2010 Acura ZDX - Honda Canada Inc.
OVERVIEW
T
he all-new 2010 Acura ZDX is a crossover utility vehicle with the design of a personal sports coupe. With the appearance of a performance coupe and the four-door convenience of a sedan and the utility of a CUV, the ZDX is a study in contrasts. Flexible cargo utility and multi-surface, all-season capability further broaden the ZDX’s appeal. With the sensuous curves of the exterior body, a sharply raked roofline and bold fender flares, the ZDX transcends the traditional distinctions between coupe, sedan and sport utility vehicle.
Visually and functionally, the Acura ZDX luxury 4-door sports coupe’s inventive new “Passionate Getaway” concept defines this Acura as a different type of personal luxury vehicle. As the term suggests, the ZDX is designed primarily to provide a means of freedom and escape for two adults and their cargo, whether that’s luggage for a weekend, sporting equipment, antiques or gardening supplies.
Powering the ZDX is a responsive 300-horsepower VTEC® V-6 engine with Acura’s unique Super Handling All-Wheel Drive™ (SH-AWD®) system designed to establish the ZDX as one of the most innovative luxury vehicles on the market. The ZDX offers a highly personal sports coupe driving experience combined with off-road capability, along with the refinement and quality that Acura customers expect.
As the first “complete” design to come from the new Acura Design Studio in California, the Canadian-built ZDX was developed as a driver’s vehicle. Developed and tuned using Germany’s famed Nürburgring road course, the ZDX is designed to handle challenging road conditions, while still retaining cottage-road capability.
From the signature Acura front grille to the use of strong character lines and the industry’s largest continuous glass panel, the ZDX adds a new dimension to the luxury market and sets a new standard for personal expression. This personalized style carries over to the 5-passenger interior, where premium features include a leather-accented instrument panels, sport-oriented leather front seats with heating, available Acura Navigation System with Trilingual Voice Recognition™, and an available 10-speaker Acura/ELS Surround® Premium Audio System. Features also include a new Multi-view rear camera system, which provides greater visibility when parking.
The 2010 ZDX advances the definition of personal style, luxury and performance to the highest level in Acura Division history. Developed by Acura engineers in Ohio and manufactured at the Honda of Canada Mfg. assembly plant in Alliston, Ontario, the ZDX is a significant contributor to North American productivity and jobs. And with its low-impact manufacturing, factory-waste recycling programs and a significant reduction in the use of harmful materials, the ZDX is also a top environmental citizen.
Powertrain features
• SH-AWD® drivetrain for performance handling and all-season capability
• 3.7-litre SOHC V-6 aluminum alloy engine
• 300 hp at 6400 rpm and 270 lb.-ft. of torque at 4600 rpm
• 11.2:1 compression ratio
• Variable Valve Timing and Lift Electronic Control (VTEC®) for intake valves
• Dual-stage induction system with lightweight magnesium alloy intake manifold
• High-flow, sport-tuned dual exhaust system with dual stainless-steel outlets
• Computer-controlled Programmed Fuel Injection (PGM-FI)
• Direct ignition system
• Detonation/knock control system
• Maintenance Minder™ system
• 160,000-kilometre tune-up intervals
• TIER 2-BIN 5 emissions
• Fuel economy ratings not available at time of publication
Body & CHASSIS features
• Unit body structure with extensive use of high-strength steel
• Xenon High-Intensity Discharge (HID) bi-functional high and low beam front headlights
• Headlight washers
• Acoustic windshield glass
• Panoramic glass roof
• Power rear tailgate
• Fully independent front suspension with MacPherson struts and coil springs
• Fully independent multi-link rear suspension with trailing arms
• Torque-sensing, variable power-assist rack-and-pinion steering
• 19x8.5-inch, 7-spoke aluminum wheels
• Michelin Latitude P255/50R19 103H M+S high-performance all-season tires
• 4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS) with Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) and Brake Assist
• Vehicle Stability Assist™ (VSA®) with traction control
• Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
• 1,500-pound (680-kg) tow rating
• LED illuminated Centre High Mounted Stop Light (CHMSL)
• Heated outside mirrors with reverse gear tilt-down feature and integrated LED directional turn signals
INTERIOR features
• 5-passenger leather-trimmed seating
• Richly appointed cockpit designed for performance driving
• Leather-wrapped 3-spoke steering wheel with LED-illuminated fingertip controls
and racing-inspired paddle shifters
• LED backlit gauges with progressive illumination
• High-resolution Multi-Information Display (MID) allows access to multiple electronic functions and customizable feature settings
• Rearview mirror with rearview camera display (standard ZDX model)
• 10-way adjustable power-activated driver seat (8-way power seat with 2-way power lumbar support)
• 8-way adjustable power-activated front passenger seat
• Heated front and rear outboard seats
• Solar-sensing, dual-zone, dual-mode automatic climate control system
• Automatic humidity control system
• 5-position straight gate shifter
• Power tilt and telescoping steering column
• Electronic cruise control
• 8-speaker audio system with 6-disc CD changer, AM/FM radio, XM® Satellite Radio and Bluetooth® Audio
• USB port connectivity (for iPod®, iPhone®, or removable USB mass storage devices)
• Auxiliary jack interface (for portable MP3 music players)
• Bluetooth® HandsFreeLink® wireless telephone interface
• Panoramic glass roof with tilt, auto-open and key-off operation along with dual power-operated mesh fabric roller shades
• 2-position memory function (for seating position, mirror adjustments, radio presets, climate control settings, MID presets and more)
• High-quality interior surface finishes and materials
• LED interior illumination and map lights
• Available Technology Package
SAFETY FEATURES
• Advanced Compatibility Engineering™ (ACE™) body structure
• Side impact door beams
• Impact-absorbing crumple zones (front and rear)
• Driver and front passenger dual-stage, dual-threshold airbag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
• Driver and front passenger knee bolsters
• Driver and front passenger 2-chamber side airbags
• Occupant Position Detection System (OPDS) for passenger front-side airbag
• Side curtain airbags for front and second-row outboard seats with rollover sensor
• Front seats with active head restraint system
• 3-point adjustable-height front seat belts with automatic tensioning system and load limiters
• Vehicle Stability Assist™ (VSA®)
• Brake Assist
• Hill Start Assist
• LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) child-seat mounting system for the second-row seats
Technology Package
• Upgraded interior trim with perforated full-grain Milano leather seating surfaces
• Acura Navigation System with Bilingual Voice Recognition™
• 8-inch, full VGA, LED backlight, high-resolution colour display
• Interface dial provides quick, intuitive access to navigation, audio, climate control and other features
• Acura/ELS Surround® premium 10-speaker audio system with DVD-Audio, DTS™, CD, AM/FM radio, XM® Satellite Radio, Bluetooth® Audio, approximate 3,500-song 15-GB hard disk drive (HDD) media storage system
• Keyless Access System (with Smart Entry and pushbutton ignition)
• Multi-view rear camera
MARKET SUMMARY
With its dynamic exterior design, numerous interior appointments and impressive powertrain and chassis dynamics, the ZDX is Acura’s new definition of luxury and performance. As a 4-door sports coupe, the ZDX finds its competition in multiple market segments. In the small but growing luxury Crossover Utility Vehicle (CUV) segment, the BMW X6 and Infiniti FX35 are direct competitors, but sedans such as the Mercedes-Benz CLS or stylish sports coupes like the Porsche Cayman may also appeal to the ZDX’s target buyer. Regardless, the number of competitors is expected to grow as the population matures, becoming couples again rather than family units, and enjoying the fruits of their career success through travel, second homes and unique lifestyle activities.
TARGET CUSTOMER
ZDX customers share a passion for connecting with life through experiences taking precedence over possessions. Whether snow skiing on an undiscovered trail, making a first ascent on a mountain peak or finding an undiscovered winery, authentic experiences are what drives the ZDX target buyer, and what makes the ZDX a personal reflection of the lifestyle that the customer has earned.
The same can be said for the vehicles these individuals drive. ZDX customers may own a sports car as well as an SUV, and express interest in a vehicle with the inspired design of a sports coupe together with all-weather and all-terrain capabilities. A sheep in wolf’s clothing would not do; their ideal vehicle would need to offer real capabilities, in addition to luxury and style.
Early in the design process, Acura benchmarked the competition to ensure that the new ZDX would not only meet Acura’s rigid standards, but also equal or surpass its rivals. The reason is simple: With its dramatic exterior design, the ZDX will invite owners of many different vehicle brands into Acura showrooms to investigate. And when they drive the ZDX, the experience has to immediately exceed their expectations, no matter what vehicle they currently drive.
All told, the ZDX is designed to capture the attention of a growing market segment with its unique design, premium Acura engineering and authentic usability that invites nothing less than full participation in life’s adventures.
ENGINE & POWERTRAIN
The new ZDX’s 3.7-litre SOHC V-6 engine continues Acura’s longstanding mission to provide V-8 level horsepower and torque while retaining the size and fuel efficiency of a V-6. It develops 300 horsepower and 270 lb.-ft. of torque for immediate acceleration response, outstanding low- and mid-range torque and exciting high-rpm power.
To widen the powerband while simultaneously improving fuel efficiency, the 3.7-litre engine has a new 2-rocker arm design VTEC® (Variable Valve Timing and Lift Electronic Control) system applied to the intake valves, special high-lift camshaft specs during VTEC®, a dual-stage induction system and an electronic Drive-by-Wire™ throttle system.
The ZDX complies with the latest TIER 2-BIN 5 emissions standards. Performance and fuel economy benefit from the ZDX’s sophisticated 6-speed automatic transmission, and the quick-response Sequential SportShift function is designed to satisfy the most discerning enthusiast drivers.
Tuned for real-world driving conditions and proven on Germany’s famed Nürburgring road course, Super Handling All-Wheel Drive™ (SH-AWD®) sets a new standard for power delivery and handling response. SH-AWD® actively varies the torque distribution between front and rear axles –then between the left and right rear wheels – to provide maximum power delivery under most driving circumstances. Such torque vectoring operates seamlessly and allows the SH-AWD® to overdrive the outside rear wheel up to 1.7-per cent faster than the front wheels; this creates a “yaw moment” that allows the ZDX to better rotate around a corner while minimizing vehicle understeer.
BODY & CHASSIS
Designed to merge the emotional appeal of a sports coupe and all-season, all-surface versatility, the all-new ZDX breaks new barriers for Acura and for the luxury market. Its “Passionate Getaway” design honors the driver and passenger first, while also providing an impeccably finished luggage storage area that bests that of most luxury sedans.
The rear seat area, with its abbreviated doors and door handles creatively integrated into the C-pillar, accommodates three additional passengers as required for occasional trips. But overall, the ZDX targets its mission as a 2-passenger personal escape vehicle with unmistakable Acura style.
The design of the wide rear fenders and narrow rear cabin give the ZDX a decisive and powerful appearance, but it also created a significant engineering challenge to put into production. After experimenting with numerous manufacturing processes, a unique stamping process was perfected, allowing the prototype’s extremely deep-draw rear quarter panels to be perfectly created in production. The “Keen Edge” body character lines are also the sharpest in Acura Division history, further defining and individualizing the ZDX from any other vehicle.
In front, the ZDX adopts Acura’s signature “floating” grille, which is surrounded by a honeycomb-design air opening and is finished in an elegant satin metallic. Windswept high-intensity discharge (HID) headlights, aggressive cooling inlets and careful attention to radiator airflow boost cooling efficiency as well as fuel economy.
The bodyside is equally inspiring, with strong character lines sweeping rearward, promoting a sense of motion and tension. The dramatically sloping rear body fully delivers on the ZDX’s sports coupe inspiration, with large, confident fender flares, a centre character line continuing rearward from the hood to the back hatch, and an effective rear lip spoiler that helps air separate cleanly from the vehicle.
Located on the roof is a combination AM/FM/XM Satellite Radio fin-type antenna that is a world first for the automotive industry.
Besides the dramatic deep-draw rear quarter panels, the ZDX’s signature design element is its panoramic glass roof that provides occupants with a breathtaking view of the world around them. Sliding externally above the roof to maximize interior headroom, the UV-light absorbing glass panel is the largest moonroof ever used on an Acura vehicle. A fixed glass panel above the rear seat further brightens the interior. Altogether, the panoramic glass roof, aerodynamically raked windshield, and unique upper and lower rear glass panels give the ZDX an almost uninterrupted glass surface from the front of the windshield to the rear of the vehicle.
The panoramic glass roof structure is attached to the ZDX from above – instead of inside, as is usually the case – and features flush seals for a supremely low-noise cruising environment.
To help reduce vehicle mass and improve structural rigidity that’s important for ride, handling and safety, 48-per cent of the ZDX body is constructed of high-strength steel, with an additional 5-per cent of the body constructed of key aluminum components used in areas such as the hood and instrument-panel support.
The ZDX utilizes MacPherson strut front suspension and a multi-link rear suspension design, with additional rear-suspension subframe connectors for maximum isolation from road noise, vibration and harshness. A choice of wheels includes standard 19-inch aluminum alloy units – another first for Acura – and available 20-inch aluminum wheels. Both wheels carry ZDX-specific Michelin Latitude M+S tires for all-weather performance.
Both ZDX models (standard ZDX and the available Technology Package) come standard with a rearview camera. The standard ZDX displays the rearview image on the inside mirror, while the Technology Package displays multi-view camera information on the instrument panel-mounted Navigation screen. The ZDX has a 1,500-pound tow rating and can be fitted with a Class I hitch, as well as over a dozen other items from Acura Genuine Accessories.
INTERIOR
The ZDX’s innovative “2+Freedom” design motive – Acura’s term for the ZDX providing two adults with the freedom of escape – extends decisively into the interior, which prioritizes the comfort and convenience of the driver and front passenger. Wide-opening front doors, complex and flowing shapes, and such niceties as leather accents throughout the cabin define the ZDX as the nothing short of the most dramatic Acura yet.
A hand-stitched leather dashboard and centre console gracefully sweep across and down to form the dual cockpit interior design that creates a personal and intimate experience for front seat passengers. Together with a standard panoramic glass roof, striking LED-illuminated centre console, standard 10-way adjustable power driver’s seat and 8-way adjustable power front passenger’s seat and standard front seat heaters, the ZDX cuts no corners on comfort or luxury.
The list of electronic features is impressive, including LED backlit gauges, a high-resolution Multi-Information Display (MID), XM® Satellite Radio, Bluetooth® Audio and USB port connectivity for the standard 8-speaker audio system, a Bluetooth® HandsFreeLink® wireless telephone interface and rearview camera. The Technology Package adds a host of premium features such as Perforated Milano leather seating surfaces, a Navigation System with Voice Recognition™ and 8-inch high-resolution colour display, a superb Acura/ELS Surround® premium 10-speaker audio system with DVD-Audio, Song By Voice™(SBV), among other features.
