Science Vocabulary List
Science Vocabulary List
A. Prefixes
a – without mono – one, single
ab – away, from non- not
ad – to, toward ob, of, oc, op - against
ambi, amphi, - around, both, about octo -eight
ante – before, prior to para- before
anti – against, hostile to penta - five
auto – self per – through
be – by peri - around
bene , bon – well, good phos, phot- light
bi – two poly – much, many
cata – down post – after, later
cent – hundred pre - before
centri , center, centro – point pro – before, in favor of
circum – around, about proto-first
co – together quad - four
com, con – together, with quasi – as if, approximately
contra – against, opposite quint - five
de – away from, away, down, undo re- back, again
deca –ten retro - backward
dem – people se - side
di- two sub – under, below
dia- through, across super – above, over
dis, div – not, apart, separation syn – with, together
em, ex – out of , from tetra- four
en – in trans – across, over
endo – within tri - three
extra – outside, beyond ultra – beyond, extreme
fore – before, in front un - not
hemi, semi, demi – half, partly uni- one
hetero – different hepta - seven
hexa - six
homo – same, like
hyper – over, above
hypo – under
im – not
in – no, not, in into ROOTS
inter – between ,together acer, acid, acri - bitter
intra, intro – within, inside acro – tip, top
ir, il – not aero - air
mad, mal – bad, ill ag, act – do, drive, move
mis – bad, wrong agogue - rule
agon – rule Cur – care dent, dont - tooth
all,allo,alter – other Curs – run derm – skin
alt – high Cycl – circle destr - hand
amat, amor- love, friend dict - say
anima – having life, spirit dign - worthy
anni, annu, enni – year Dactyl – finger doc, doct - teach
anth – flowers Deuteron – two, second don, donat - give
anthro, anthrop – mankind dox - praise
aqua – water duc, duct – to lead
arch – first, ruler dur - hard
aster, astro – star dynamo - power
athl – prize ep, epi, eph – upon, beside
aud – hear ethn - nationality
basi – at the bottom eu - well
bell – war fact, fict, fect – to make
biblio – book fer - carry
bio – life fid - faith
bi, bis – two finis -end
blast – germ flect, flex - bend
brachy – short flu - flow
branch – gill forc, fort - strong
bucca – cavity of the mouth fortuna, fortune - chance
Caco- harsh, bad frater - brother
Cand – to shine gam, gamy - marriage
Cant – to sing gen – birth, race, kind
cap – head geo - earth
Card, cord, cour – heart ger – old man
Ced, cess – move, surrender gloss, glot - tongue
Cephal – head glyph, glypt - carving
Cept, cap, cep – take graph, gram – to write
Cide – kill grat - pleasant
Cis, cise, - cut grav, gravi, gravito – heavy, weighty
Civ – citizen gress – step, go
Chrom – color helio - sun
Chron – time hum, human, - earth, ground, man
Clam, claim – speak, declare, cry out hydra - water
Clast, clasm – breakage, damage icon – image, idol
Claus, clud, clus – shut ideo, idea - idea
Cosmo – universe intellect, intellig – power to know and think
Corpus, corpor, corp – body iso - equal
Crat, cracy – strength, rule it is – inflammation of
Crit, cris – judge ject - throw
Cred- believe, trust jug, junct – unite, join
Crypt – conceal
Culp – blame
labor – work path – disease
latry, later – worship ped, pod – foot
lav, laut, lot – wash pel, puls – drive, push
leg – law pend, pens – hang
log – word, speech, reason, study phil – love
Laudra – praise poll, polis - city
Leg, lect – read pon, posit, pound, pos – set , place
Lic, licict – permit port - carry
Magni – great, big pop - people
Mal – bad pote, poss - power
Man, manu – hand potomia, potamos - river
Mania – madness pseudo - false
Matri – mother psycho - mind
Mecho – machine pyr - fire
Mega – great, mighty phobia – fear
Mem – remember phone – sound
Meso, medo – middle phyll – leaves
Meter – measure physi – nature
Micro – small plasm – form
Minim – little plut – wealth
miso – hate quer , quest - ask
Miss, mit – send, let go rupt - break
Morph – form, change rect - straight
Mort – death rhea, rheo – flow, burst
Mot, mob – move ridi, risi, ri – laughter
Multi – many
Nau, naus, nav – ship
naut – sailor
necro – dead sat, satis - enough
neo – new sci -know
nomen – name sed, sess - sit
nov – new scope- see
numer – number scrib, script – to write
oid – like, similar sect - cut
omni – all, everywhere sens - feel
optus, ops – view spec, spic, spect – see, look
opus – work sequ. secut - follow
ora – speak solv, solu - loosen
orama – view soma - body
ortho – straight , correct soph - wise
ostero - bone spir - breathe
paleo – old, ancient spond, spons – pledge, answer
pan – all sta, stit, sist, stet - stand
pater – father struct, stru - build
tang, tact, - touch
taph - tomb
temp, temper, tempor, tempo - time
tent, tend, tens – stretch, strain vacil- waver
tele - far vag – wander
ten, tain, tinu – have hold ven – come
terra – land, ground, earth ver – true
terr - fear verb, verbi – word
theo - god vers, vert – turn
therap - cure vest, vestis – clothing, to dress
via – way
therm - heat vir – man
- tomy, -tomic - cutting vinc, vinct – conquer
top - place vis – see
tort - wrist vit, viv – life
tract – pull, draw voc, vok – call
trop - turn vol – wish
urb – city zo - animal
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