Coat of Arms
937895-594995004065270-67246500Coat of ArmsHeraldry includes a family motto and a family coat of arms. A herald is the person hired to take care of the objects of a family's heraldry.?? People in medieval times used personal and family banners and shields to express their identity and status in society.?Think of your school logo, or the logo of a professional sports team. These logos are so distinctive that you can recognize your school banner or your favorite team simply by their logo. Heraldry is the same kind of thing, but a bit more structured.?Heraldry includes a family motto and a family coat of arms. The actual design of the coat of arms followed a pattern, although each was distinctive.? As time went on, a family's heraldry was recorded so that no one could copy the pattern or take it for themselves. Today, you can look up a family name and find their family coat of arms in the old records. There is usually a charge for this, but you can do it. The records are there.? The concept of using a coat of arms as a form of identification goes way back to Roman times, and possibly further back than that. In Roman times, a coat of arm was used to identify groups of fighting men within the Roman legion. In the Middle Ages, a distinctive coat of arms was used to identify each noble family. Each item in the design had meaning.?? Once a coat of arms was adopted by a family, the design was placed on shields held by knights of the manor, embroidered on tapestries, and carved in stone throughout the castle or manor house. It was placed on swords and on banners and even burnt into the top of breads on special occasions. A family's heraldry was important. It said, "This is who we are, and we are special." That is heraldry. Each noble family not only had its own heraldry, each employed a herald. A herald was a person.? A herald's job was to make sure that the family's heraldry was properly used, displayed, and understood.??? The herald was responsible for teaching the sons and knights of the fief to recognize the heraldry of other noble families. In these violent times, it was important to be able to quickly recognize friend from foe.? 229552540830500The herald also acted as the announcer or the scorekeeper at a joust. He shouted out what was happening, who was winning, and why. 5060950945515Create Your Own Coat of ArmsDirections: 534797044450?00?You are to create a coat of arms about YOU. Use the template to create your shield. Your shield should include at least 8 meaningful symbols. Remember- all colors and pictures had meanings. Once you have finished your shield please write a paragraph on the back of the shield, at least 8 sentences, explaining each of your symbols (1 sentence per symbol minimum). You might have to do a bit of research into the lives and professions of people in your family, both past and present. Don’t forget to use your creativity!!Grading Rubric: 30 pointsCONTENTDESCRIPTIONPOINTSSymbolsUse at least 8 symbols (chosen from list below or found on your family’s actual crest)8Paragraph explanationWrite a well-constructed paragraph describing each symbol (Make sure you describe the meaning of the symbol and the meaning of the symbol to you.Example: I placed an ant on my shield because it symbolizes a man of great labor, wisdom and providence. I colored the ant black because it means constancy. Most of the people in my family were farmers who labored constantly in the fields of Indiana in the 1800s and 1900s.16PresentationName/class periodNeat/organizedShield formatcolored4ConventionsSentence structure, spelling, capitalization, grammar, etc.3= 0-2 errors, 2= 3-4 errors, 0= 5+ errors23556635-50800000Colors and MetalsYellow or gold - Generosity.Argent, white or silver - Peace and sincerity.Sable or black - Constancy, sometimes grief.Azure or blue - Loyalty and truth.Gules or red - Military fortitude and magnanimity.Vert or green - Hope, joy and sometimes loyalty in love. Purpure, purple - Royal majesty, sovereignty and justice. 3798570-7620 Nebulee00 Nebulee5109210202565 Dancette00 DancetteHeraldic LinesNebulee or Nebuly - The sea or water.Engrailed and Invected - Earth or land.Indented - Fire.Dancette - Water.Ragulee or Raguly - Difficulties which have been encountered.Embattled - Fire or the walls of a fortress or town.OrdinariesChief - Dominion and authority.475551583820 Fess00 FessCross - Chevron - Protection.Fess - Military belt or girdle of honor.Bar - For "one who sets the bar of conscience, religion and honor against angry passions.566737531750 Voiders00 VoidersPale - Military strength and fortitude.Canton - Bearing of honor. When borne charged, it often contains some special symbolsgranted by the sovereign in reward for the performance of eminent service.Quarter - Bearing of honor. Similar to the Canton.475551588265 Gyron00 GyronBend - Defense or protection.Battune Sinister - Marks a royal descent that is barred by illegitimacy from succession tothe throne.Orle or Tressure - Preservation or protection.Flasques - Given by a king for virtue and learning, and especially for service in embassage.Voiders - Given to gentlewomen who have deserved highly. Bordure or Border - Frequently adopted as a "difference" between relatives bearing thesame arms.Gyron - mon ChargesLion - Deathless courage.Tiger - Great fierceness and valor