SAFETY AND CONVENIENCE
The 2010 ZDX reaches the next level of safety with its Advanced Compatibility Engineering™ (ACE™) body structure and a comprehensive array of active and passive safety features. Its ACE™ body structure more evenly distributes collision forces throughout the vehicle and helps maintain the integrity of the passenger cabin in the event of a severe frontal collision. Moreover, with ACE™, the ZDX employs a special frame member located below the front bumper that is designed to engage the front bumper of smaller vehicles.
Numerous standard “active safety” features that help the ZDX driver avoid collisions include Vehicle Stability Assist™ (VSA®), an anti-lock braking system (ABS) with Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) and Brake Assist, and a Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS).
Passive safety features include a dual-stage, multiple-threshold front airbag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS), 2-chamber front-side airbags with an Occupant Position Detection System (OPDS) for the front passenger, active front seats head restraints, front knee bolsters, and front seatbelts with an automatic tensioning system with load limiters.
Side curtain airbags with rollover sensor deploy in a sufficient side-impact to help protect occupants of the front and rear outboard seats, while Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren (LATCH) are standard in the rear outboard seats.
Although the ZDX had not yet been tested by the U.S.National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) or U.S.-based Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) as of the printing of this press kit, Acura internal testing projects the ZDX to achieve top ratings in NHTSA’s NCAP front and side crash impact testing, as well as earning a GOOD rating from the IIHS in its Frontal Offset, Side Impact and Rear Crash Protection tests.
The ZDX features additional safety elements (not mandated) including pedestrian injury mitigation features such as a deformable aluminum hood and hood hinges, as well as breakaway windshield-wiper pivots.
MANUFACTURING AND ENVIRONMENT
The Acura ZDX is assembled at Honda of Canada Mfg. in Alliston, Ontario. Acura’s commitment to preserving the environment continues with the ZDX via further reduction of the use of metals such as chromium and lead, volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and polyvinyl chlorides (PVC). In addition, the ZDX is the first Acura vehicle to use a mercury-free Navigation system display screen. In the manufacturing facility, a dedicated line separates different manufacturing scrap materials for recycling.
POWERTRAIN OVERVIEW
To deliver a seamless blend of power, refinement and efficiency, the ZDX features the latest-generation Acura 3.7-litre VTEC® V-6 engine. As large as any engine in the Acura product line, the all-aluminum powerplant has single overhead camshaft cylinder heads and 24 valves, with the intake valves actuated by Acura’s acclaimed VTEC® (Variable Valve Timing and Lift Electronic Control®) system. The compact and efficient engine produces 300 horsepower and 270 lbs-ft of torque, with special emphasis on mid-range torque for outstanding overall driving character.
The ZDX’s evolved 3.7L V-6 uses a more rigid cylinder block, high-strength crankshaft, heavy-duty connecting rods, high compression-ratio pistons, cylinder heads with improved cooling, exclusive camshaft specs, a new 2-rocker arm design VTEC® valvetrain system, more performance oriented camshaft specs when in VTEC®, new intake valve springs, a new EGR system, unique long-reach spark plugs, a larger throttle body among other features.
The engine reflects Acura’s unwavering commitment to the environment with excellent fuel efficiency given its power output. Internal fuel economy testing predicts that the ZDX will achieve top-of-class fuel economy, which would give it a leading combination of economy and power. For all its performance, the ZDX’s V-6 is also very clean. It meets TIER 2-BIN 5 emission standards, and has close-coupled catalytic converters to ensure efficient cold-start emissions control.
The 3.7L V-6 is coupled with a brand-new Sequential SportShift 6-speed automatic transmission along with a new multi-clutch torque converter. With comparatively “short” gearing in the first five forward gears, acceleration is enhanced, while fuel economy and quiet cruising are optimized with a relaxed Sixth gear ratio. The transmission offers two automatic shift modes, or can be operated manually via racing-inspired steering wheel paddle shifters. Grade Logic Control, Shift Hold Control and Cornering G Shift Control make the new 6-speed the most advanced automatic transmission ever offered by Acura.
The 2010 ZDX features Super Handling All-Wheel Drive™ (SH-AWD®), Acura’s advanced drivetrain system that delivers quick, precise all-wheel-drive response. SH-AWD® distributes the optimum amount of torque not only between the front and rear axles, but also between the left and right rear wheels. The system’s unique torque vectoring direct yaw control feature helps make the ZDX exceptionally neutral handling under power, for greater handling precision and control. Along with its dry-pavement handling advantages, the ZDX’s SH-AWD® system also offers excellent all-season capability and requires no driver intervention in operation.
| |2010 ZDX |
|Engine |SOHC VTEC® V-6 |
|Displacement |3.7-litre (3664 cc) |
|Compression ratio |11.2:1 |
|Fuel type |Premium Unleaded, 91 octane |
|Horsepower @ rpm |300 @ 6400 |
|Torque @ rpm (lbs-ft) |270 @ 4600 |
|Transmission |6-speed automatic |
|Estimated fuel economy |Not available as of time of publication |
|(city/highway/combined) | |
|Emissions |TIER 2-BIN 5 |
Powertrain at a Glance
• SH-AWD® drivetrain for performance handling and all-season capability
• 3.7-litre VTEC® V-6 aluminum alloy engine
• 300 hp at 6300 rpm and 270 lb.-ft. of torque at 4500 rpm
• 11.2:1 compression ratio
• Variable Valve Timing and Lift Electronic Control (VTEC®)
• Dual-stage induction system with lightweight magnesium alloy intake manifold
• Integrated exhaust manifolds cast directly into the cylinder heads
• High-flow, sport-tuned dual exhaust system with dual stainless-steel outlets
• Computer-controlled Programmed Fuel Injection (PGM-FI)
• Direct ignition system
• Detonation/knock control system
• High-capacity 32-bit RISC Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
• Maintenance Minder™ system
• 160,000+/- kilometre tune-up intervals
Emissions
• High-flow close-coupled catalytic converters plus under-floor catalytic converter
• Meets TIER 2-BIN 5 emissions standards
Fuel Economy
• Not available as of time of publication
Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH) control
• 60-degree cylinder V-angle for smooth running
• Automatically tensioned maintenance-free serpentine accessory drive belt
• Electronically controlled hydraulic engine mounts to reduce vibration
Sequential SportShift 6-speed automatic transmission
• Six forward gear ratios for improved acceleration and fuel economy
• Quick-response Sequential SportShift allows semi-manual transmission operation
• Intuitive straight-gate style console-mounted transmission shifter
• Racing-inspired, steering-wheel-mounted paddle shifters
• Paddle shifters functional in Drive and Sport modes
• Coordination between Drive-by-Wire™ throttle system and transmission for quick, smooth shifts
• Advanced Shift Hold Control minimizes unwanted shifting during spirited driving
• Grade Logic Control system reduces gear “hunting” when climbing hills
• Cornering G Shift Control reduces unwanted shifting when cornering
• New Hill Start Assist
Super Handling All-Wheel Drive™ (SH-AWD®)
• Fully automatic, full-time traction and handling system
• Distributes torque between front and rear axles
• Distributes torque between left and right rear wheels
• Provides torque-vectoring to directly control the yaw moment of the vehicle
• Capable of “overdriving” rear wheels to enhance handling
• Understeer is greatly reduced during hard cornering
• Increases overall cornering power deliver in dry and inclement weather
ENGINE ARCHITECTURE
The ZDX’s 3.7-litre V-6 engine employs an inherently smooth-running 60-degree V-angle. The cylinder block is constructed of aluminum and has high-silicon aluminum cylinder liners for added weight savings and excellent cooling. The cylinder heads are cast of lightweight aluminum and feature four valves per cylinder along with a VTEC® variable valve timing system with variable lift and timing for the intake valves.
Power is enhanced with a higher 11.2:1 compression ratio, revised high-output port designs, intake airflow optimization and a sport-tuned exhaust system. In addition to a high power output, the 3.7-litre V-6 delivers good fuel economy and low emissions.
ENGINE BLOCK
The engine block of the 3.7-litre ZDX is constructed of lightweight die-cast aluminum. The cylinder liners are made of high-silicon aluminum and are cast directly into the aluminum block. The hard piston ring sealing surface of the liners is created during manufacturing with a mechanical etching process that exposes silicon particles embedded in the sleeves. The aluminum sleeves provide better cooling, thus allowing closer piston-to-cylinder clearance than iron liners afford.
The cylinder block is heat-treated for strength and has a deep-skirt design with four bolts per bearing cap (providing excellent structural support for the crankshaft), thus minimizing engine noise and vibration. The ZDX uses the latest version of the 3.7L V-6 that features improved cylinder-block rigidity and stronger/stiffer mounting points that team to further reduce NVH. Adding further rigidity and improving reliability is a new cast-aluminum oil pan that works with a new oil pump assembly.
CRANKSHAFT/CONNECTING RODS/PISTONS
The ZDX’s 3.7L V-6 engine employs a crankshaft that features higher quality (and subsequently stronger) forged steel for improved strength. New 11.2:1 compression ratio forged aluminum pistons replace the previous 3.7L’s 11.0:1 pistons, and the pistons are cooled with oil spray directed up to the underside of the piston crowns, making possible the high compression ratio. In addition, the pistons feature a new 2-piece oil ring assembly that improves durability. Just as with the previous 3.7L, the connecting rods are steel forgings for high strength, but the latest version of the rods feature a wider beam width for improved strength.
A unique “crack separated” build process (in which the bearing caps are broken away from the rod rather than machined separately) allows for a lighter, stronger connecting rod with perfect mating surfaces.
CYLINDER HEADS/VALVES
The 3.7-litre engine has lightweight aluminum cylinder heads that are pressure cast for high accuracy and low porosity. Each cylinder head uses a single camshaft, turned by an Aramid-fiber reinforced toothed belt drive for long service life.
To save weight and reduce parts count, the cylinder heads have uniquely integrated exhaust-port castings that provide optimal positioning of the close-coupled catalytic converters, one on each cylinder bank. This design results in more rapid “light off” of the catalytic converters on cold start-up for reduced start-up emissions. Unique long-reach spark plugs are now used in the cylinder heads that promote improved combustion for lower emissions and improved mid-range torque.
The cylinder-head castings feature port flow optimization for improved performance, while an upgraded water pump teams with revised cylinder head coolant flow for improved cooling performance. Upgraded intake valve springs are used to match the revised camshaft specs for the intake valves during VTEC® operation. The cylinder heads are sealed against the block with a new three-layer, shim-type head gasket.
VTEC® (VARIABLE TIMING AND LIFT ELECTRONIC CONTROL)
The ZDX engine uses the VTEC® system, providing strong low-speed torque, crisp throttle response, and enhanced high-rpm power. This is achieved by providing reduced intake valve lift and duration at low engine speeds for good torque, with increased intake valve lift and duration at higher rpm for optimum power.
The ZDX features a new two-arm version of the Acura VTEC® rocker arm system that provides two-mode control of the intake valves. Variable operation of the engine’s intake valves are controlled for optimal volumetric efficiency, air/fuel mixing, burn rate and exhaust flow. The two-arm VTEC® rocker arm itself is smaller and has less mass than the previous design.
At 4800 rpm, the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) electronically triggers the opening of a spool valve that routes pressurized oil to small pistons within the intake valve rocker arms. Moved by this pressurized oil, the pistons lock each cylinder’s pair of intake rocker arms together.
The linked intake rockers then follow a single high-lift, long-duration cam lobe – an intake lobe with more lift and duration than used with the previous 3.7L V-6. The VTEC® high-lift mode increases intake valve lift by 28-per cent and valve opening duration by 35-per cent – an increase of 5- and 3-per cent, respectively, compared to the 3.7L V-6 engine used in the 2009 ZDX.
To maintain the ZDX’s refined operating characteristics, careful intake and exhaust helps to make the VTEC® changeover smoother and quieter for a seamless driving experience that’s nearly undetectable to the driver and passengers.
DRIVE-BY-WIRE™ THROTTLE SYSTEM
The ZDX does not use a conventional mechanical throttle linkage, but instead employs sophisticated electronics to provide the connection between the throttle pedal and the engine’s throttle-body. The result is more accurate and precise throttle control, along with less clutter and reduced weight under the hood. By programming such factors as “gain” and “tip-in” into the throttle actuation, engine response and drivability can be tailored to suit specific driving conditions.
Acura’s Drive-by-Wire™ throttle system monitors pedal position, throttle-body opening, engine rpm, and road speed to establish driving conditions in real time. This data is used to define the throttle control sensitivity necessary to provide the predictable and responsive feel corresponding to driver expectations.
The Drive-by-Wire™ throttle system also helps integrate engine functions with the Vehicle Stability Assist™ (VSA®) and traction control system. To smooth downshifts, the system is programmed to “blip” the throttle to help match engine speed to gear speed within the all-new Sequential SportShift 6-speed automatic transmission.
PROGRAMMED FUEL INJECTION (PGM-FI)
The Programmed Fuel Injection (PGM-FI) system continuously tracks many engine parameters including crankshaft and camshaft positions, throttle position, intake air temperature and mass flow rate, engine coolant temperature and manifold pressure – and then the PGM-FI system adjusts fuel delivery accordingly to deliver the best combination of power, fuel economy and low emissions. Fit to the latest version of the 3.7L V-6 is a new, more accurate airflow sensor that improves performance while simultaneously reducing emissions.
MULTI-HOLE FUEL INJECTORS
Special multi-hole fuel injectors mounted in the lower intake manifold spray directly toward the intake ports. The multi-hole injector design means that fuel droplet size is reduced for better fuel atomization, resulting in improved cold weather start-up, better fuel economy, lower emissions and higher horsepower.
2-PIECE DUAL-STAGE INTAKE MANIFOLD
The ZDX features a dual-stage intake manifold made from lightweight magnesium-alloy. The manifold works together with VTEC® to improve low-speed torque with no sacrifice in high-rpm power. Divided into two banks feeding three cylinders per bank, the manifold has two Powertrain Control Module-controlled butterfly valves located between each bank. These closed valves separate bank-to-bank plenum chamber and improves the resonance charge effect. The result is an amplification of pressure waves within each half of the manifold at lower engine speeds, improving low rpm torque. The open ends of the intake runners are also flared into a “trumpet” shape (as on racing engines) to further improve airflow.
The butterfly valves open above 4050 rpm, connecting the two halves of the intake manifold, increasing its effective volume. The manifold’s two modes further complement the changes in low and high rpm running made possible by the VTEC® system.
DIRECT IGNITION AND DETONATION-KNOCK CONTROL
Because accurate ignition spark timing is crucial for best power and torque output as well as reduced emissions, the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) continually monitors several engine parameters to determine optimum spark timing for all driving conditions.
A strong ignition spark is critical to improve power and reduce emissions. Thus, the new 3.7L V-6 employs upgraded spark-plug hole coils and special long-reach spark plugs. Additionally, a block-mounted acoustic detonation (knock) sensor “listens” to the engine, sending information about potentially damaging detonation to the PCM, which then incrementally retards ignition timing to help prevent damage. Individual coil units positioned directly above each iridium alloy-tipped spark plug compliment the ignition system. The spark plugs require no scheduled service prior to 160,000 kilometres of use. To help improve misfire detection, the new 3.7L V-6 uses a new high-resolution crankshaft pulser that generates more accurate timing information.
