TIPS FOR EDUCATORS: Reading Assignment Accommodations
[Pages:2]TIPS FOR EDUCATORS:
Reading Assignment Accommodations
Fact Sheet Two of Four in the Assignment Accommodations for Students with ADHD Series
Students often struggle with reading assignments not because they cannot read the text, but because they have trouble with comprehension. Depending on their grade level they might have difficulty recalling letters, words, and sequences of events. Reading can also become a boring and meaningless task for students with ADHD when they do not understand what they are reading. If there is no connection from the story to their current knowledge, their mind is more likely to wander. The following are some accommodations for reading assignments:
Highlighters: Let the student highlight key words and key concepts. A llowing students to highlight words and phrases while they are reading helps keep them more engaged. It also helps them identify key points and answer questions about a reading passage.
Graphic organizers: Provide s tudents with graphic organizers. Having the student fill in a graphic organizer while he or she reads a passage helps him follow along with a story. Graphic organizers can be used to sequence s tory
events and identify important parts of the story. Word lists: Preview new vocabulary before reading a story. If students have no prior knowledge of key terms in a story, they are going to have difficulty making sense of what they are reading. By previewing vocabulary words first, you give students the background information needed to understand the story. Computer programs: Use computer software for practicing concepts. Software programs and games automatically move a student from one problem to the next. As soon as one question is answered, the next one appears, giving the student external motviation to continue r eading.
National Resource Center on ADHD
A Program of CHADD
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Resources
Barkley, R. (2016). Managing ADHD in School The Best Evidence-Based Methods for Teachers. Eau Claire, WI: PESI Publishing & Media.
Lougy, R., DeRuvo, S., and Rosenthal, D. (2007). Teaching Young Children with ADHD: successful strategies and practical interventions for PreK-3. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.
Teach ADHD. (2013). Rethinking ADHD in the Classroom. Retrieved from: . teachadhd.ca/abcs-of-adhd/Pages/Rethinking-ADHD-in-the-Classroom.aspx
U.S. Department of Education. (2008). Teaching Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Instructional Strategies and Practices. U.S. Department of Education. Retrieved from: http:// www2.rschstat/research/pubs/ adhd/adhd-teaching_pg3.html
Zeigler Dendy, C. (2000). Teaching Teens with ADD and ADHD: a quick reference guide for teachers and parents. Bethesda, MD: Woodbine House.
Other Fact Sheets in this Series:
? General Assignment Accommodations
? Accommodations for Written Assignments
? Accommodations for Math Assignments
See Also: Tips for Teachers Video Series
Find your local CHADD Chapter
For further information, please contact National Resource Center on ADHD:
A Program of CHADD 4601 Presidents Drive, Suite 300
Lanham, MD 20706-4832 1-800-233-4050
nrc
This factsheet is supported by Cooperative Agreement Number NU38DD005376 from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The contents are solely the
responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of CDC. Permission is granted to photocopy and freely distribute this factsheet for
non-commercial, educational purposes only, provided that it is reproduced in its entirety, including the CHADD and NRC names, logos and contact information.
? 2016 Children and Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (CHADD). All Rights Reserved.
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