when enraged to combat; one whose resentment will bedangerous.47555158382000Bear - Ferocity in the protection of kindred.Wolf - Denotes valiant captains that do in the end gain their attempts after long sieges andhard enterprises. One whom it is dangerous to assail or thwart.Rhinoceros - Great ferocity.Elephant - Courage and strength.Leopard - Valiant and hardy warrior.497967043180000Panther - As a lion may be said to signify a brave man, so may a panther a beautifulwoman, which, though fierce, is very tender and loving to her young, and will defend itwith the hazard of her life.Horse - Readiness for all employments for king and country. Bull or Ox - Valor and magnanimity.Goat - Emblem of that martial man who wins a victory by the employment rather of policythan valor.Lamb - Gentleness and patience under suffering.Ram - Authority.Hares and Rabbits - One who enjoys a peaceable and retired life.Squirrel - Sylvan retirement being the delight of its bearer.Hedgehog - Provident provider.Beaver - Industry and perseverance.48050454508500Fox - One who will use all that he may posses of sagacity, wit or wisdom in his owndefense.Cat or Cat-A-Mountain - Liberty, vigilance, forecast and courage.Camel - Docility, patience and indefatigable perseverance. Bee - Well-governed industry.Ant - Symbolizes a man of great labor, wisdom and providence.Spider - Wisdom, labor and providence in all affairs.Grasshopper - Wisdom and nobility.Snail - Deliberation and perseverance.Double Eagle and Eagle - Signifies a man of action, ever more occupied in high andweighty affairs, and one of lofty spirit, ingenious, speedy in apprehension and judicious inmatters of ambiguity.Wings - Celebrity, sometimes protection or coverture.Feathers (usually ostrich) - Willing obedience and serenity.452501015113000Falcon or Hawk - One eager or hot in the pursuit of an object much desired.Hawks or Falcons Bells - One who feared not to signal his approach in either peace orwar.Owl - One who is vigilant and of acute wit.Peacock - Beauty and pride of carriage.Pelican - Devoted and self-sacrificing charity.Stork - Filial duty, emblem of a grateful man.Swan - A lover of poetry and harmony.Goose and Duck - A man of many resources.Dove - Loving constancy and peace.Raven - One who, having derived little from his ancestors, has through Providencebecome the architect of his own fortunes or one of an enduring constancy of nature.Crow - Signifies a settled habitation and a quiet life. Dolphin - Charity and a kind affection towards children. Tortoise - Invulnerability to attack.Unicorn - Extreme courage.Dragon - A most valiant defender of treasure.Mermaid - Eloquence.Stag, Hart, Buck and Deer - Policy, Peace and Harmony.Horns and Antlers - Strength and Fortitude.Escallop Shell - One who has made long journeys or voyages to far countries, who hadborne considerable naval command or who had gained great victories. Other Shells - Protection of Providence.Heart - Charity, sincerity.Hand - Faith, sincerity and justice.Red Hand - Usual mark for a baronet if borne on a small escutcheon.411162514541500Arm - A laborious and industrious person.Leg - Strength, stability and expedition.Shoe - Same as Leg.Foot - Same as leg.Crossed Thigh-bones - Mortality.Eye - Providence in Government.Crown - Royal or seigniorial authority.Harp - Contemplation.Anchor - Succor in extremity and the Christian symbol of hope.Ship, Lumphiad or Galley - All such symbols would point to some notable expedition bysea, by which, perhaps, the first bearers had become famous.Cubes, squares or dice - Constancy, wisdom, verity probity, and equity.Axe -- Execution of military duty.Purse - A frank and liberal steward of the blessings that God has bestowed .Tower or Castle - Grandeur and solidity. Sometimes granted to one who has held one forhis king, or who has captured one by force or stratagem.480758513652500Bridge - Signifies a governor or magistrate.Pillar or Column - Fortitude and constancy.Snake - Wisdom.Scaling Ladder - One who was fearless in attacking.Crosses - Symbolic of some Christian experience or sentiment.Trestles and stools - Hospitality.Gold Spur - Dignity of knighthood.Silver Spur - An esquire.Sun - Glory and splendor.Crescent - Signifies one who has been enlightened and honored by the gracious aspect ofhis sovereign.Moon - Serene power over mundane actions.Fire - Zeal.Lightning - The effecting of some weighty business with great clarity and force.Rocks - Safety, refuge and protection.Trumpet - Ready for the fray.Cannon, Mortars, Cannon Balls and Grenades - Well bestowed on those who have daredtheir terrors in sieges and battles.Sword - Indicates the bearer to a just and generous pursuit of honor and virtue in warlikedeeds.Arrows and Arrowheads - Martial readiness.Spear or Lance - Knightly service and devotion to honor. Shield - A defender.Saddles, Stirrups and Spurs - Preparedness for active service.Horse Shoe - Good luck.46958253429000Trunk of a Tree - An object of veneration.Buckles - Victorious fidelity in authority.Beacons or Cressets - One who is watchful for the commonwealth or who gave the signalin time of danger.Chains - A reward for acceptable or weighty service.Fusil of Yarn - Negotiation.Wheel - Fortune.Chaplets and Wreaths - Granted for special service ................
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