HIGH-FLOW EXHAUST SYSTEM WITH CLOSE-COUPLED
CATALYTIC CONVERTERS
The ZDX’s 3.7-litre engine has exhaust manifolds that are cast directly into the cylinder heads for lighter weight, reduced parts count and less bulk. Attached directly to the cylinder heads are high-efficiency, free-flowing 600-cell/in2 catalytic converters. Due to closer-than-normal proximity to the exhaust ports, the close-coupled catalytic converters “light off” very quickly after the engine starts, better reducing emissions in the critical start-up mode. To ensure optimum flow and low backpressure, a hydroformed two-into-one collector connects the close-coupled catalytic converters to the main 350-cell/in2 under-floor catalytic converter.
The ZDX’s high-flow exhaust system splits just past the under-floor silencer. To provide clearance for the all-wheel-drive system’s rear-mounted differential, one exhaust pipe is routed on each side of the driveshaft and feeds into a high-flow muffler on each side of the ZDX. Dual outlets, one on each side, are integrated into polished stainless-steel finishers positioned in the rear fascia. For corrosion resistance, the entire exhaust system, including pipes, silencers, chambers and hanger rods is constructed of stainless steel.
EMISSIONS CONTROL
The ZDX meets stringent TIER 2-BIN 5 emission standards, and is certified to this standard for 190,000 kilometres of service.
Acura’s advanced technologies contributing to this performance are the close-coupled catalytic converters which light-off quickly on start-up, a high amount of EGR gas recirculated into the engine, and an advanced 32-bit RISC microprocessor within the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) that boosts computing power to improve the precision of fuel and spark delivery at all engine speeds and conditions.
Particularly in the critical post-startup mode, the high-efficiency multi-hole fuel injectors deliver better fuel atomization for lower emissions.
The engine features Programmed Fuel Injection (PGM-FI) that continually adjusts fuel delivery to achieve the best combination of power, fuel economy and low emissions.
ONE-TOUCH STARTER SYSTEM WITH HIGH-POWERED STARTER
The ZDX engine features a high-powered starter to crank the engine. In addition, it employs a one-touch system that automatically maintains starter engagement until the engine has started. The driver simply turns the key momentarily (or pushes the START/STOP button when equipped with the Technology Package. The system cranks the starter until the engine starts and then disengages the starter automatically.
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) CONTROL
The ZDX powertrain is designed to effectively control Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH). Cylinders with a 60-degree V-angle, a high-rigidity die-cast engine block, strong forged-steel crankshaft, die-cast accessory mounts and stiff cast aluminum engine oil pan, all work together to ensure low engine NVH. Electronically Controlled Mounts (ECM) at the front and rear of the transversely oriented engine block have two firmness settings that are softer at low speeds (for improved comfort) and firmer (for improved performance) as engine speed rises.
160,000-KILOMETRE TUNE-UP INTERVAL
The ZDX is an exceptionally low-maintenance vehicle. With features like Iridium alloy-tipped spark plugs and a space-saving, self-tensioning serpentine accessory drive belt, the engine requires no scheduled maintenance until 160,000 kilometres, with the exception of periodic inspections and normal replacement of fluids and filters. The first scheduled tune-up at 160,000 kilometers includes valve adjustment, timing belt replacement and water-pump inspection. The distance for engine service is determined by actual driving conditions.
MAINTENANCE MINDER™
The ZDX has a Maintenance Minder™ system to monitor operating conditions and to alert the driver should maintenance be required. When the ignition is first turned on, the Multi-Information Display (MID) located between the tachometer and speedometer shows maintenance information, if required. To avoid driver distraction, the display is not shown while driving. The MID indicates the remaining percentage of engine oil life, and indicates when service is due with a “wrench” icon. A percentage-based countdown to the next service is displayed when the car is within 15-per cent of the end of the service interval. The type of service required is shown in an alphanumeric code, and if a service is missed, the MID indicates its urgency by showing past-due mileage.
The owner-resettable system monitors all normal service parts and systems including oil, oil filter, tire rotation, air cleaner, automatic transmission fluid, rear differential fluid, spark plugs, timing belt and coolant. The system is designed to eliminate unnecessary maintenance, reduce environmental impact and expenses, and ensure long component and vehicle life.
SEQUENTIAL SPORTSHIFT 6-SPEED AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
To maximize driver control, acceleration and fuel economy, the ZDX is equipped with an all-new 6-speed automatic transmission featuring Sequential SportShift with racing-inspired steering wheel mounted paddle shifters and two automatic shift modes.
Though comparable in size and weight to Acura’s existing 5-speed automatic transmissions for V-6 engines, careful engineering of the layout and power flow minimizes size, parts count and overall weight.
The new Sequential SportShift 6-speed automatic advances launch-feel, acceleration performance and fuel efficiency. Compared to the 5-speed transmissions used with other V-6 engines in the Acura line, the ZDX has lower gear ratios (higher numerically) in First through Fifth gears and in Reverse. The lower gear ratios improve acceleration and pulling power. The new Sixth gear ratio is taller (lower numerically) than the top gear in Acura’s 5-speed V-6 automatic transmissions. The taller final gear allows for a relaxed cruising rpm and enhanced highway fuel economy.
|Transmission Gear Ratio Comparison |
| |5-speed AT |6-speed AT |Percentage change |
|First |12.228:1 |14.277:1 |17% lower |
|Second |7.281:1 |8.903:1 |22% lower |
|Third |4.857:1 |6.311:1 |30% lower |
|Fourth |3.472:1 |4.527:1 |30% lower |
|Fifth |2.441:1 |3.207:1 |31% lower |
|Sixth |– |2.361:1 |3% higher (vs. 5th gear) |
|Reverse |8.563:1 |9.645:1 |13% lower |
The new 6-speed automatic transmission also includes engineering enhancements aimed at improved performance and economy. Expanded multi-disc lock-up control improves the efficiency of power delivery and works with the new gear ratios to provide a 1.0 mpg (U.S.) improvement in fuel economy on the highway, and a 0.8 mpg (U.S.) improvement in city driving, as compared to a conventional design.
The 6-speed transmission is controlled by either the straight-gate console-mounted shifter or a “smart” steering wheel paddle shifter system that also works whenever the transmission is in either of its two automatic modes. The transmission features an expanded complement of smart logic controls. In addition to Grade Logic Control and Shift Hold control, the ZDX also now has Cornering G Shift Control. All of the transmission logic systems work together to automatically alter shift timing based on driving conditions.
Automatic Modes
The Sequential SportShift 6-speed transmission can be operated in two different fully automatic modes with the console-mounted straight-gate shifter. The D, or “Drive”, mode is ideal for most driving situations, and combines fuel efficiency with smooth operation and responsive power when needed. The S, or “Sport”, mode is for more performance-oriented driving, and features aggressive shift mapping to keep engine rpm higher for greater acceleration and response. In Sport mode the transmission typically operates in the four lowest gears, and won’t shift to Fifth gear unless the vehicle reaches very high speed. In Sport mode, the economy-oriented Sixth gear is locked out.
When in the D mode (that is optimized for normal driving), the transmission incorporates an advanced Grade Logic Control System, Shift Hold Control and Cornering G Shift Control, all of which reduce unwanted shifting and gear hunting. The result is smart transmission operation that optimizes fuel efficiency and keeps the transmission in the appropriate gear for the specific driving conditions, thus generating excellent performance and smooth operation.
While traveling up or down hills, Grade Logic Control alters the transmission’s shift schedule to reduce shift frequency and improve speed control. A shift map in the transmission computer continually measures throttle position, vehicle speed and acceleration/deceleration, and then determines when the vehicle is on a hill. The shift schedule is then adjusted to hold the transmission in lower gears to boost climbing power or to provide engine braking when traveling downhill.
Shift Hold Control keeps the transmission in its current (lower) gear ratio when aggressive driving is detected, as in the case of decelerating at a corner entry. Shift Hold Control leaves the chassis undisturbed by excess shifting and ensures that power will be immediately available (without a downshift) at the corner exit.
Cornering G Shift Control is a new transmission feature that debuts on the ZDX’s Sequential SportShift 6-speed. Cornering G Shift Control monitors the speed of each rear wheel independently to determine when the ZDX is turning. When the system detects a sufficient speed differential between the rear wheels, it will suppress an unwanted upshift. This prevents the transmission from upshifting during a corner, which could upset the chassis balance and would then require downshifting again at the corner exit when the throttle is applied.
Temporary Manual Operation in “Drive”
Whether in Drive or Sport mode, “smart” transmission logic programming allows the use of the steering-wheel-mounted paddle shifters. When the driver operates the steering wheel-mounted paddle shifters while in Drive, the transmission responds to the driver’s shift command and then returns to its normal fully automatic Drive mode if further paddle shift inputs are not made within a short time. This smart logic makes it easy for the driver to command a quick downshift without leaving the comfort of Drive mode. When in Sport mode, use of the paddle shifters puts the transmission into full manual mode that remains until another mode of operation is selected with the console-mounted shifter.
Manual Mode
By moving the centre console-mounted gear selector lever rearward to the detent labeled “S,” the transmission is shifted into Sport mode. This mode offers automatic operation with aggressive shift mapping. A pull on the racing-inspired paddle shifters (mounted on the steering wheel) places the transmission in fully manual mode. A digital display in the tachometer face indicates which gear the transmission is in. A new double-kick-down feature lets the driver command a double downshift, such as from Fifth or Fourth gears. By pulling on the left downshift paddle twice in rapid succession, the transmission will drop directly to the chosen lower gear ratio. The Drive-by-Wire™ throttle system also creates a “blip” of the throttle to help match gear speeds while downshifting.
To prevent harm to the powertrain when the transmission is paddle shifted by the driver (including during double-kick-down shifts), the system will inhibit potentially damaging shifts. The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) can also cut off engine fuel flow to prevent over-revving.
If fuel cutoff alone is insufficient to prevent engine over-revving, as may be possible when the vehicle is on a steep downhill, the transmission will automatically upshift to prevent damage. On downshifts, the transmission will not execute a driver command that will over-rev the engine. For improved stop-and-go performance and to prevent “lugging” the engine, the Sequential SportShift transmission will automatically downshift to First gear even though the transmission has been left in a higher gear, (except in Second gear) as the vehicle comes to a stop. When coming to a stop in Second gear, the vehicle will start in Second gear as well.
MULTI-CLUTCH LOCK-UP TORQUE CONVERTER
The all-new 6-speed automatic transmission teams with a brand new torque converter that not only has a higher maximum torque rating, but also has a new converter lock-up assembly. The lock-up assembly uses multiple lock-up disks that generate nearly double the facing area of a typical torque converter. The new lock-up assembly not only reduces heat build-up during operation, but also features improved overall lubrication that generates better cooling. The new torque converter allows for lock-up activation during a much wider range of driving conditions, which, in turn, generates improved fuel economy.
STRAIGHT-GATE SHIFTER ASSEMBLY
The straight-gate shifter, located in the centre console, is an intuitive and easy-to-use design that takes up little space in the centre console. The shifter allows the driver to choose D (using First through Sixth gears) or S, which activates the performance-oriented Sport mode, which has more aggressive shift programming and locks out the use of Sixth gear when operating automatically. When in Sport mode, gear selection via racing-inspired paddle shifters mounted on the steering wheel automatically puts the transmission into manual mode, and the driver can select among all six transmission gear ratios.
COOPERATION BETWEEN TRANSMISSION AND DRIVE-BY-WIRE™ THROTTLE SYSTEM
Shift speed and smoothness are enhanced as a result of cooperation between the Drive-by-Wire™ throttle system and the electronically controlled Sequential SportShift 6-speed transmission. During upshifts and downshifts, the engine can be throttled by the engine management system, reducing peak forces (shift shock) on transmission components, thus improving component reliability and decreasing driveline harshness.
SUPER HANDLING ALL-WHEEL DRIVE™ (SH-AWD®)
The ZDX features Acura’s acclaimed Super Handling All-Wheel Drive™ (SH-AWD®), which progressively distributes optimum torque not only between the front and rear axles but also between the left and right rear wheels. The benefits of the SH-AWD® system are superior all-weather traction and neutral, accurate steering under power that is unmatched by front-drive, rear-drive or conventional all-wheel-drive systems. The 2010 ZDX SH-AWD® system is similar to the systems used in the RDX and MDX SUVs as well as the TL SH-AWD® performance luxury sedan.
By rotating the outside rear wheel faster than the front axle speed while cornering, SH-AWD® torque vectoring creates a yaw moment to help turn the vehicle through the corner, thus reducing understeer and improving handling balance and controllability. With cornering forces more evenly distributed between front and rear tires, overall cornering power is increased, regardless if driving on wet or dry roads.
Vehicles with high power ratings using conventional front or rear drive systems often use a limited-slip differential to help maintain traction when under power. By linking inside and outside drive wheels, these systems tend to resist turning and can increase understeer. Conventional AWD systems similarly work to link the inboard and outboard tires and the front and rear axles, which can create resistance to turning. Using torque vectoring to help turn the vehicle, SH-AWD® creates a more responsive, neutral and predictable platform while retaining the usual benefits of all-wheel drive.
Electronic Controls and Parameters
The SH-AWD system works is cooperation with the ZDX’s Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) system to optimize torque distribution for superior handling and traction. The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) provides information on engine rpm, airflow
and transmission gear-ratio selection, while the VSA® ECU provides wheel-speed data. The SH-AWD® ECU also monitors steering angle, lateral G-forces, vehicle yaw rate and electromagnetic clutch engagement for the right and left rear axle shafts. Drive torque is calculated from PCM information, and then the acceleration situation, wheel spin, lateral G forces and steering angle are used to determine the front-to-rear torque distribution and the torque split between right and left rear wheels.
SH-AWD® operating parameters include:
• Up to 90-per cent of available torque can be transferred to the front wheels during normal cruising.
• In hard cornering and under acceleration, up to 70-per cent of available torque can be directed to the rear wheels to enhance vehicle dynamics.
• Up to 100-per cent of the torque sent to the rear axle can be applied to either rear wheel, depending on conditions.
SH-AWD® System Layout
The ZDX SH-AWD® is a full-time all-wheel-drive system that requires no driver interaction or monitoring, thanks to a torque-transfer unit that is bolted directly to the front-mounted transaxle. The torque-transfer unit receives torque from a helical gear that is attached to the front differential's ring gear, and a short horizontal shaft and hypoid gear set within the torque-transfer unit's case send power to the rear propeller shaft, which in turn transfers power to the rear drive unit.
The ZDX SH-AWD® rear drive unit is constantly overdriven by 1.7-per cent and the resulting overdrive effect is regulated by left- and right-side electromagnetic clutch packs within the rear differential that independently control the power delivered to each rear wheel.
