MTU focuses on tomorrow's engine: reducing fuel burn and ...



Award-winning technology: MTU is working on tomorrow’s engine

• Pratt & Whitney and MTU are building the engine of the future

• High-pressure compressors and low-pressure turbines made by MTU are

among the finest to be found in the global marketplace

Berlin, May 20, 2014 – Tomorrow’s engines call for innovative ideas. The growing mobility needs of billions of people, limited raw materials and acerbating ecological problems leave little doubt that new engine solutions must go beyond existing concepts. Current projections assume that air traffic will keep growing at a rate of around five percent a year. To mitigate and reduce the impact on the environment, therefore, tomorrow's aircraft must be fuel-thriftier, quieter and cleaner.

MTU Aero Engines has for years been working on new technologies to further improve the environmental compatibility of future engines. Closely cooperating with the major players in the business, Germany's leading engine manufacturer develops novel propulsion systems and technologies in all thrust and power categories. Today, the company has carved out leading positions in essential engine technologies: High-pressure compressors, low-pressure turbines, manufacturing and repair technologies made by MTU are among the finest to be found in the global marketplace. With over 400 patent applications a year in Germany and abroad, MTU aims to secure its technological edge in these core competencies.

Progress in engine construction essentially depends on whether manufacturers succeed in improving two physical key parameters: propulsion efficiency and thermal efficiency. Each efficiency enhance-ment reduces pollutant and noise emissions.

Geared turbofan engine

The future belongs to the geared turbofan (GTF) engine. It features a reduction gearbox between the fan and low-pressure turbine; on conventional engines, the two are rigidly interconnected through a shaft. Because of the gearbox, the large-diameter fan can run slower and the turbine much faster, permitting both components to operate at their best. The result is a significant reduction in fuel consumption, emissions of carbon dioxide and noise. The GTF is being developed and built by Pratt & Whitney in cooperation with MTU; its introduction will mark the debut of a new family of PurePower® PW1000G engines. Among its key components are the unique, high-speed low-pressure turbine made by MTU and a high-pressure compressor jointly built by Pratt & Whitney and MTU. Las year, MTU was honored with two German innovation awards for the high-speed low-pressure turbine. In its main application, the GTF is one of the re-engining options for the Airbus A320neo. Other applications are Bombardier's CSeries, Mitsubishi's MRJ regional aircraft, Irkut's new MS-21 short- and medium-haul jet airliner, and the upgraded versions of Embraer’s E-170 and E-190 family of aircraft. To date, over 50 airlines worldwide have ordered more than 5,300 geared turbofan engines.

Claire

Under its Clean Air Engine technology initiative, or Claire for short, the company combines key technologies to build an advanced commercial engine that will burn 40 percent less fuel, emit 40 percent less carbon dioxide and cut the perceived noise level by 65 percent by the year 2050. Plans are to achieve the CO2 and noise targets defined by ACARE in its Strategic Research and Innovation Agenda (SRIA) in three stages.

15 percent, 25 percent, 40 percent less carbon dioxide – these are the staged goals of Claire. In the first stage, the GTF engine alone already provides a reduction in fuel consumption and, hence, carbon dioxide emissions by up to 15 percent and appreciably cuts noise levels by 50 percent. Concept studies conducted as part of the second stage of Claire indicate that the geared turbofan configuration lends itself as a platform for further development and improvement. For example, it is quite conceivable that the bypass ratio can be further increased by the year 2030. Moreover, the thermal efficiency of the core engine can be enhanced by higher pressure ratios and temperatures, the objective being to improve fuel burn and CO2 emissions by 25 percent. The third and last stage of Claire is aimed at further optimizing the propulsion efficiency. In addition, plans are to use a highly efficient heat engine for enhanced power generation, possibly based on recuperative technologies.

MTU is involved in essential national and international research projects. The company has major roles also in the national German Aviation Research Program and the European Union's Clean Sky, ENOVAL, LEMCOTEC and E-BREAK projects.

German Aviation Research Program

MTU is the leading industrial partner on the German Aviation Research Program in the field of propulsion systems. The company cooperates closely with universities and research institutes, focusing on the development of new improved-efficiency high-pressure compressor and low-pressure turbine technologies. The development of the successful GTF technologies is owed to no small extent also to the funding granted under this national program. Part of the program, moreover, is devoted to optimizing blisk manufacturing techniques. Blisk stands for blade integrated disk, a construction that improves strength and reduces weight. MTU has carved out a globally leading position in blisk technology.

