What system does the skin belong to
Study Guide for Chapter 4 Skin and Membranes
1. What system does the skin belong to? ___________________________________
2. Membranes that line the openings to the exterior parts of the body is _______________________________
3. Difference between parietal and visceral: _______________________________________________________
4. Tissue the skin is made up of is _____________________________________________
5. The four types of membranes: ______________________________________________________________
6. Skin’s 3 layers: _______________________________________________________
7. What skin layers are involved in a blister? ____________________
8. What are the layers of the DERMIS? _________________________________________
9. The adipose tissue is found in what layer? ____________________________________________
10. Name the layers of the epidermis from bottom to top:
11. Fungal infection of the foot is called ______________________________________
12. Bluish tint of the nails and skin ______________________________________
13. Reddened lesions with dry, silvery scales on the skin is _________________________________________
14. Darkening of the skin with spots, usually with age: ___________________________________
15. A redden papule that has a raised border is what type of skin condition? _____________________________
16. 1st degree burn mean redness of the epidermis, give an example: _______________________
17. Type of burns that require grafts. _________________________________
18. Why are 3rd degree burns not painful? ______________________________________________________
19. Major concerns of burn victims (top 3) __________________________________________________________
20. The amount of fluid lost with a burn is estimated how? _______________________________________________
21. Color melanin provides is _______________________, carotene ________________________, hemoglobin ___________
22. What does the arrector pili muscle do? _____________________________________________
23. What gland secretes oil?_______________________________________
24. What is the purpose of sebum? __________________________________________________
25. Name three glands and tell their functions:
a.
b.
c.
26. Leather is made from what layer? __________________________
27. Where are melanocytes found? ______________________________________
28. What structures are found in the dermis (ex, blood? Dead skin?) _________________________________________
29. Membrane that lines joints is called ____________________________________
30. The hair root is surrounded by the ___________________________________________
31. Burn that has blisters is a ____________________________________
32. A membrane that lines areas closed off from the exterior is called __________________________________
33. Know the signs of ABCD: ______________________________________________________________________________
34. What are the functions of the skin:
35. Nerve endings that respond to temperature, touch, and pain are called: __________________________________
36. What layer of the epidermis is clear? ___________________________
37. Know the parts to a nail, label your note sheet!
Know the symptoms of the following skin diseases:
Alopecia- impetigo- jaundice-
Incision- laceration- decubitus ulcer-
Contusions- eczema- seborrhea-
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