Direct Electromagnetic Clutch Systems
Direct electromagnetic clutch systems mounted on either side of the hypoid gear that drives the rear axle control the amount of torque sent to each rear wheel and provide a limited-slip differential function when needed. The clutches can be controlled as a pair to alter front/rear torque split or they can be controlled independently to allow 100-per cent of rear axle torque to go to just one rear wheel.
An electromagnetic coil modulates the pressure controlling each clutch pack, which changes the speed of the sun gear within the rear differential’s planetary gear set to control the torque sent to each wheel.
Electromagnetic control of the clutches permits torque delivery to each rear wheel to be proportioned in an exceptionally quick and precise manner, which reduces wheel-slip in low-traction conditions.
The clutch packs and their friction material are carefully designed to withstand the small amount of continuous slip between front and rear axles created by the 1.7-per cent speed differential – all while delivering the durability expected of an Acura product. Through an oil-temperature sensor, the SH-AWD® Control Unit monitors the rear differential’s clutch-plate coefficient of friction (which changes with temperature) in each clutch pack and then adjusts the voltage to each electromagnetic coil to compensate. As total vehicle kilometres accumulate, the SH-AWD® Control Unit uses data from a feedback loop to adjust the voltage supplied to the electromagnetic coils to compensate for any clutch wear, ensuring optimal and consistent transmission of torque.
BODY OVERVIEW
In its ongoing relationship with its clients, the Acura Division noticed that some of them own both a sports coupe and an SUV—the former for its performance and highly personal driving character, and the latter for its utility and practicality for hauling personal gear as well as for going places where the road conditions are difficult. This basic premise – combining a personalized “coupe” driving experience with versatile functionality – drove the new 2010 Acura ZDX’s body and chassis designs. As such, the ZDX has a distinctive design flair unmistakable with any competitor, and the all-season (and even off-highway) wherewithal to go almost anywhere in comfort, safety and style.
Early in the design process, Acura committed to several key elements for the ZDX that would both define it, while also proving to be its most challenging design aspects. These include:
• New “2+Freedom” package concept that puts the driver and passenger first, followed by the luxurious and generous rear storage capacity, followed by rear-seating capacity
• The new “Keen Edge” body design, which required special dies for stamping the dramatic deep-draw rear quarter panels
• The Acura-first panoramic glass roof with unique powered interior sun screens
• Upscale interior including leather instrument panels with sweeping curves and use of concave surfaces
• The first use of 19-inch wheels and tires as standard equipment on an Acura, with 20-inch wheels and tires available
• Supreme attention paid to reducing noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) in the passenger compartment with features such as acoustic front windshield glass, 5mm thick front door side glass, special design side pillar separators, specialized insulation (such as a multi-layer undercover) and even textile-covered inner fender wells
An additional list of design elements earmarks the ZDX as top shelf. These include standard High Intensity Discharge (HID) headlights, plentiful use of high-strength steel, aluminum and magnesium in the vehicle, and convenience features like a power rear tailgate. The available Technology Package further enhances functionality and luxury.
EXTERIOR DESIGN GOALS
The primary exterior design goal for the ZDX was to create a distinctive, modern personal “sports coupe” body while providing adequate ground clearance and favorable approach and departure angles that allow off-highway use. In simple terms, the overall goal for ZDX was to combine two parts sports coupe with one part all-surface capability to create a one-of-a-kind performance sports coupe with outstanding versatility. The result is a highly emotional design that inspires and encourages drivers to pursue a passionate getaway of their own.
Conceived and developed entirely at the new Acura Design Studio in Torrance, California, some of the most unique styling elements of the ZDX include deep-draw body panels that create a muscular stance, strong character lines including bold wheel arches, cleverly concealed rear door handles, and the expansive panoramic glass roof.
Body In Motion
The strong character lines along the bodyside add an element of suspense to the ZDX design. The body appears to be in motion even when the ZDX is standing still, and there is a distinct element of tension communicated by the interaction between the different body surfaces. From above, the ZDX panoramic roof has a distinct “pulled” look, similar to the look of a slingshot just before release. This generates a sporty and aerodynamic silhouette unlike any other vehicle in the market.
Additional character elements include Acura’s distinctive grille shape, sharply flared front fenders, dramatically rising character lines sloping rearward along the sides and an artfully sloping rear deck.
All in all, the ZDX body lends the appearance of being pulled taut over a muscular skeleton. Acura designers refer to this directionality, pulled and tension as “suspenseful emotion.” Numerous separate – and yet intertwined – design elements go into the ZDX’s body design. The list includes “Keen Edge” side-panel character lines that attract the eye up and back across the bodyside, and a highly kinetic look that is simultaneously unique and refreshing.
Bright and Black Finishes
Adding emphasis and elegance to the ZDX body design is a continuous stainless-steel trim feature that completely encircles each side window, along with a gloss-black finish on the window pillars.
DEEP DRAW SIDE PANELS
Integrating the inventive “sports coupe” body design onto a taller, wide-track chassis required total commitment from the manufacturing team as well as the design engineers. This is because rendering the rear bodysides, broad fenders and more vertical upper bodysides from a single steel panel required a particularly “deep draw” process that had never been mass-produced before. Adding to the challenge was the tight 8-mm radius on the character line running along the bodyside – a much tighter radius than found on other Acura vehicles.
Because maintaining the deep-draw panels was an essential part of the body design, the manufacturing team was tasked with finding a way to produce them. Although the goal was to use a single metal panel to avoid the unsightly seams that can result when multiple panels are welded together, they left no avenue unexplored – from hand fabrication to stretching the limits of existing stamping technology.
Initially told by the stamping experts that the body panel was impossible to make, the designers turned to hydroforming, but there were no presses available in an appropriate size for such stamping technology. The manufacturing team next agreed to try building a panel in two pieces, seaming it in the taillight area and under the rear door cutline, but eventually rejected that concept too.
Eventually the original stamping team, working in secrecy, found a way to make the part in one piece with the help of a low-friction phosphate coating between the die and the steel panel, which improves its formability. Although creating the one-piece deep-draw side panel took a year and a half of development work, the finished component dramatically adds to the ZDX’s provocative appearance and enhances the precision of the metal craftwork.
COMPETITIVE COMPARISON
Befitting its “sports coupe” design, the 2010 ZDX is also longer, lower/wider and features a significantly wider track than its primary market competitors. As a result, in stature as well as design, the ZDX offers an especially dramatic appearance and driving character.
|2010 Acura ZDX |2009 BMW |2009 Infiniti |
| |X6 xDrive35i |FX35 AWD |
|Overall length, in. |192.4 (4887 mm) |192.1 |191.3 |
|Overall width, in. |85.6 (2174 mm) |86.4 |75.9 |
|Overall height, in. |62.8 (1596 mm) |66.5 |65.0 |
|Wheelbase, in. |108.3 (2750 mm) |115.5 |113.6 |
|Track, F/R, in. |67.7/67.7 |64.7/67.2 |64.4/64.6 |
| |(1720 / 1719 mm) | | |
|Curb weight, lbs. |4,424 (2007 kg) |4,894 |4,299 |
| |(Standard) | | |
| |4,431 (2010 kg) (Technology) | | |
BODY STRUCTURE
Developed by a team of Acura engineers based in Ohio, the 2010 ZDX utilizes an Advanced Compatibility Engineering™ (ACE™) body structure that more evenly distributes collision forces through the entire vehicle structure during a frontal accident while simultaneously helping to retain the integrity of the passenger compartment. Attaining a high level of dynamic body rigidity is essential for precise handling, ride quality and quietness inside the cabin – something that is especially true for the ZDX with its large panoramic glass roof feature.
By researching the body’s dynamic response to chassis loads during everyday driving, ZDX engineers considered the unit body’s “dynamic stiffness” as an entire system, not just as an individual component. Thus body rigidity is not an end to itself; rather, it’s an enabler for enhanced vehicle dynamics, ride comfort and driving quietness.
In addition to the rigidity of the panoramic roof opening being critical to ride, handling and safety during a potential rollover, instrumented testing revealed that the “tailgate ring” (the structure surrounding the tailgate) is extremely important for handling, stability and ride. In the 2010 ZDX this area is extremely rigid, providing the rear suspension with a solid mounting structure that nets improved handling precision.
HIGH-STRENGTH STEEL
The passenger compartment and other key areas of the ZDX body structure are formed from high-strength steel, with 48-per cent of unit body constructed of the advanced material. High-strength steel contributes to rigidity, excellent crashworthiness and lighter weight, with different grades of the steel specified for use in different parts of the vehicle. Some areas using high-strength steel include the A- and B-pillars, floor sills, roof frame, cross braces, and floor cross members.
LIGHTWEIGHT ALUMINUM
Lightweight materials including aluminum are used to further reduce vehicle mass, which helps improve performance while lowering fuel consumption and emissions. Aluminum is used for certain ZDX components such as the hood and instrument panel support, where light weight is required but the strength of steel is not imperative. In total, about 5-per cent of the 2010 ZDX body components are aluminum.
Compared to steel, the weight savings of using aluminum for the ZDX hood is about 6.8 kilograms (15 lbs). Aside from using a unique metal conditioner and phosphate dip prior to painting, there are no unique production challenges in using aluminum body panels, and no ownership compromises either. A single, large-volume gas strut supports the hood when open.
The aluminum instrument panel support assembly saves approximately 6.4 kilograms (14 lbs) compared to a traditional steel unit. This support, which connects the A-pillars to the front floor cross member, is a structural element consisting of special extrusions and stamped sheet aluminum.
AERODYNAMICS
The 2010 Acura ZDX spent considerable time in the wind tunnel to test and develop its aerodynamic properties. The attention to detail in aero efficiency included the development of stylized lower bodyside sills that help keep air from moving underneath the vehicle and causing turbulence. Lift balance and the coefficient of lift were also addressed to keep the ZDX stable at high speeds.
Numerous aerodynamic details direct and smooth the airflow underneath the vehicle, contributing to better engine cooling, greater fuel efficiency, lower emissions and reduced interior noise. Some of these include:
• An air dam beneath the front bumper directs airflow up and rearward to the radiator
• Small strakes ahead of the front and rear wheels direct air around the tires
• A pair of strakes in the middle of the underbody area help keep air separated from the bottom of the vehicle at higher speeds
• A mid-floor undercover helps keep air from tumbling past the fuel tank and rear differential
ACOUSTIC WINDSHIELD
Special acoustic windshield glass is used on the ZDX to help reduce noise entering the cabin. Tuned specifically to attenuate wind-noise frequencies, the windshield glass uses two layers of 2mm safety glass with an inside layer of a transparent and elastic acoustic membrane for a total thickness of 4.7mm. The acoustic glass windshield helps place the ZDX at the top of its class in wind-noise performance.
The windshield incorporates UV light absorbing technology just like the 4mm thick panoramic roof glass, 5-mm thick front side and 3.5mm rear side glass along with the 3.1-mm thick rear tailgate glass.
The ZDX’s windshield benefits from a new defroster system that is nearly invisible from the driver’s perspective, yet delivers much improved area coverage and quicker defrost time as compared to previous Acura models.
Visibility
The 2010 ZDX offers 271 degrees of outward visibility – more than the BMW X6 – a significant accomplishment considering the dramatic “sports coupe” upper body design with its aggressively sloping rear cabin.
INSULATION
Engineers attacked noise from virtually every source inside and outside the ZDX, with the primary goal of reducing noise at its source. One creative noise-reduction technique is the use of composite seals in the exterior door panels. These “weather strip” seals actually serve two purposes: (1) to reduce the transmission of noise through the doors, and (2) to shield the interior components from dirt and water while driving through heavy rain or puddles. The door insulators provide a substantial reduction in objectionable sound, up to five decibels on some roads.
DOORS
The ZDX’s front door handles are sized for comfort as well as ease of use, regardless whether the user is bare handed or wearing winter gloves. There are three door checker positions (the detent mechanism that holds the door partially open) instead of the usual two, providing a convenient “in between” position in tight parking situations. The door openings are finished with an attractive composite garnish that hides the doorsill when the door is open.
The rear door handles are mounted vertically on the trailing edges of the doors, and blend into the black garnish above the beltline of the vehicle. The design emphasizes the “sports coupe” body silhouette, making the ZDX appear like a two-door vehicle while still providing the convenience and utility of four doors. Attention to detail in the sealing of the doors and tailgate also heightens the performance of the ZDX’s overall noise level. Designers even focused attention on the smoothness of the inside of the door openings, ensuring that no spot welds or other inconsistencies mar the smooth finish.
Ingress and Egress
Focusing on its “Passionate Getaway” mission, the ZDX design purposefully emphasizes the front doors. However designers also worked diligently to make the more abbreviated rear doors useful as well. The ZDX rear doors open an impressive 78 degrees to allow passengers a wide usable area between the door and bodyside.
HID HEADLIGHTS
The Acura ZDX uses Bi-Functional High-Intensity Discharge low and high beam headlights. The advantages of HID headlamps include greater lighting power, daylight type lighting temperature and reduced power consumption. The low beam headlights provide an impressive 730 lumens of lighting power, and the light projection cut lines of the new HID headlights are extremely precise, providing maximum nighttime visibility without distracting other drivers.
ZDX also features Daytime Running Lights (DRL), which automatically turn on with ignition activation. DRLs have been proven to measurably improve daytime traffic safety by increasing the vehicle’s visibility to other motorists. Halogen fog lamps are also included as standard equipment on all ZDX trim levels.
REARVIEW CAMERA
Every Acura ZDX gets a camera that displays a rear view behind the vehicle. The standard ZDX display is a 3.5-inch diagonal image on a special screen within the rearview mirror, while the ZDX with the Technology Package displays an image on the in-dash Navigation screen. Furthermore, the Technology model offers three different rear view angles – normal rear view, wide rear view and tow-friendly top view. The camera lens is located on the tailgate next to the license plate.
AM/FM/XM® ANTENNA
In another worldwide first, the ZDX uses a combined AM/FM/XM® antenna. The tri-band fin-type antenna is located on the rear area of the roof and uses a patented mounting structure, along with an aerodynamically efficient design that reduces aero drag as well as noise. The advent of this combined antenna eliminated the cost and complexity of using both a XM® antenna and an AM/FM in-glass antenna.
LED EXTERIOR LIGHTING
The Centre High Mount Stop Lamp (CHMSL) features a single array of 12 LED diodes. The LED-design CHMSL array was used for its unique appearance as well as its ability to produce the required lighting brightness within the slender physical dimensions of the light assembly. Four LEDs are also used in each of the ZDX’s outside mirror housing-mounted turn signals to improve visibility during lane changes or turns.
