to the right.Analysis: An analysis summary is not a conclusion. A summary is a paragraph which describes the data further in words–compare, contrast, etc. Include a summary of the data and calculations like averages, highest, lowest, etc., to help the reader understand your results. Don’t just copy your data here; summarize and reference data and delve deeper into what it means.Conclusions: In the first sentence, accept or reject your hypothesis. EXPLAIN why you accepted or rejected your hypothesis, using data from the lab. Include research to support your rationale for this conclusion and cite the sources in the text of this section. Discuss possible errors that could have occurred in the collection of the data (experimental errors). EXPLAIN the reason this lab was performed - what concepts were learned and how does it relate to the area of study. How does your research relate to the big picture? Why is it useful?Citations: Use or the HHS MLA Handbook to properly cite all sources in MLA format. ................
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