No. A- IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
[Pages:18]No. A-________ IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
PENNSYLVANIA DEMOCRATIC PARTY, ET AL,
Plaintiffs-Respondents, v.
KATHY BOOCKVAR, IN HER OFFICIAL CAPACITY AS PENNSYLVANIA SECRETARY OF STATE, ET AL., Defendants-Respondents, and
REPUBLICAN PARTY OF PENNSYLVANIA,
Intervenor-Applicant.
Application from the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania (No. 133 MM 2020)
EMERGENCY APPLICATION FOR INJUNCTION PENDING CERTIORARI REVIEW
KATHLEEN GALLAGHER RUSSELL D. GIANCOLA PORTER WRIGHT MORRIS
& ARTHUR LLP 6 PPG Place, Third Floor Pittsburgh, PA 15222 Phone: (412) 235-4500
JOHN M. GORE Counsel of Record
ALEX POTAPOV JONES DAY 51 Louisiana Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20001 Phone: (202) 879-3939 jmgore@
Counsel for Applicant
RULE 29.6 STATEMENT As required by Supreme Court Rule 29.6, Applicant hereby submits the following corporate-disclosure statement.
1. Applicant has no parent corporation. 2. No publicly held corporation owns any portion of Applicant, and
Applicant is not a subsidiary or an affiliate of any publicly owned corporation.
Date: November 6, 2020
/s/ John M. Gore JOHN M. GORE JONES DAY 51 Louisiana Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20001 (202) 879-3939 jmgore@
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Page
RULE 29.6 STATEMENT ............................................................................................. i INDEX OF APPENDICES .......................................................................................... iii TABLE OF AUTHORITIES ........................................................................................ iv OPINIONS BELOW ..................................................................................................... 6 STATEMENT OF THE CASE...................................................................................... 6 JURISDICTIONAL STATEMENT .............................................................................. 8 REASONS FOR GRANTING THE APPLICATION ................................................... 8 CONCLUSION............................................................................................................ 11
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INDEX OF APPENDICES
Page APPENDIX A: Majority Opinion by Justice Baer, Supreme Court of
Pennsylvania, Middle District (Sept. 17, 2020)..............................................A.01 APPENDIX B: Concurring Opinion by Justice Wecht, Supreme Court of
Pennsylvania, Middle District (Sept. 17, 2020)..............................................A.64 APPENDIX C: Concurring and Dissenting Opinion by Justice Donohue,
Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, Middle District (Sept. 17, 2020) ...............A.76 APPENDIX D: Concurring and Dissenting Opinion by Chief Justice Saylor,
Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, Middle District (Sept. 17, 2020) ...............A.88 APPENDIX E: Per Curiam Order Denying the Applications for Stay,
Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, Middle District (Sept. 24, 2020) ...............A.92 APPENDIX F: Dissenting Statement of the Order Denying the
Applications for Stay by Justice Mundy, Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, Middle District (Sept. 24, 2020)..............................................A.95 APPENDIX G: Letter from the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania Refusing to Consider Request to Segregate Ballots Received After the General Assembly's Deadline (Oct. 26, 2020) ...............................................................A.99 APPENDIX H: Canvassing Segregated Mail-In And Civilian Absentee Ballots Received After 8:00 P.M. On Tuesday, November 3, 2020 And Before 5:00 P.M. On Friday, November 6, 2020 (Nov. 1, 2020) ...........A.113 APPENDIX I: Correspondence..............................................................................A.117
iii
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Page(s) CASES Bush v. Gore,
531 U.S. 98 (2000) .................................................................................................. 10 Bush v. Gore,
531 U.S. 1046 (2000) .............................................................................................. 11 Bush v. Palm Beach Cnty. Canvassing Bd.,
531 U.S. 70 (2000) (per curiam) ............................................................................. 10 Chafin v. Chafin,
568 U.S. 165 (2013) ................................................................................................ 10 Democratic Nat'l Comm. v. Wis. State Legislature,
No. 20A66, slip op. (U.S. Oct. 26, 2020)................................................................. 10 Hamilton v. Johnson,
141 A. 846 (Pa. 1928)................................................................................................ 4 John Doe Agency v. John Doe Corp.,
488 U.S. 1306 (1989) .............................................................................................. 10 Lucas v. Townsend,
486 U.S. 1301 (1988) ................................................................................................ 9 Maryland v. King,
133 S. Ct. 1 (2012) .................................................................................................... 1 Perzel v. Cortes,
870 A.2d 759 (Pa. 2005)............................................................................................ 4 Purcell v. Gonzalez,
549 U.S. 1 (2006) .................................................................................................... 10 Republican Party of Pa. v. Boockvar,
No. 20A54 (U.S. Oct. 19, 2020) ........................................................................ 1, 7, 9 Republican Party of Pa. v. Boockvar,