PANORAMIC GLASS ROOF
When viewed from above, the ZDX has the longest continual expanse of glass in the automotive market, stretching from the leading edge of the windshield to the trailing edge of the tailgate glass. A large component of this is the panoramic glass roof assembly, with a single sliding glass panel measuring 1224 mm (48.2”) wide and 622 mm (24.5”) long. The ZDX’s moonroof opening is 25-per cent larger than the one found in the BMW X6. To further brighten the cabin, a fixed glass panel over the rear seat area has the same dimensions as the movable front panel. Dual motorized sunshades cover both the front and rear panels should the ZDX occupants choose to reduce sunlight entering the interior.
The glass used for the roof panel is 4-mm thick, and is tinted to provide privacy along with blocking 80-per cent of all light (and 90-per cent of UV sunlight) entering the ZDX cabin. When the roller shade is also extended, only 3-per cent of overhead light will enter the cabin.
In contrast to most sunroofs and transparent moonroofs, the ZDX panoramic roof panel tilts and slides up and back across the outside of the vehicle’s roof. This helps to preserve maximum interior headroom while also retaining the dramatic and personal “sports coupe” design of the cabin greenhouse.
Because of its large size, the roof operating assembly required an inventive and sophisticated assembly process. Whereas most sunroofs assemblies are installed from inside the vehicle, the ZDX’s assembly, along with the entire glass roof panel, is pre-assembled and then, as a complete assembly, affixed to the roof of the vehicle from above using a combination of bolts and urethane adhesive. The entire glass panel is replaceable in the event it should be damaged.
Air deflector
A mesh fabric pop-up air deflector at the front of the ZDX’s roof opening is a first for Acura. The unique deflector achieves a new standard for wind-noise performance when compared to a traditional blade deflector, with a dramatic 10-decibel reduction in noise level as measured at 100 km/h (62 mph). The noise reduction is due to airflow moving through as well as over the top of the deflector, which diminishes the booming noise that is common with a solid-style deflector panel.
The air deflector fabric is specifically designed to resist the buildup of dust, grit and organic matter such as insects. In testing, Acura designers drove the ZDX through the buggy Midwest at night, stored the vehicle for 10 days to let the assortment of insects on the deflector thoroughly dry, and then simply vacuumed them off.
REAR SPOILER
A gloss-black rear spoiler is standard on the ZDX, with a larger black or body-coloured rear spoiler available as a dealer-installed accessory. The spoilers are more than just a styling cue. They help air separate cleanly off the back of the vehicle, in turn reducing lift and helping the ZDX meet its aerodynamic targets that are important for both fuel economy and low NVH within the ZDX interior.
POWER TAILGATE
Construction of the ZDX tailgate represented a unique challenge due to its large size and its two glass components – a larger upper window and a smaller lower window. Two gas-charged struts support the tailgate, and power open/close operation is standard. The power function can be operated via the key fob remote, by a button on the instrument panel, or by a button located beneath the tailgate lip.
For safety, an anti-pinch feature is built into the power tailgate operation. Pressure-sensitive wiring, encased in a protective rubber sheath, encircles the tailgate; if the system senses an obstruction while closing, the tailgate will automatically reopen.
RESIN FUEL FILLER DOOR
The ZDX fuel filler door is unlocked when the driver’s door is unlocked, and is easily pushed open and closed from outside the vehicle. The fuel-filler door is made of a composite resin material that is lightweight, dent resistant and corrosion proof. For a fully finished appearance, the inside of the door is a flangeless resin design.
BUMPERS
Beneath the aerodynamic front and rear fascias are two structural bumper beam assemblies to minimize damage during a collision.
In another first for the Acura Division, through-bumper, dual polygon-shaped exhaust outlets give the ZDX an even more premium look. The exhaust finishers are constructed of stainless steel, are polished to a high luster, and include integrated reflectors to help with nighttime visibility.
EXTERIOR PAINT
For the ZDX, Acura engineers wanted a mirror-smooth paint finish with a wet, glossy look. To improve the surface smoothness, “orange peel” (the finely undulating surface found on most paints) had to be greatly reduced.
To remain environmentally responsible, seven waterborne exterior colours are available that use a durable clear-coat finish that resists scratching and airborne pollutants. In addition, a new painting cell was established in the assembly plant to ensure that separately painted body panels, such as the ZDX’s front and rear bumper fascias, have excellent colour harmony with the body.
|Exterior |ZDX |ZDX Technology Interior |
| |Interior | |
|Aspen White Pearl |Ebony |Ebony, Umber |
|Palladium Metallic |Ebony, Taupe |Ebony, Taupe |
|Crystal Black Pearl |Ebony, Taupe |Ebony, Umber |
|Dark Cherry Pearl | |Ebony, Taupe |
|Grigio Metallic |Ebony |Ebony, Umber |
|Bali Blue Pearl | |Ebony |
|Ionized Bronze Metallic | |Ebony, Umber |
CHASSIS OVERVIEW
From the beginning of the ZDX concept, Acura designers committed to meeting and surpassing the vehicle dynamics and driving feel of its primary competitors— the BMW X6 and Infiniti FX35. The essential engineering targets included steering, suspension, braking and overall dynamic performance. In addition, superior control of noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) was paramount.
To achieve a combination of ride comfort and a fun-to-drive character in all weather conditions, Acura used the famed Nürburgring Nördschleife circuit in Germany as an essential development tool. This 21-kilometre (12.9-mile) course contains more than 170 corners and is considered the toughest natural road course in the world.
Engineers used the Nürburgring circuit as a “weakness finder” because it clearly exposes issues with a vehicle’s dynamics, making them easier to identify and fix. Acura engineers took the ZDX to the Nürburgring on two separate occasions – once during pre-prototype testing to develop what would become the production suspension systems, and a second time with a prototype.
With its standard 19x8.5-inch wheels, the ZDX offers an excellent blend of all-season handling capability. Focusing on a passionate European driving experience, while also providing sophisticated control of NVH, the ZDX is a comfortable long-distance machine and an exhilarating partner on back roads.
DYNAMIC GOALS
The overall dynamic target for the Acura ZDX was to provide sports sedan-like ride and handling without compromising ground clearance and all-weather handling performance.
For general driving conditions, Acura targeted a smooth ride with extremely accurate vehicle control, all while limiting NVH.
Built for driving passion, the ZDX achieves these three goals:
1. Enjoyable and comfortable overall driving experience
2. Exciting on-road, track-quality handling for driving enthusiasts
3. Off-highway capabilities
Front suspension
The ZDX’s entire front chassis was tuned to provide the best balance of handling precision, road isolation and impact aftershake damping. MacPherson struts team with coil-over springs and lower control arms constructed of forged aluminum to reduce unsprung weight. The front subframe “floats” on rubber mounts to provide road and engine isolation, and the subframe assembly is affixed to the main body structure with heavy-duty braces.
The front suspension also uses hydro-compliance bushings to provide superior ride isolation as well as chassis vibration control. Suspension and engine mounts are specifically tuned to provide minimum vibration transfer to the occupants, and the front struts employ internal rebound springs to improve ride and handling. Anti-dive properties were specially tuned to reduce impact harshness and improve ride comfort.
REAR SUSPENSION
The ZDX’s rear suspension is a multi-link design mounted on a separate steel subframe. Cast aluminum uprights reduce unsprung weight, while precise trailing-arm mounting points reduce body squat during hard acceleration. Progressive rate coil springs, dampers and an anti-roll bar are tuned for the optimum combination of ride and handling. Rear subframe mounts and lateral control link bushing rates create a discrete level of lateral force steer at the rear axle. Since the SH-AWD™ system constantly varies drive torque at the rear axle, the longitudinal and lateral force steer properties were carefully developed for optimum response, stability and consistency.
POWER RACK & PINION STEERING
Acura engineers spent considerable time studying steering centre feel in an effort to elevate the quality of steering feedback that the driver receives. Beyond offering the correct level of steering effort, the ZDX provides linear steering feedback that is an integral part of its subjective handling quality.
WHEELS AND TIRES
The 2010 ZDX has standard 19x8.5-inch 7-spoke aluminum wheels finished in luxurious silver with a bright-machined face and a chromed Acura centre cap. Standard are Michelin Latitude P255/50R19 103H high-performance all-season tires that were specially developed for the ZDX by Michelin engineers. The tires offer outstanding traction in dry and wet conditions, while maintaining highly useful level of snow/ice traction as well. Of particular interest, the ZDX’s tires deliver a substantial improvement in wet and dry handling as well as a 5-per cent reduction in rolling resistance, thus helping to improve fuel economy.
For the first time in Acura history, 20x9-inch accessory wheels and tires are available on the ZDX.
In the event of flat tire, a 17x4-inch wheel with T165/80D17 tire is mounted underneath the rear of the ZDX. Acura designed the spare-tire storage area to accept either a temporary or a full-size wheel, allowing the ZDX owner to carry a damaged full-size wheel and tire beneath the vehicle instead of in the cargo area.
4-WHEEL DISC BRAKES
The 4-wheel disc brakes on the 2010 ZDX are the largest brake system ever featured on a production Acura vehicle, an honor shared with the new 2010 MDX. The brake system is engineered to provide best-in-class braking capability in dry conditions, as well as while driving in rain, snow or icy conditions.
Engineers benchmarked the Acura ZDX against top competitors including the Porsche Cayenne and BMW X5/X6 for braking performance and overall pedal feel. As a result, the ZDX has minimal pedal travel and a firm pedal feel, in keeping with the sport-minded direct feel that enthusiast drivers want.
The ventilated front rotors measure 330 mm (13.0”) in diameter with a thickness of 279 mm (1.1”), while the rear rotors are a 333-mm (13.1”) diameter solid design with a thickness of 11 mm (0.43”). The front brake calipers are dual-piston design while single-piston calipers are used in the rear.
The ZDX also has an anti-lock braking system (ABS) with Brake Assist, Hill Start Assist and electronic brake distribution as standard equipment.
VEHICLE STABILITY ASSIST™ (VSA®) WITH TRACTION CONTROL
Vehicle Stability Assist™ (VSA®) is included as standard equipment on the ZDX. By continually monitoring the vehicle’s operating parameters (such as road speed, throttle position, steering wheel position, accelerating/braking/cornering loads), VSA® detects if the vehicle is experiencing oversteer or understeer. To help correct either of these situations, VSA® automatically cuts the throttle to reduce engine power output as needed, and applies one or more brakes individually to help stabilize the chassis.
The VSA® response is so quick that the instability may be corrected even before the driver knows it’s occurring. Traction Control is integrated into VSA® and helps the ZDX accelerate smoothly on low traction surfaces. As stated in the SH-AWD™ section, VSA® works with SH-AWD™ to adjust engine torque distribution, thus allowing Direct Yaw Control of the ZDX to maximize stability under all driving conditions.
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS)
An onboard Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) warns the driver if the air pressure decreases significantly in any tire. The system helps reduce the chance of damaging a tire or losing control of the vehicle due to low air pressure. This is important because a slow leak, such as one that might be caused by a nail or road debris, might not be easily detectable, but over time could cause significant air loss, reduction of grip and potentially a blowout.
TPMS uses a sensor mounted on each wheel that continually monitors tire pressure and sends a coded signal to the TPMS electronic control unit (ECU). The process begins with a signal initiator located inboard of each tire on the chassis that sends a unique signal for each TPMS sensor. The TPMS sensor then sends tire pressure data to the TPMS ECU, which compares the values for each tire’s pressure against an acceptable range of pressures.
When a tire’s pressure drops significantly below the proper level, a “CHECK TIRE PRESSURE” alert will appear on the Multi-Information Display (MID) screen. The TPMS system can display the air pressure in all four tires simultaneously via the MID, making it simple to locate a specific low-pressure tire. If there is a fault in the system, a “CHECK TPMS SYSTEM” alert appears.
At the driver’s preference, the Multi-Information Display can continually show the air pressure in all four tires. Regardless of whether the driver chooses to monitor the pressures, a warning will still occur if a tire drops a specified level.
OFF-ROAD CAPABILITY
Although the ZDX is not designed as a hardcore “go-anywhere” off-road vehicle, it is engineered to be capable and competent whether traveling just off the pavement or off the beaten path. Engineers mandated specific minimum performance criteria for the new ZDX, including safe travel through standing water nearly eight inches deep, steep approach and departure angles (19.8-degrees front and 23.2-degrees rear, respectively, with a 16.9-degree break-over angle), off road and paved grades up to 60-per cent incline.
Moreover, components located underneath the ZDX are tucked away to help avoid damage during off-highway driving, a steel guard protects the fuel system’s evaporative canister and there is a generous 203 mm (8”) of clearance.
The high-torque 3.7-litre V-6 engine and SH-AWD™ system with grade logic and computer-controlled traction capabilities all help the ZDX meet most off-road challenges without the need for a dedicated low-range transfer case or a driver-selected 4WD “lock” mode. Generous front approach, break-over and rear departure angles also help the ZDX meet the various needs of its target buyers.
SNOW AND ICE CAPABILITY
The same technologies that make the ZDX capable off-road also enhance its performance in snow and ice. The SH-AWD™ system with Grade Logic Control and computer-controlled traction monitoring capabilities work together with the all-season tires to maximize power delivered to the road surface and thus driver control, in winter driving conditions.
NOISE, VIBRATION & HARSHNESS (NVH)
Elimination of undesirable wind or road noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) in the passenger cabin was among the highest and most essential priorities that engineers attacked for the 2010 ZDX. Acura began by focusing on vibration in the body during the engineering phase instead of simply adding materials to the body to damp it out later. Two examples of this process are the rear suspension mounting points, which have robust attachments to the unit-body for greater rigidity and reduced vibration, and stiff front and rear subframes, which allow the mounting bushings to be made softer.
Engineers paid strict attention to addressing two specific issues – concrete road noise and drumming – neither of which are acceptable to luxury customers. Thus, melt sheets are used in critical areas on the front bulkhead and floor, and light insulators are used on the bodysides, doors and roof. A hybrid carpet and padding system further reduces noise intrusion.
In addition to building a stiff unit body structure, Acura engineers installed three different types of body separators located in the A-, B- and C-pillars. These special separators close off the traditional hollow areas within the separator structures to help ensure that noise does not travel from the road into the passenger cabin. While other Acura vehicles also use pillar separators, the ZDX has the highest use of any Acura vehicle.
Additional sound-controlling mechanisms found in the ZDX include an acoustic glass windshield, 5-mm thick side glass (compared to 3.5mm glass used by most manufacturers), 7-layer acoustic floor under covers (including the first Acura use of a rear-wheel inner fender insulator), front and rear sub-frame stiffeners, textile-covered inner fender liners and Active Noise Cancellation (ANC). In particular, the acoustic floor undercovers are especially effective.
TOWING
With a towing capacity of 1,500 pounds (680 kg), the 2010 ZDX can tow items such as a personal watercraft, motorcycles or a camping/utility trailer. A Towing Package is available as dealer-installed accessory, and includes a Class I hitch, receiver, ball and wiring harness.
EXTERIOR ACCESSORIES
A dedicated array of exterior accessories has been developed for the 2010 Acura ZDX. When installed at the time of vehicle purchase, the accessories are covered by Acura’s 4-year/80,000-kilometres basic warranty.
