Technical Manual
Table of Contents
Technical Manual
This technical manual has been prepared to assist in the understanding and use of the dispensing closures manufactured by Seaquist Closures. Included in this manual is basic information on dispensing closure design, function, materials, specifications, product compatibility, application, and other information that should be taken into consideration when making packaging and closure decisions. This manual is intended to answer general and frequently asked questions. For complete details about specific closures, designs, and applications please consult the experts at Seaquist Closures. The information on these pages is offered in good faith by Seaquist Closures. Seaquist Closures makes no warranty of any type, expressed or implied, regarding any information set forth in this manual. Always consult the experts at Seaquist Closures for your specific
requirements.
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Table of Contents
1.0 Closure types 1.1 Snap Top? Closures 1.2 Disc Top? Closures 1.3 Double Wall Closures 1.4 Closures with Valves
page 3 page 4 page 6 page 7
2.0 Critical Dimensions 2.1 Threaded Closures 2.2 Threaded Bottles 2.3 Snap-on Closures 2.4 Snap-on Bottles
page 9 page 10 page 11 page 12
3.0 Orientation of Threaded Closure page 13
4.0 Closure Thread Profiles
page 15
5.0 Closure to Bottle Seal Systems 5.1 Crab Claw Seal 5.2 Flat Seal 5.3 Plug Seal 5.4 V-seal
page 16 page 17 page 18 page 19
6.0 Closure Orifice Seals 6.1 Collar seal 6.2 Spud and Orifice
page 20 page 21
7.0 Biased Hinges 7.1 Butterfly Hinges and Dual Axis Hinges 7.2 Strap Hinges
page 22 page 23
8.0 Opening Force 8.1 Latch Beads
page 24 page 25
9.0 Application Torque
page 26
10.0 Plastic Materials
page 27
11.0 Plastic Additives 11.1 Anti-stat 11.2 Colorant
page 28 page 29
12.0 Product & Chemical Compatibility page 30
13.0 Liners and Inner Seals
page 31
14.0 Glossary of Terms
page 32
Technical Manual
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1.1 Snap Top? Closures
Table of Contents
A Snap Top closure is composed of a body and a lid connected by a hinge. Typically the hinge is a biased hinge. Snap Top closures can be produced in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and orifice sizes, with threaded or snap-on finishes. Snap Top dispensing closures can be used for many types of high and low viscosity products. Usually the lid contains a spud or seal collar that coordinates with the spout/orifice to cause a seal when the lid is closed.
Orifice
Spud Hinge
Lid Deck
Spout
Front View - Closed
Back View - Closed
Finger Recess
Snap Top Common Features
Body
Section View : Open
Technical Manual
Section View : Closed
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1.2 Disc Top? Closures
Disc Top closures are two piece dispensing closures which open by pressing the actuator at the finger recess. Disc Tops come in a variety of shapes, thread finishes, surface finishes, and sizes. This type of closure is suitable for a wide variety of product applications, although they are not recommended for use with very low viscosity (very thin) products.
Orifice
Force applied to open
Finger Recess
Spout
Table of Contents
Actuator
Pivot (2)
Assembled and open
Assembled and closed
Technical Manual
Body
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Next
1.2 Disc Top? Closures
The flow path of product through a Disc Top closure is illustrated below...
Flow Path
Force applied to open closure
Table of Contents
Section View: Open
Section View: Closed
Orifice seal occurs here
Technical Manual
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