“Human Geography of the United States: Shaping an …



Chapter 6: Human Geography of the USA: Shaping an Abundant Land Period: Name:

Section 1-- ”History and Government of the United States” (pages 135-139)

1. What was The Colombian Exchange?

2. What was the importance of the railroad in tying the nation together?

3. How did the economic base of the United States change in the late 19th and early 20th centuries?

4. Describe the internal migration that was occurring in the United States in the last part of the 20th century.

5. Describe the role that the United States played in the world during the period after the Second World War.

Define the following features of the U.S. government:

6. representative democracy

7. federal republic

8. What three factors have contributed to the success of the American economy?

9. What is the basis of our free enterprise system?

10. According to the inset on page 140, how has the structure of the U.S. economy changed since

1900?

11. Describe the agricultural and industrial specialization that has occurred in different parts of the U.S.

12. Why is our economy said to be postindustrial?

13. What are multinationals?

14. Hispanics make up _______% of the population and are found primarily in the _________________________part of the United States.

15. African-Americans make up _______% of the population and are found primarily in the _________________________part of the United States.

16. Asian-Americans make up _______% of the population and are found primarily in the _________________________part of the United States.

17. Native Americans make up _______% of the population and are found primarily in the ________________________part of the United States.

18. Describe the religious makeup of the United States.

19. What are some American contributions to the arts and popular culture?

20. How have transportation networks affected where Americans live?

21. What percentage of the American population lives in poverty?

Section 3--”Subregions of the United States” (pages 145 to 149)

22. Why is the Northeast called “America’s Gateway?”

23. Why are parts of the Middle Atlantic referred to as the “rust belt?”

24. What factors have contributed to the growth of the “Boswash” megalopolis?

25. Describe the agricultural and industrial activities found in the Midwest.

26. How is life in the Midwest changing?

27. Describe the cultural diversity of the South.

28. What modern innovation allowed industrialization in the South?

29. What factors determine settlement patterns in the West?

30. In addition to air conditioning, what innovation was important to developing the West?

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