Clean Sky

The Clean Sky program was launched in the fall of 2008 and is scheduled to run until 2017. Clean Sky forms part of the Joint Technology Initiative of the European Union’s 7th Framework Program. In all, 600 partners are currently involved in the research work. With an overall budget of 1.6 billion euros, 800 million of which are funded by the EU, Clean Sky is the biggest research program ever undertaken by the European Union.

Clean Sky encompasses six so-called Integrated Technology Demonstrators (ITDs) and one Technology Evaluator. Within the SAGE (Sustainable and Green Engine) ITD of Clean Sky five engine demonstrators in different thrust classes and for different market segments will be built and tested by 2015. One of the sub-projects (SAGE-4) is led by MTU. It is pursued with the aim to further develop the geared turbofan technology, in particular the low-pressure section, in cooperation with other European partners, and test and validate it.

The aim is to demonstrate the maturity of the technologies for new, lower-weight constructions and materials when subjected to further increased mechanical and thermal loads, and to validate advanced aerodynamic blading designs. These technologies serve to make future GTF engines even more efficient and lighter in weight. The successor project Clean Sky 2 will build on the results achieved so far. MTU plans to take a major role also in the new program, hoping to be again entrusted with the design of an engine demonstrator.

Enoval

MTU’s most recent European technology program is Enoval (Engine module Validators). Funded under the EU’s 7th Framework Program, the MTU-led project will run for four years. ENOVAL was launched in October last year. 35 European partners from industry, research and academe are developing new low-pressure spool technologies for medium-sized, large and very large turbofans – geared and non-geared -, the aim being to achieve a reduction in CO2 emissions of up to five percent and a reduction in noise of up to 1.3 dB. These improvements will be achieved by increasing bypass ratios to between 12:1 and 20:1 and overall pressure ratios to between 50:1 and 70 :1. MTU is focusing on the integration and optimization of the expansion system, which consist of the inter-turbine case, low-pressure turbine and turbine exit case.

LEMCOTEC

Under the LEMCOTEC (Low Emissions Core-Engine Technologies) project, 35 partners are exploring until 2015 options to increase the overall pressure ratio (OPR) to further enhance the thermal efficiency of future engines. MTU is responsible for two work packages involving the design, construction and testing of a new high-pressure compressor with an unprecedented pressure ratio, which will feature lighter high-temperature materials and an advanced secondary air system.

E-BREAK

The EU’s E-BREAK (Engine Breakthrough Components and Subsystems) technology program is aimed at further reducing the fuel consumption and CO2 emissions of future propulsion systems and to extend their service lives by improving components and engine systems, such as sealing, material and condition monitoring technologies. The four-year program, which is funded under the EU’s 7th Framework Program, was launched in 2012, 42 partners are working together. MTU is involved in several sub-projects and investigates new abradable systems, simulation methods, the light-weight material titanium aluminide as well engine monitoring systems.

About MTU Aero Engines

MTU Aero Engines is Germany's leading engine manufacturer and has been a key player in the global engine industry for 80 years. It engages in the development, manufacture, marketing and support of commercial and military aircraft engine modules and industrial gas turbines. The company is a technological leader in low-pressure turbines, high-pressure compressors, manufacturing processes and repair techniques. Figuring significantly among MTU's core competencies are the maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) of commercial engines and the service support it provides for industrial gas turbines. These activities are combined under the roof of MTU Maintenance, which is one of the world’s largest providers of commercial engine MRO services. MTU operates affiliates around the globe; Munich is home to its corporate headquarters. In fiscal 2013, the company had a workforce of some 8,700 employees and posted consolidated sales of some 3.7 billion euros.

Your contacts:

Melanie Wolf Martina Vollmuth

Senior Manager Press & PR Press Officer Aviation

Phone: +49 (0)89 14 89-26 98 Phone: +49 (0)89 14 89-53 33

Mobile: +49 (0) 170-799 6377 Mobile: +49 (0) 176-1001 7133

Email: Melanie.Wolf@mtu.de Email: Martina.Vollmuth@mtu.de

For a full collection of press releases and photos, go to

-----------------------

Press Release

................
................

In order to avoid copyright disputes, this page is only a partial summary.

Google Online Preview   Download