No. 20-542, slip op. (U.S. Oct. 28, 2020) .........................................................passim Scarnati v. Boockvar,
No. 20A53 (U.S. Oct. 19, 2020) ................................................................................ 1 CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY AUTHORITIES U.S. Const. art. I .......................................................................................................... 10 U.S. Const. art. II......................................................................................................... 10
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TABLE OF AUTHORITIES (continued) Page(s)
2 U.S.C. ? 1................................................................................................................... 10 2 U.S.C. ? 7................................................................................................................... 10 3 U.S.C. ? 1................................................................................................................... 10 28 U.S.C. ? 1257............................................................................................................. 8 28 U.S.C. ? 1651......................................................................................................... 5, 9 28 U.S.C. ? 2101......................................................................................................... 5, 9 Pa. Stat. ? 2621 .............................................................................................................. 4 Pa. Stat. ? 2642 .............................................................................................................. 4 Pa. Stat. ? 3146.6 ........................................................................................................... 3 Pa. Stat. ? 3150.16 ..................................................................................................... 3, 7 OTHER AUTHORITIES Pennsylvania Department of State, Pennsylvania Guidance for Mail-in
and Absentee Ballots Received From the United States Postal Service after 8:00 p.m. on Tuesday, November 3, 2020 (October 28, 2020)............ 2, 3, 5, 9
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TO THE HONORABLE SAMUEL A. ALITO, ASSOCIATE JUSTICE OF THE UNITED STATES AND CIRCUIT JUSTICE FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT:
Republican Party of Pennsylvania (RPP) has filed a petition for a writ of certiorari asking this Court to resolve the important questions of federal law implicated by the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's 4?3 decision extending the General Assembly's Election Day received-by deadline and mandating a presumption of timeliness for non-postmarked ballots. See Pet. i, Republican Party of Pa. v. Boockvar, No. 20-542 (U.S. Oct. 23, 2020). Four Justices of this Court already have agreed that there is "`a reasonable probability' that this Court will grant certiorari" to review those questions and "`a fair prospect' that the Court will then reverse the decision below." Maryland v. King, 133 S. Ct. 1, 2 (2012) (Roberts, C.J., in chambers) (citations omitted); see Republican Party of Pa., No. 20A54 (U.S. Oct. 19, 2020); Scarnati v. Boockvar, No. 20A53 (U.S. Oct. 19, 2020). Three Justices have also stated that "there is a strong likelihood that the [Pennsylvania] Supreme Court decision violates the Federal Constitution" and that "the question presented . . . calls out for review by this Court." Republican Party of Pa., No. 20-542, slip op. at 3 (U.S. Oct. 28, 2020) (statement of Alito, J.). Those Justices further recognized that, in light of the Court's denial of RPP's motion to decide this case before Election Day, RPP may "apply to this Court to obtain th[e] modest relief" of an "order that ballots received after election day be segregated." Id. at 3?4.
RPP now files an application for such an order. In particular, RPP asks the Court to order Respondents Secretary of State Boockvar and the county boards of elections to log, to segregate, and otherwise not to take any action related to any
1
ballots that arrive after the General Assembly's Election Day received-by deadline
but before the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's judicially extended deadline. Given
the results of the November 3, 2020 general election, the vote in Pennsylvania may
well determine the next President of the United States--and it is currently unclear
whether all 67 county boards of elections are segregating late-arriving ballots. Thus,
without an immediate order from this Court, RPP could lose its right to "a targeted
remedy" "if the State Supreme Court's decision is ultimately overturned." Id.
In recent days, Respondent Secretary of State Boockvar has issued two
guidance documents--one on October 28 and the other on November 1--related to
absentee and mail-in ballots received after the General Assembly's Election Day
received-by deadline of 8:00 p.m. on Election Day and before the Pennsylvania
Supreme Court's extended deadline of 5:00 p.m. on Friday, November 6, 2020. Both
guidance documents recognize that the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's extended
deadline is applicable, if at all, only to ballots returned via the U.S. Postal Service.
See Pennsylvania Department of State, Pennsylvania Guidance for Mail-in and
Absentee Ballots Received From the United States Postal Service after 8:00 p.m. on
Tuesday,
November
3,
2020
(October
28,
2020),
Attachment%20-%20Segregation%20Guidance%2010-28-2020.pdf ("October 28
Guidance"); Pennsylvania Department of State, Canvassing Segregated Mail-In And
Civilian Absentee Ballots Received By Mail After 8:00 P.M. On Tuesday, November
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