Physical Science Atoms and Periodic Table test
Physical Science Atoms and Periodic Table test
Name ________________________
Period ________
Date ________
1. [pic] This must be _______.
a. diatomic
b. Hydrogen Dioxide
c. Water
d. Methane
2. Draw a picture and label the electron configuration, correct number of neutrons, and protons, of Lithium. (use periodic table)
[pic]
3. Draw a picture and label the electron configuration, correct number of neutrons, and protons, of Sodium. (use periodic table)
4. The lightest element, and the most common in the universe is ___________.
a. Oxygen
b. Hydrogen
c. Nitrogen
d. Carbon
e. Silicone
f. Magnesium
5. The most common element in the earth’s crust is ___________.
a. Oxygen
b. Hydrogen
c. Nitrogen
d. Carbon
e. Silicone
f. Magnesium
6. An example of a diatomic element is ___________.
a. H2SO4
b. CO2
c. Fe2O3
d. H2
e. O3
7. Three atoms of Oxygen that make a molecule hurts people with asthma. What do we call this molecule?
_________________________
8. Draw what the separator line between metals and non-metals looks like.
9. Who discovered the way to detect what an element is by it’s lines that show up in the spectrum of colors generated by burning it, and holding a prism in front of a backdrop? And when was it?
____________________________ date or some other fact __________________
10. How many neutrons are in a stable Aluminum atom? (use periodic table) _______
Show math here!
11. What is the ONLY noble element without 8 electrons? ______________
12. Part of the nucleus is involved in Chemical reactions T/F _____________
13. Malleability means __________________________________________________
14. Ductility means ____________________________________________________
15. Metals have _____________ melting points, and Nonmetals have ____________ melting points.
16. Oxides forming with metals is called ______________________.
17. _____________________ is an example of an Alkali metal.
18. To make lighter aluminum, you would add ______________________.
19. Rust is ___________________.
a. H2SO4
b. CO2
c. Fe2O3
d. H2
e. O3
20. What are all transition metals good at? ______________________________
21. Carbon Dioxide is one of the most abundant gases in the atmosphere. (T/F) _____
22. The only two liquids on the periodic table are ______________ & ____________.
23. When nonmetals react with metals, the valence electrons of the ______________
move to the __________________
24. In order to make a stable compound with Potassium and Iodine, how many atoms of each would react to make Potassium Iodide?
Potassium _________ Iodine _________
25. In order to make a stable compound of Aluminum Bromide, how many aluminum atoms would react with Bromine?
Aluminum _________ Bromine ________
26. Which element is used in flash bulbs because it is so bright when burned? ______
27. All elements in the Nitrogen family have ________ valence electrons.
28. Where was Helium first discovered? __________________
29. Metalloids are used mostly in what? _________________________
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