• 19x8.5-inch 10-spoke aluminum wheels (chrome look)
• 20x9-inch 12-spoke aluminum wheels (chrome look)
• Wheel locks
• Towing package (includes complete Class I hitch, harness and hitch ball)
• LED illuminated sport running boards
• Anodized side steps
• Colour-matched back-up sensors
• Colour-matched body side molding
• Colour-matched door edge guards
• Rear splash guards (colour-matched)
• Rear appliqué
• Tailgate spoiler
• Engine block heater
MANUFACTURING
The 2010 Acura ZDX will be built in Alliston, Ontario, with production beginning in October 2009. To ensure the most accurate tolerances in key parts of the build process, manufacturing was computer simulated while the ZDX was in its engineering phase at Honda R&D in Ohio, with special attention focused on 21 key components including the large panoramic glass roof. Conducting a “virtual build” via computer gave Acura’s manufacturing team the opportunity to identify and prevent any potential human factor issues during assembly, such as excessive reaching or lifting to install components. As a result, the ZDX is manufactured and assembled with a high level of accuracy as well as with an extremely worker-friendly process.
ENVIRONMENT
For years, Acura vehicles have been successfully meeting ever more stringent world guidelines to reduce the content of harmful metals such as chromium and lead, along with reducing volatile organic compounds (VOC) and polyvinyl chlorides (PVC). The new 2010 ZDX marks the first Acura to use a mercury-free Navigation display screen, which features LED backlighting instead of traditional cold cathode backlighting. To reduce environmental impact at the factory, a special separation line isolates different manufacturing scrap materials, including aluminum, for recycling.
INTERIOR OVERVIEW
The 2010 ZDX represents a completely new departure for Acura and demanded a fresh and creative interior that met the needs and desires of its target customers. Combining premium materials with a new standard of attention-to-detail and hand-craftsmanship, the ZDX’s interior takes its place as the ultimate expression of Acura interior design.
Right from its foundation, the ZDX’s interior package is aimed at a select demographic that has unique priorities and needs. ZDX customers want the style and excitement of a sports coupe, coupled with a good measure of cargo utility and all-season capability. Although a low priority, buyers don’t want to give up a comfortable sedan-like back seat for occasional use to accommodate passengers. In order of importance, the ZDX’s interior priorities are: front-seat passengers, rear cargo area and second-row passenger seating.
In terms of packaging, the ZDX design team developed a theme called “2+Freedom.” That approach put the emphasis on the needs of the people in the two front seats, while giving them the loading freedom to easily accommodate a weekend golfing trip, or a piece of bulky cargo. For occasional use, they’d need a back seat that could comfortably accommodate two full-sized adults, or even three passengers for short rides. The rear cargo area offers 745 litres (26.3 cu. ft.) of storage easily accessible via a power rear tailgate. For even greater space, the 60/40 rear seatbacks fold nearly flat to afford 1580 litres (55.8 cu. ft.) of cargo space.
An underlying theme throughout the design of the ZDX interior is its emphasis on the experiential aspect of driving. Features like the ZDX’s standard panoramic glass roof put passengers in touch with the environment they’re traveling through. Inside the ZDX, the materials set a new standard for Acura, and in some instances for the entire automotive industry. Details like the graceful sculpted leather panels on the instrument panel and console use new manufacturing processes and handcrafted wrapping techniques that allow fine leather to precisely follow complex, flowing interior shapes.
Top grade leather is used in the ZDX and, in addition, many of the leather surfaces (such as on the instrument panel, centre console and door panels) feature an exceptionally smooth top leather surface. LED interior lighting and a striking centre instrument panel that blacks out when not in use give the ZDX a clean, technical feel. In the rear cargo area, the level of fit and finish sets a new industry standard with tightly tailored loop-type carpeting throughout, three separated hidden storage compartments and handsome satin alloy compartment latches that operate with tactile precision.
Standard equipment is comprehensive, with amenities like leather seating surfaces and a dual-zone, dual-mode, automatic climate control system that includes automatic humidity control and rear seat vents to help keep the entire passenger cabin comfortable. A supportive 10-way adjustable power driver seat and an 8-way adjustable power passenger seat are standard, as is the panoramic glass roof and a power tailgate.
Naturally, there is a long list of standard advanced technologies, including a powerful 8-speaker audio system with 6-disc CD changer, AM/FM radio, XM® Satellite Radio and Bluetooth® Audio. Also standard is USB port connectivity (for iPod®, iPhone®, or removable USB mass storage devices) and an auxiliary jack interface (for portable MP3 music players).
The standard Bluetooth® HandsFreeLink® wireless telephone interface makes it easy to send and receive telephone calls on a compatible cellular phone without the driver needing to take his or her hands off the wheel or look away from the road. The rearview mirror includes an integrated rearview camera display.
The Technology Package adds a range of advanced features designed to offer drivers increased connectivity to the world around them and added driving enjoyment. A Keyless Access System with push-button start lets the owner enter and drive the ZDX without handling a remote-control fob or keys. Inside, luxurious full-grain perforated Milano premium leather covers the seating surfaces.
The Acura Navigation System with trilingual Voice Recognition™ system uses an 8-inch full VGA high-resolution colour display positioned high up in the centre of the instrument panel where it is close to the driver’s line of sight while remaining shrouded from glare. With navigation data stored on a built-in hard disk drive (HDD) media storage device, the Navigation system boots up and operates with impressive speed.
Acura’s renowned Acura/ELS Surround® premium audio system is part of the Technology Package, featuring a 435-watt Digital Sound Processor amplifier, a 10-speaker surround sound array, and a built-in 15-gigabyte hard disk drive (HDD) media storage system that allows the ZDX owner to download and store about 3,500 songs for later playback.
The Acura/ELS Surround® premium audio system offers DVD-Audio, DTS™, CD, AM/FM radio, XM® Satellite Radio, Bluetooth® Audio, plus USB and auxiliary connectivity.
Interior at a Glance
• Rich and engaging cockpit designed for performance driving features high-quality surface finishes and materials
• Panoramic glass roof with tilt, auto-open and key-off operation
• Hand selected leather seating surfaces
• Leather-wrapped 3-spoke steering wheel with illuminated fingertip controls
and racing-inspired paddle shifters
• LED backlit gauges with progressive illumination
• High-resolution Multi-Information Display (MID) allows access to multiple electronic functions and customizable feature settings
• Rearview mirror with integrated rearview camera display
• 10-way adjustable power-activated driver seat (8-way power seat with 2-way power lumbar support)
• 8-way adjustable power-activated front passenger seat
• Heated front & rear outboard seats
• Solar-sensing, dual-zone, dual-mode automatic climate control system
• Automatic humidity control system
• Power tilt and telescoping steering column
• Electronic cruise control
• 8-speaker audio system with 6-disc CD changer, AM/FM radio, XM® Satellite Radio and Bluetooth® Audio
• USB port connectivity (for iPod®, iPhone®, or removable USB mass storage devices)
• Auxiliary jack interface (for portable MP3 music players)
• Bluetooth® HandsFreeLink® wireless telephone interface
• 2-position memory function (for seating position, mirror adjustments, radio presets, climate control settings, MID presets, and more)
• LED interior illumination and map lights
Technology Package
• Keyless Access System (with Smart Entry and pushbutton ignition)
• Perforated full-grain Milano leather seating surfaces
• Acura Navigation System with Voice Recognition™
• 8-inch full VGA high-resolution colour display with LED backlighting
• Multi-view rear camera
• Interface dial provides quick, intuitive access to navigation, audio and other features
• Acura/ELS Surround® premium 10-speaker audio system with DVD-Audio, DTS™, CD, AM/FM radio, XM® Satellite Radio, Bluetooth® Audio, 15 GB hard disk drive (HDD) media storage system, Song By Voice™(SBV), Dolby Pro Logic II and a 435-watt Digital Signal Processing (DSP) amplifier
INTERIOR DIMENSIONS
In most situations, ZDX owners will typically travel with just two people in the vehicle. As such, the interior is designed first and foremost to offer an optimized driving environment for front seat passengers. Consequently, front seat dimensions are sedan-like and similar to those of the TL, though the ZDX offers additional hip and shoulder room.
The ZDX’s front seat hip point is closer to the floor than the TL’s, giving the ZDX a sportier, coupe-like flavor. The ZDX driver sits 30 mm (1.2”) higher than a TL driver, giving the ZDX a more commanding view.
Despite the ZDX’s taut exterior appearance, the rear seat is scaled to accommodate three adults. For increased headroom, the ZDX uses special head domes within the roof structure to give rear seat occupants added room. The sport-minded seats are supportive, comfortable and offer enough room for occasional longer trips.
| |2010 |2010 |2010 Infiniti |
| |Acura ZDX |BMW X6 |FX35 AWD |
| | |xDrive35i | |
|Headroom, front/second row (in) |38.0/35.3 |38.3/37.2 |39.3/38.5 |
| |(966/896 mm) | | |
|Leg room, front/second row (in) |42.6/31.1 |40.4/35.9 |44.7/34.6 |
| |(1083/790 mm) | | |
|Hip room, front/second row (in) |57.3/55.3 |N/A |54.9/54.2 |
| |(1456/1404 mm) | | |
|Shoulder room, front/second row (in) |59.7/55.4 |59.9/57.0 |57.3/57.4 |
| |(1516/1406 mm) | | |
STYLING AND MATERIALS
The ZDX interior forges a new direction for Acura, blending the signature Acura twin-cockpit design with rich materials. More than just pleasing to the eye, the ZDX interior is meticulously engineered to be appealing to the touch.
Smooth, seductive premium leather wraps from the door panels, across the instrument panel (using new manufacturing techniques and hand crafting) and through to the centre console. The design is a graceful blend of technology, driver connection and warm, relaxed personal space.
Details set the ZDX interior apart. Soft-touch materials line the door pull pockets, console and storage trays; floor mats are made of mixed-colour loop carpet to conceal dirt and wear; the instrument panel, glove box, door trims and handles have a soft-touch feel; and alloy front and rear sill garnishes have a precision look.
The ZDX’s wrap-around leather trim required special engineering and attention to detail. Leather instrument panel trim has been used in the past, but the ZDX dashboard’s use of complex shapes and concave design had never been attempted before. Thus, a new build technique was required. Working with one of the finest leather crafters in Europe, Acura developed new manufacturing technology to allow the top quality leather to precisely trace the sweeping curves of the front doors, instrument panel and centre console. Only the finest, unmarked leather hides are used in the process.
These premium hides are die-cut and split to a precise thickness, then hand-sewn. Bonded to a substrate to hold seam lines in perfect orientation, the leather is hand wrapped to the instrument panel and centre console for precise alignment of all seams and cut lines. The end result is a warmly detailed interior appearance that meets Acura’s rigorous standards for durability.
The ZDX’s interior colour palette reflects a progressive take on design. The interior is available in three different colours: Ebony, Taupe, and Umber
DRIVER-ORIENTED COCKPIT
The ZDX features a driver-oriented cockpit that expands on Acura’s history of intuitive functionality. The wrap-around instrument panel design puts important systems and controls within easy reach of the driver. Supportive seating helps keep the driver securely in place during travel. The ZDX’s console-mounted straight gate shifter is intuitive to operate and racing-inspired paddle shifters on the steering wheel provide easy fingertip control of the new 6-speed automatic transmission. The 2010 ZDX features a sport-minded four-pod instrument cluster; graphic digital displays supplement the main easy-to-read analog instrumentation. The ZDX’s many electronic features are designed to be simple to interpret and operate. Sight lines are clear with important items placed within easy view.
LEATHER-WRAPPED STEERING WHEEL
The ZDX’s power-adjustable tilt/telescope steering wheel is wrapped in premium smooth-grain leather with Euro Lancia-style stitching. Within fingertip reach are a pair of LED illuminated, racing-inspired paddle shifters that upshift and downshift the Sequential SportShift 6-speed automatic transmission.
The steering wheel incorporates the most commonly used controls, allowing the driver to keep hands on the wheel a larger per centage of time. Audio system controls are positioned on the left spoke, as are navigation system controls.
On the left spoke is a push-to-talk button to activate the voice recognition system that provides voice control of the navigation system, as well as operation of the climate control and audio system features. Also on the left are controls for Bluetooth® HandsFreeLink® system. Located on the right are controls for the MID and cruise control.
Straight-gate shifter assembly
The 2010 ZDX employs a straight-gate transmission shifter assembly (located in the centre console) that has an intuitive, easy-to-use design. The shifter allows the driver to choose D (Drive), or S (Sport), the latter of which activates more aggressive transmission shift programming.
SEATING
Given the ZDX’s sporting capabilities, it has front bucket seats designed to offer supportive comfort combined with secure lateral support needed during aggressive cornering. The ZDX’s front seats use padding that is specially tuned for ride comfort and isolation from road vibration. A supportive 10-way adjustable (8-way adjustable seat with 2-way adjustable lumber support) power-actuated driver seat is standard. All driver's seat power adjustment settings (except power-adjustable lumbar support) can be stored in a pair of user profiles – one for each of the two key fobs that come standard with the ZDX. An 8-way adjustable power-actuated front passenger seat is standard and includes height and seat-cushion tilt adjustments for excellent comfort.
Leather seating surfaces with pebble-grain embossing is standard. The ZDX Technology Package is upgraded with full-grain Milano premium leather seating surfaces with perforated centre sections for greater comfort.
All ZDX models have heated front & rear outboard seats. The driver’s side has heating elements in the base cushion and the seatback; the passenger & rear outboard seats have a heated base cushion.
Active head restraints are standard for the ZDX front seats. In the rear seat, a convenient push-button release on each outboard headrest allows it to be manually folded down when not in use to provide an increase in rearward visibility. The centre rear headrest is vertically adjustable for passenger comfort. For greater rear seat passenger comfort, a padded centre armrest (with integrated dual cupholders) folds down from the centre section of the rear seat.
When mixing passengers and cargo, the rear seatbacks offer the flexibility of 60/40 folding. A release handle positioned at the outboard side of each seatback allows the seatbacks to be easily folded down to create a nearly flat load floor.
MULTI-INFORMATION DISPLAY and Maintenance Minder™
Positioned between the tachometer and speedometer, a Multi-Information Display (MID) gives the ZDX driver instant access to important information. Controls positioned on the steering wheel allow the driver to cycle the MID display through multiple screens of information. With a large screen area, high resolution and the ability to display varying font sizes, the MID is clear and easy to interpret.
There are two individual trip computers built into the MID system, with easy tracking of overall mileage, individual trip mileage, average fuel economy, average speed, fuel range and elapsed time. The MID also displays outside air temperature as well as remaining per centage of engine oil life. The Maintenance Minder™ system alerts the ZDX driver of upcoming maintenance needs via the MID and should a fault occur with the vehicle, specific warning information will appear. The MID also allows the driver to set a variety of preferences for different ZDX systems.
