Problem set on interest and deprec.
B. Joseph ChE 477 PS #INT
Interest, Taxes and Depreciation
Required Reading : From text: Peters and Timmerhaus
Chapter 7 Interest
pages 216-223
pages 226-229
pages 246-250
Chapter 8: Taxes and Insurance
pages 253-256
Chapter 9: Depreciation
pages 267-285
Homework:
Problem 1. A new machine which cost $16,000 is expected to last 5 years and then be sold for $1000. Show the depreciation and book value at end of each year for straight-line, declining balance and sum of digits methods respectively. Which method would you recommend that the company use? Why?
Problem 2
Derive the present worth formula
[pic]
which represents the present worth of R dollars total flowing uniformly over a period of T years prior to time zero, with continuous interest rate of r.
[pic]
Problem 3
A mother wishes to set aside money for her daughter’s college expenses. She makes annual deposits of $1000 in a fund which pays 5% compounded annually. If she makes the first deposit on her daughter’s 5th birthday and her last payment on her daughter’s 15th birthday, what is the size of 4 equal withdrawls on her daughter’s 18th, 19th, 20th and 21st birthdays which will just deplete the account?
Problem 4
Jane Doe approaches Loan Shark Agency for $1000 which she wishes to repay in 24 monthly installments. The agency advertises interest rate of 1.5% per month. They proceed to calculate the size of her payments as follows:
Amount requested = $1000
Credit investigation = $25
Credit risk insurance = $5
Total loan =$1030
Interest =( $1030 ) (24) (1.5/100) = $371
Total owed = $1030 + $371 = $1401
Payments = $1401/24 = $58.50
What is the effective annual interest rate Ms. Doe is paying on her $1000 loan?
Aspen Workshop
Work through Exercise DP.7.3 and Exercise DP.8.1 and DP.8.2 in the lecture notes. Answer the questions at the end of each exercise.
At the end of these exercises you should have a complete Aspen simulation of the process except for the catalyst addition and removal system. Since this involves solids handling we will punt for now.
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