2018 Official National List of Amphibians and Reptiles
2018
Official National List of Amphibians and Reptiles
Class
Order
?
Family
o Genus (species-none listed) - common name
Class Reptilia
Crocodylia ¨C crocodiles and alligators
? Crocodylidae - crocodiles
? Alligatoridae ¨C alligators and caiman
Testudines (Chelonia) - turtles
? Chelydridae - snapping turtles
? Kinosternidae - musk and mud turtles
? Emydidae - box, pond and marsh turtles
o Terrapene - box turtles
o Actinemys ¨C western pond turtles
o Malaclemys - diamondback terrapins
o Graptemys - map turtles
o Trachemys- sliders
o Chrysemys - painted turtles
o Pseudemys ¨C cooters and redbellies
o Clemmys ¨C spotted turtle
o Glyptemys ¨CSculptured Turtles (wood and bog turtle)
o Deirochelys ¨C chicken turtle
o Emydoidea ¨C Blanding¡¯s turtle
? Testudinidae - tortoises
? Cheloniidae - sea turtles
? Trionychidae ¨C soft shelled turtles
Squamata ¨C lizards and snakes
SUBORDER LACERTILA OR SAURIA - LIZARDS
? Gekkonidae ¨C gecko lizards
? Polychridae ¨C anoles
o Anolis - anoles
? Iguanidae ¨C iguanids
o Iguana ¨C green iguana
o Dipsosaurus ¨C desert iguana
o Sauromalus ¨C chuckwalla
? Crotaphytidae ¨C Collared lizards
? Phrynosomatidae ¨C earless, spiny, tree, side-blotched and horned lizards
o Sceloporus ¨C spiny lizards
o Cophosaurus and Holbrookia ¨C earless lizards
o Uma ¨C fringe toed lizards
o Urosaurus and Uta ¨C tree and side blotched lizards
o Phrynosoma ¨C horned lizards
? Lacertidae ¨C wall lizards
? Teiidae ¨C whiptails
o Cnemidophorus ¨C racerunners and whiptails
? Scincidae ¨C skinks
o Eumeces ¨C skinks
? Anguidae ¨C glass lizards and alligator lizard
o Ophisaurus ¨C glass lizards
o Gerrhonotus ¨C alligator lizard
? Helodermatidae ¨C gila monster
SUBORDER SERPENTES (Ophidia) - SNAKES
? Typhlopidae
o Ramphotyphlops ¨C Brahminy blind snake
Last updated 08/24/17
1
2018
Official National List of Amphibians and Reptiles
?
?
Leptotyphlopidae ¨C blind snakes
Boidae
o Charina ¨C rubber boa and rosy boa
? Colubridae ¨C typically harmless snakes
o Nerodia ¨C water snakes and salt marsh snakes
o Storeria ¨C brown snakes and redbelly snakes
o Thamnophis ¨C garter, ribbon, lined snakes
o Heterodon ¨C hog-nosed snakes
o Diadophis ¨C ringneck snakes
o Coluber ¨C racers
o Masticophis ¨C coachwhips and whipsnakes
o Opheodrys ¨C green snakes
o Elaphe ¨C rat snakes
o Pituophis ¨C pine, bull and gopher snakes
o Lampropeltis ¨C king and milk snakes
o Tantilla ¨C crowned and blackhead snakes
? Elapidae ¨C coral snakes
? Hydrophiidae ¨C sea snakes
? Viperidae ¨C (subfamily viperinae) pit vipers
o Agkistrodon ¨C copperhead and cottonmouths
o Sistrurus ¨Cmassasaugas and pigmy rattlesnakes
o Crotalus ¨C rattlesnakes
Class Amphibia
Caudata (Urodela) - salamanders
? Cryptobranchidae ¨C hellbenders
? Dicamptodontidae ¨C giant salamanders
? Proteidae ¨C mudpuppies and water dogs
? Rhyacotritonidae ¨C torrent or seep salamanders
? Amphiumidae ¨C amphiumas
? Sirenidae ¨C sirens
? Ambystomatidae ¨C mole salamanders
? Salamandridae ¨C newts
? Plethodontidae ¨C lungless salamanders
o Desmognathus ¨C dusky salamanders & kin
o Plethodon ¨C woodland salamanders & kin
o Ensatina - ensatina
o Aneides ¨C green/climbing salamanders
o Batrachoseps ¨C slender salamanders
o Hydromantes ¨C web-toed salamanders
o Hemidactylium ¨C four-toed salamanders
o Gyrinophilus ¨C spring salamander
o Pseudotriton ¨C red and mud salamanders
o Eurycea ¨C brook salamanders
o Typhlomolge ¨C Texas and Blanco blind salamanders
Anura (Salientia) ¨C toads and frogs
? Scaphiopodidae ¨C spadefoots
o Scaphiopus or Spea
? Bufonidae ¨C true toads
? Hylidae ¨C tree frogs
o Hyla - tree frogs
o Pseudacris ¨C chorus frogs
o Acris ¨C cricket frogs
? Ranidae ¨C true frogs
? Microhylidae ¨C narrow-mouth toads
Last updated 08/24/17
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