REARVIEW CAMERA
When the ZDX is placed in Reverse gear, the view from a rear-mounted camera is displayed on a video screen built into a new auto-dimming rearview mirror. To make it easier for the driver to judge distance and clearance, solid yellow on-screen guidelines indicate the vehicle’s width, as well as distances of 1, 2 and 3 meters as measured from the rear of the ZDX. In addition, a dotted yellow line marks off the distance required to open the rear hatch.
When equipped with the available Navigation system (as part of the Technology Package), a multi-view camera is standard and projects one of three different rear views on the 8-inch full VGA high-resolution colour display. The primary view is “Normal View,” which delivers 130-degrees of rearward visibility.
For special conditions, there is the “Wide View,” which delivers 175-degrees of rearward visibility. Finally, the “Top Down View” generates a straight-down look at the trailer hitch area or parking area, thus greatly easing alignment of the trailer and the ZDX’s available Class III towing hitch or helping when maneuvering in tight parking spaces.
INTERIOR LIGHTING
The ZDX’s interior is designed to be functional and inviting at night. The speedometer cluster progressively illuminates to give the driver a welcoming feel upon entering the vehicle. When the door is opened, the instrument lighting comes on; then when the ignition is switched on, it brightens progressively to 100-per cent illumination. The LED illuminated white instrument needles and indicator lights then come alive, indicating that the ZDX is ready to go. When the drive is over, the instrument lighting progressively dims.
All the interior lighting in the ZDX is via high-tech LED, with the exception of the glove box, console, courtesy and cargo lights. All of the ZDX’s interior switches are LED illuminated, making them easy to locate at night, including switches on all four door panels as well as the steering wheel and overhead console.
The ZDX’s unique centre stack is designed to be especially striking. With the vehicle off, the entire centre stack blacks out for a “monolith” look. As systems are turned on (such as the audio system or climate control), LED illuminated labels on the individual control buttons appear.
In addition to front and rear LED overhead interior lights and fade-on/off LED map lights, the ZDX also has low-level LED interior cabin lighting. Calming blue ambient LED lighting in the ceiling illuminates the front centre console while additional LEDs illuminate the front foot wells.
The glove compartment and the centre armrest compartment are internally illuminated. The front doors and rear tailgate have courtesy lights that automatically illuminate when open. To prevent battery discharge, if any interior lights are left on, they will automatically turn off 15 minutes after the last door is closed, or will turn off instantly when the car is locked using the remote.
INTERIOR CONVENIENCE
The ZDX interior offers an array of storage and convenience features for the driver and passengers. The front centre console is internally illuminated, includes a 12-volt power point and a USB port that allows for easy connectivity of an iPod®, iPhone® or a removable mass storage device. The USB port is located alongside a traditional AUX jack (that allows connectivity of MP3 music players) in the centre console.
A leather-covered padded armrest tops the console, and includes a slide-out tray that is ideal for holding a cell phone, iPod® or other small items. A double cupholder is positioned ahead of the console, and can accommodate large beverage cups and bottles. A satin silver cover conceals the cupholders when they’re not in use. Rear-seat passengers have a fold-down padded centre armrest with a pair of covered cupholders.
Inside the glove compartment is a separate document shelf that allows the convenient storage of the ZDX User Manual as well as important papers such as registration and insurance. The separate document shelf arrangement not only keeps paperwork neatly contained, but it also frees up storage space in the main glove box compartment. Total glove compartment capacity is 8 L. The ZDX’s headliner-mounted console includes sunglasses storage along with controls for interior lighting, HomeLink® and the moonroof.
REAR CARGO AREA
The ZDX’s impressively detailed rear cargo area gets its inspiration from a high-end modern “destination hotel” guest room, where clean lines conceal hidden functionality. Open the power-actuated tailgate and the level of finish of the ZDX cargo area is immediately apparent. Lined with premium loop carpet, the cargo area has tight panel fits like those in the passenger portion of the interior.
A cleverly hidden 62 L cargo bin is positioned in the floor and has a satin-metal handle with a precise action. The lid is assisted by two gas struts to make opening easy.
Hidden behind removable panels are additional storage areas positioned on the left and right sidewalls of the cargo compartment. The removable side panels have satin-metal release handles, and the panels can be stored in the central cargo bin to open up a wide load space designed to accommodate up to four golf bags laying crosswise.
A recessed tailgate latch mechanism and dual alloy scuff plates combine with a comfortable lift-in height to minimize the chance of damage to cargo, or to the vehicle, while loading.
The rear cargo area offers a total of 745 L of space behind the rear seats, including the volume of the floor and side compartments. If even more space is required, the second-row 60/40 folding seatbacks can be lowered. With the seats down, the ZDX offers a near-flat fully carpeted load floor and a total of 1580 L of cargo space, including the rear-seat foot space.
POWER TAILGATE
All ZDX models come with a standard power rear tailgate. The tailgate can be operated remotely with a button positioned to the left of the steering wheel, or with the Keyless Access System. When standing behind the vehicle, a touch-sensitive pull handle (concealed just above the license plate) opens the tailgate manually.
To close the tailgate using the powered system, a button is positioned at the edge of the tailgate, to the left of the latch. The tailgate can also be closed manually, using a handle positioned to the right side of the latch.
To improve rearward visibility, the power tailgate has a main window, plus a secondary lower rear window. The lower window – in combination with ZDX’s folding outer rear headrests and adjustable centre rear headrest – helps provide improved rearward visibility.
DUAL-ZONE, DUAL-MODE ADAPTIVE CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM
The 2010 ZDX has a dual-zone, dual-mode adaptive climate control system with air filtration that lets the driver and front passenger independently set temperature modes to their individual liking. Rear-seat occupants are kept comfortable by adjustable vents located in the rear of the centre console.
For greater passenger comfort in cool climates with bright sunshine, the system can deliver disparate temperature output to different parts of the cabin. For example, areas of the interior that are warmed by the sun will receive cooler air via the dashboard vents whereas the front footwells that are in shade will be supplied with warmer air.
In addition, Acura’s automatic humidity control technology allows the HVAC system to automatically adjust humidity control based on specific conditions. This patented system predicts the condition in which window fogging is likely, then lowers humidity in the interior by orchestrating the air conditioning, air outlet mode, temperature and fan blower speed. The system can also improve passenger comfort during cold winter driving by increasing cabin humidity, thus accounting for the very dry air usually experienced during the winter months. To increase the amount of cabin humidity, the air conditioning system cycles on/off. As a side benefit, less use of the air conditioner reduces fuel consumption.
The ZDX Technology Package uses the GPS navigation system to contribute to overall passenger comfort due to a 3D solar-sensing feature. The navigation system determines the position of the sun relative to the driver and passenger, based on continuously updated vehicle position information. Combined with information from a solar sensor located on top of the instrument panel, this feature lets the climate-control system automatically adjust the temperature and air outlet mode from side to side as needed to compensate for asymmetrical solar heating.
AUDIO SYSTEM WITH 6-DISC CD CHANGER AND BLUETOOTH® AUDIO
Built in concert with Panasonic, the ZDX audio system (non Technology Package equipped models) is an 8-speaker design with a 6-disc CD changer, AM/FM radio, XM® Satellite Radio and Bluetooth® Audio. The system can also read MP3 and WMA files on CDs and includes the Radio Data System (RDS) and Speed Volume Control (SVC).
The ZDX audio system can play material from a variety of sources:
• 6-disc changer: CD audio / MP3 / WMA files (on CD)
• AM/FM radio with Radio Data System (RDS)
• XM® Satellite Radio
• Bluetooth® wireless audio
• USB port connectivity for iPod®, iPhone or a removable mass storage device
• Auxiliary jack connectivity for a portable MP3 player
The ZDX’s 266-watt audio system’s Digital Signal Processing (DSP) amplifier drives a titanium-dome tweeter mounted in each A-pillar and a 3-inch Super Dynamic Range speaker positioned in the top in the instrument panel. 6.7-inch mid-range speakers are positioned in each front and rear door.
A big 8-inch diameter downward-firing subwoofer is placed under the cargo floor in a specially tuned 25-litre acoustic enclosure. This unusually large enclosure provides improved bass response and extends frequency range from 20 Hz down to an amazingly low 16Hz – all with very low harmonic distortion.
The audio system offers USB port connectivity for iPod®, iPhone® or removable USB mass storage devices. The USB port is powered and can charge a device while simultaneously transferring information to the audio system. USB-connected devices can be operated via the audio controls, with filenames and folders appearing on the audio system’s text display.
The ZDX’s audio system can also play Bluetooth® Audio when paired with a compatible device. Bluetooth® Audio is a wireless music transfer format that is separate from Bluetooth® HandsFreeLink® that is used for telephone voice communication. The ZDX also has an auxiliary (AUX) jack connection enabling use of portable MP3 music players. The AUX connection requires the music player to be controlled via the device’s own interface (though the ZDX’s audio system can control volume).
XM® Satellite Radio
XM® Satellite Radio is a standard feature within the 2010 ZDX audio system and it provides more than 170 channels of digital programming with near CD-quality sound. The XM® broadcast signal is beamed to two broadcast satellites positioned in geostationary orbit more than 35,400 kilometres (22,000 miles) above Earth. The beams from these two broadcast satellites (one located over the west coast, one over the east coast) combine to span most of Canada and the continental United States. There are also more than 1,000 ground antennas to help boost the XM® signal in metropolitan areas where tall buildings can block satellite signals.
XM® programming includes channels devoted to music, sports, talk, traffic, weather, children’s programming and entertainment. Of the more than 170 XM® channels, 69 are commercial-free. When the ZDX’s audio system plays XM®, the display screen shows the current station, song title, or artist’s name. A complimentary three-month subscription to the XM® service is included with purchase of a new ZDX, and customers are able to continue the service or cancel any time afterwards.
BLUETOOTH® HANDSFREELINK® WIRELESS TELEPHONE INTERFACE
All Acura vehicles have a standard Bluetooth® HandsFreeLink® hands-free telephone interface that is designed to work with a wide variety of Bluetooth® enabled mobile telephones. Bluetooth® is a radio frequency-based technology that allows portable devices (such as cellular telephones, PDAs, laptops and other devices) to communicate wirelessly over a limited distance.
The ZDX’s HandsFreeLink® system is compatible with Bluetooth®-enabled cellular phones that have the Hands Free Profile (HFP). (Some early Bluetooth®-enabled phones do not have this communications protocol, but most newly released phones have HFP.) After the driver completes a one-time pairing process, the ZDX can communicate wirelessly with the driver's cell phone when it is within approximately 3 metres (10’) of the vehicle. The telephone needs to be on, but can be stowed in a pocket, briefcase, purse, or anywhere inside the ZDX cabin.
With Bluetooth® HandsFreeLink® the driver can answer or make telephone calls without removing their hands from the steering wheel. When a call comes in, the incoming caller’s telephone number is displayed on the Multi-Information Display (MID) located between the tachometer and speedometer. In addition, a phone ring tone can be played over the audio system. If the driver chooses to answer the phone call, a press of the steering wheel-mounted "Pick up" button mutes the audio system and the incoming caller is heard over the ZDX’s audio system speakers.
Working with a special overhead array microphone, the HandsFreeLink® system cancels “echo effect” and reduces background noise to improve the transmission quality of the driver's speech.
By activating the Bluetooth® HandsFreeLink® system using fingertip controls mounted on the steering wheel, the driver can dial a telephone number by voice. The driver also can store frequently called numbers in the system's memory using unique voice tags. Up to six different compatible mobile phones, each with a unique “user profile”, can be paired with the ZDX’s Bluetooth® HandsFreeLink® system at one time. Each phone profile has its own password-protected call history, phonebook, speed dials and voice tags. With a single paired phone and the proper password for each profile, a user can access any of the other profiles. This convenient feature means that a person who carries both a work cellular phone and personal phone can easily access both profiles from either phone.
When equipped with the Navigation system (Technology Package), some HandsFreeLink® functions are displayed on the high-resolution navigation system screen. This provides a versatile interface for HandsFreeLink® operation. The system can also import a compatible cellular telephone’s phonebook (over 1,000 entries), allowing the data to be more easily searched via the 8-inch full VGA high-resolution navigation screen.
PANORAMIC GLASS ROOF
All versions of the ZDX have the panoramic glass roof as a standard feature. Two large glass panels (one that opens and one that is fixed) help give the cabin an open feeling.
The front panel is power operated and a special wind deflector helps minimize turbulence and noise in the interior. When the front moonroof panel is closed, dual power sunshades can be opened or closed to adjust the amount of light that enters the cabin.
A single switch positioned in the front overhead console controls the front glass opening and the dual sunshades – a location that is easily accessible by the driver or front seat passenger. For greater convenience, the switch offers a one-touch opening feature.
ACTIVE SOUND CONTROL
The 2010 ZDX has the latest version of Acura’s Active Sound Control (ASC) system. ASC is linked to throttle position and engine rpm to provide a quieter cockpit during normal cruising.
The ASC system operates whenever the ZDX is running, whether the audio system is on or off. There are two microphones mounted in the headliner – one just behind the front overhead console and another just ahead of the overhead rear light module. The microphones capture low-end drivetrain frequencies entering the cabin, and then send a signal to the Active Sound Control unit. The ASC then creates a precisely timed reverse phase audio signal that is sent to the door speakers and the subwoofer positioned under the cargo deck to dramatically reduce amount of booming sound from the exhaust. ASC also substantially reduces high- and middle-frequency noise during normal cruising.
Technology Package
The 2010 Acura ZDX offers an available Technology Package that includes:
• Keyless Access System (with Smart Entry and pushbutton ignition)
• Perforated full-grain Milano leather seating surfaces
• Acura Navigation System with Bilingual Voice Recognition™ and rearview camera
• 8-inch full VGA high-resolution colour display
• Interface dial providing quick, intuitive access to navigation, audio, and other features
• Wallpaper feature to display personal photographs
• Acura/ELS Surround® premium 10-speaker audio system with DVD-Audio, DTS™, CD, AM/FM radio, XM® radio, Bluetooth® Audio , a 15GB hard disk drive (HDD) media storage system and a 435-watt Digital Signal Processing (DSP) amplifier
• Song By Voice™ (SBV)
• Dolby Pro Logic II
ACURA/ELS SURROUND® PREMIUM AUDIO SYSTEM
The ZDX with Technology Package is equipped with a spectacular Acura/ELS Surround® premium audio system with 10 speakers and an impressive 435 watts of power. This highly capable audio system is the latest generation of the acclaimed Acura/ELS® system offered in other Acura products.
In addition to providing exceptional audio performance, the Acura/ELS® audio system is designed to be simple to operate. Clear, large-format head-unit controls and convenient steering-wheel-mounted controls make operation intuitive. Select audio system functions can also be accomplished via voice commands. And for the first time in an Acura, the system offers Song By Voice™ (SBV), which allows the driver to make music selections for music on a iPod® or on the HDD by simply speaking the artist name, song name or other selection categories.
The ZDX audio system plays DVD-Audio discs, an advance in reproduction technology that delivers over 500-times higher resolution than traditional CD audio. DVD-Audio delivers smoother, fuller and far more accurate sound through six discrete channels. The DVD-Audio system will not play DVD-V or DVD movies. The system also includes Dolby ProLogic II to create a surrounding experience from a variety of music sources.
The Acura/ELS® audio system gets its name from multi-time Grammy® Award winning producer/engineer Elliot Scheiner’s recording industry-recognized moniker “ELS®.” Scheiner’s goal in the development of the ZDX audio system was to capture and reproduce music the way it is heard in a professional recording studio. The sophisticated ELS® system Scheiner developed together with Panasonic is designed to provide studio quality sound within the all-new ZDX.
The Acura/ELS Surround® premium audio system can play material from a wide variety of sources:
• Single disc player:
o DVD-Audio
o CD audio
o DTS CD
o MP3 or WMA files (on CD)
• 3,500-song*, 15-gigabyte hard disk drive (HDD) media storage system (including audio track information provided by Gracenote®)
• AM/FM radio with Radio Data System (RDS)
• XM® Satellite Radio with Note feature for XM® Radio
• Bluetooth® Audio
• USB port connectivity for iPod®, iPhone® or removable USB mass storage device
• Auxiliary jack connectivity for a portable MP3 player
The audio system’s wide range of formats means it can play audio program material from most common sources. The addition of a hard disk drive (HDD) media storage system means the ZDX’s owner can download CDs directly to the 15-GB hard drive for later playback.
Only original CDs and uncompressed CD-R files can be copied to the hard drive (other formats such as DVD-Audio, MP3/WMA, DTS CD, USB, Bluetooth® audio and AUX inputs can not be recorded to the hard drive).
The audio system’s AM/FM radio tuner includes the Radio Data System. RDS allows digital information sent in many FM radio broadcasts to display on the vehicle stereo items such as program information, artist/song name, and time. XM® Satellite Radio with Note feature is integrated into the receiver to provide more than 170 channels of digital program material with near-CD quality sound. A text display provides information text on the XM® program material.
Hard Disc Drive
The ZDX has a 60-gigabyte drive (HDD) media storage system with 15-gigabytes dedicated to media storage, and is shared with the navigation system and is partitioned to hold about 3,500 songs*. The hard drive’s fast file-access time speeds search and retrieval of audio tracks, and allows tracks to be shuffled by album, artist and genre.
On-board information provided by Gracenote® (formerly CDDB®) allows the system to display the song artist, album name, track name, and genre for the program material that is stored on the hard disk drive (HDD) media storage system. Gracenote® uses a multi-step recognition method to enable identification, categorization and organization of digital music. The Gracenote® database is updated quarterly to include new audio releases.
The ZDX owner can download Gracenote® updates at , and then load the updates onto a USB thumb drive or CD-R which, in turn, can be downloaded into the ZDX’s audio system. Without the Gracenote® update, newly released audio tracks will play on the Acura/ELS® system, but will play without accompanying text information on genre, artist, album name and track name.
*Approximate capacity based on an average size of 4.2 MB per song at a 128kbps bitrate
Connectivity
For 2010, the Acura/ELS Surround® premium audio system now offers USB port connectivity for external items such as iPod®, iPhone® or removable USB mass storage devices. Located within the centre console, the USB port connectivity can charge a device while simultaneously transferring information to the audio system.
USB-connected devices can be operated via the audio controls, with filenames and folders appearing on the audio system’s text display. In addition, an AUX input jack (with a nearby 12-volt power source) allows for the connection of an external audio source such as an MP3 player.
Moreover, the Acura/ELS® audio system can play Bluetooth® audio when paired with a compatible device. (Bluetooth® audio is a music format that is separate from Bluetooth® used for telephone voice communication.) These devices can be operated and navigated via the audio system’s controls.
Note Feature for XM®
The ZDX’s audio system includes the Note feature for XM® Radio which is designed to be a convenience for owners who want to make note of songs heard on XM®. With the touch of a button, the Note function for XM® Radio records the current song title and artist name in text form, along with a short audio excerpt of the song.
The Note function captures up to 10 seconds of each selected song and can store a total of 30 song excerpts for later playback. Thus, if the ZDX driver likes a particular song or artist, it’s easy to note and refer back to for later consideration.
Song By Voice™
With so much audio content potentially available in the ZDX’s hard drive and in a user’s iPod®, Acura engineers set out to make it easy to choose content while driving. Song By Voice™ (SBV) lets the driver choose music by artist, album, track name, genre, playlist and even composer. From most navigation screens, the driver simply presses the “TALK” button on the steering wheels and then says “iPod Search” or “HDD Search.” A category screen appears, and the user can choose among categories by voice to select the content they want. Alternately, selections can also be made using the interface dial.
To improve voice recognition performance with unique words, the system has a feature that accommodates phonetic adjustment for up to 2,000 names. These updated phonetic names then apply to Song By Voice™ use of the hard drive or a connected iPod®.
Speakers/amplification
The Acura/ELS Surround® premium audio system’s 10 speakers create an accurate and dynamic listening experience for all ZDX seating positions. Compact 1.5-inch titanium-dome tweeters are positioned in each A-pillar with a 3-inch Super Dynamic Range (SDR) driver centered in the top of the instrument panel. A 6.7-inch SDR driver is positioned low in each door panel. Two forward-firing 6.7-inch wide-dispersion speakers are positioned in the rear roof pillars – one on each side. An 8-inch diameter downward-firing subwoofer driven by a dedicated 100-watt amplifier is placed under the rear cargo floor in a special 25-litre acoustic enclosure.
The subwoofer provides powerful bass response and very low distortion over an extended frequency range, including down to an exceptionally low 16Hz of response. A 435-watt Digital Signal Processing (DSP) amplifier drives the speaker array.
ACURA NAVIGATION SYSTEM WITH VOICE RECOGNITION™
The ZDX Technology Package has the latest generation Acura Navigation System with Bilingual Voice Recognition™ which features a new multi-view rear camera.
Acura Navigation System with Trilingual Voice Recognition™ features summary:
• 8-inch full VGA high-resolution colour display with LED backlight for convenient viewing, positioned high up and closer to driver’s line of sight
• Ultra-fast 60 gigabyte hard-drive data storage
• Coverage includes Canada, the 48 contiguous United States, Hawaii, Alaska and Puerto Rico
• Fast Point Of Interest (POI) search time
• Voice recognition function with over 700 navigation commands minimizes the need for manual character entry
• Trilingual voice recognition system recognizes city and street names as spoken words
• Simple system operation with clear visual prompts to guide voice navigation
• Interface dial simplifies control of the system and is accessible to driver and front seat passenger
• Audio system automatically mutes for turn-by-turn voice guidance (voice guidance can be turned off at any time)
• Trilingual voice Recognition™ operates common audio and climate control functions
• Highly directional array microphone for precise trilingual Voice Command recognition
• On-screen picture of highway interchanges indicates which lane(s) to use to stay on route
• 3 languages for all destinations (English, French and Spanish)
• Destination memory recalls current trip addresses, previous destinations and user address books
• Split-screen mode features a simultaneous "map view" and selective route visualization
• Trip routing can avoid user-selected areas
• Make telephone calls to on-screen points of interest with Bluetooth® HandsFreeLink®
• Trip routing can include up to five user-chosen way points
• Ambient light sensing automatically adjusts screen brightness for the conditions
• Multi-view rear camera provides rearward view with parking guidelines on navigation screen when transmission is in Reverse
• Navigation system can be updated with available DVD
• Store and display owner image files as wallpaper on navigation screen (store up to 10 images each for Driver 1 and Driver 2)
Enhanced database:
• Point of Interest (POI) database includes approximately 7 million locations
• Fuzzy logic POI and address searching simplifies and speeds searches
• Smart logic for restaurant POI simplifies searching
• Business and recreation directory of virtually all of Canada and the continental United States, complete with telephone numbers
• Postal Code and Zip Code entry speeds address input
• Directory categories include restaurants (searchable by type of cuisine), lodging, shopping, airports, hospitals, recreation areas and much more
• Zagat Survey™ restaurant guide provides detailed information and reviews on restaurants in database, which can be read on-screen or heard over the audio system
• Scenic Route drive route listings categorized by individual state
• Exact addressing locates approximately 80-per cent of addresses at their actual GPS coordinates (instead of estimating location based on linear street number)
• Destinations are searchable by GPS coordinates
System Operation
The Acura Navigation System with Trilingual Voice Recognition™ tracks the ZDX’s position based on positioning data from up to 12 orbiting Global Positioning Satellites (GPS). If GPS reception is blocked by a tall building, tunnel, or parking garage, an internal gyroscopic system with a speed sensor tracks the location to keep the mapping information current and reliable until satellite reception is restored.
The ZDX’s navigation system stores its mapping data on an internal hard disk drive (HDD) media storage system. The same drive is also partitioned and used by the audio system to store audio files. Much faster than the DVD drive used on many other systems, the ZDX’s new hard drive is the key to the system’s impressive search and routing speed. The system can be updated annually with the latest mapping information by inserting an update disc into the audio system’s slot-loading CD/DVD drive. DVD update discs are available for purchase on an annual basis .
The navigation system can be controlled by using the interface dial by choosing menu options or by spelling out a word (e.g. an address, business name or place). Characters on an on-screen keypad can be selected using the Interface Dial.
For voice operation, the driver simply presses the "Talk" button on the steering wheel and says any of a number of preset command phrases. The system responds to over 700 command phrases, as well as to spoken city and street names. Voice recognition capability saves time and simplifies operation of the system.
The audio system is automatically muted when the "Talk" button is pressed, and an overhead array microphone receives the command from the driver. Commands can be given in plain English, like "Display gas stations,” "Find nearest hospital," or "Find nearest Chinese restaurant." The 2010 ZDX’s voice recognition technology allows the owner to simply speak city and street names aloud, and the system responds by displaying matches available in the database.
Points of interest on the map (such as restaurants or grocery stores) can be displayed or you can have the system provide turn-by-turn navigation – all by voice command. The massive point-of-interest (POI) database includes telephone numbers, which can be dialed by using the Bluetooth® HandsFreeLink® system or with the driver's cellular telephone.
Wallpaper image display
To further customize the ZDX’s interior, the navigation system allows the storage of up to 10 images each for each driver (two drivers total) on the built-in hard disk drive (HDD) media storage system. Any one of the stored images can be displayed as a full-screen image on the navigation display when the display is not otherwise in use. To avoid driver distraction, there is no “slide show” function. J-peg images can be loaded from a computer onto a USB storage device, such as a thumb drive. Then the thumb drive can be plugged into the ZDX’s USB port that is located in the centre console. Using on-screen menus, the images can then be transferred to the ZDX’s internal HDD. Each driver can then choose among their stored images for display, or set the system to not display wallpaper.
INTERFACE DIAL
Most frequently used electronic functions in the ZDX have dedicated controls placed on the instrument panel or on the steering wheel. Voice control of navigation, climate control, audio and communications functions are available, while the interface dial positioned just ahead of the centre console-mounted shift lever provides another avenue of control.
The Interface Dial can be rotated and rocked like a joystick to select function menus displayed on the navigation screen. A push of the controller selects the highlighted item.
Functions controlled by the Interface Dial include:
• Audio system
• Navigation system
MULTI-VIEW REAR CAMERA
When equipped with the available Navigation system, the ZDX has a multi-view rear camera. When the ZDX is placed in Reverse gear, a Normal View generated from a rear-mounted camera is displayed on the 8-inch full-VGA colour monitor. To help the driver to judge distance and clearance, solid yellow on-screen guidelines indicate the vehicle’s width, as well as distances of 1, 2, and 3 meters from the back of the ZDX. In addition, a close proximity dotted yellow line is positioned at a distance of 0.5 meter.
In addition to Normal View, the driver can select Wide View or Top View simply by pushing the interface dial. When the vehicle is in Reverse, Wide-View mode is ideal when backing out from a parking space where vehicles approaching from the sides pose a threat. Top View provides valuable clearance information when backing into a confined space or when trying to align the tow hitch with a trailer.
When set to Wide or Normal View, each time the vehicle is restarted, the system displays the previous viewing angle. However, if the vehicle is turned off while in Top View, during the next restart the system automatically reverts to Normal View.
KEYLESS ACCESS SYSTEM
The ZDX Technology Package has the latest generation of Acura’s Keyless Access System (with smart entry and pushbutton ignition). The enhanced system identifies one of two drivers each time the driver’s door is opened (even if it is already unlocked) then sets within the ZDX’s memory a multitude of features to a custom profile preset by that driver. The system sets the driver’s seat, steering wheel, outside mirrors, climate control, audio system presets, select navigation system settings and the HandsFreeLink® Profile.
In the event both owners approach the car at the same time, the ZDX will set the vehicle preferences of the Keyless Access Remote that approaches the driver’s door.
The Keyless Access System has a unique digital identity that lets the ZDX owner gain access to the car without ever having to unlock it with the remote transmitter or a conventional key.
With the Keyless Access Remote in his/her possession, the car can be unlocked when the driver pulls one of the front door handles. When carrying the fob (or if all doors are unlocked), the tailgate can be opened by pulling the tailgate release switch located above the rear license plate.
Once the driver has opened the door and is seated, the Keyless Access System allows the ZDX to be started by pushing the brake and then pushing the Engine Start/Stop button positioned on the instrument panel.
When leaving the car, a press of the soft-touch button on the outside of the door handle or tailgate locks all the doors. Alternatively, a press of the Lock button on the Keyless Access Remote will simultaneously lock all the doors. The Keyless Access System will not allow the recognized transmitter to be locked in the interior of the ZDX.
The Keyless Access System also features a unique “quick vent” feature (activated by pressing the Keyless Access Remote “unlock” button two times and then holding it) that automatically lowers all side windows as well as opens the power panoramic glass roof to quickly vent built-up interior heat. In addition, turning the key in the driver’s door key cylinder to the "lock" position twice (and then holding it the second time), simultaneously closes all open windows and the dual moonroof.
Built-in Key
The ZDX will signal the driver when the remote battery is low. A built-in mechanical key is provided as a back up to enter vehicle in the event that the Keyless Access Remote battery should fail. Once inside, the driver can start the car by placing the fob in an illuminated remote port near the engine STOP/START button.
2010 ZDX INTERIOR ACCESSORIES
A line of Acura Genuine Accessories was developed simultaneously with the ZDX to provide personalization for the Acura owner. Like all Acura Genuine Accessories, the ZDX accessories are covered by a 4-year/80,000-kilometre limited warranty when installed at the time of initial vehicle purchase.
2010 Acura ZDX interior accessory features include:
• All-season floor mats
• Ashtray (cupholder type)
• Cigarette lighter
• Cargo container
• Cargo cover
• Cargo liner
• Cargo net
• Cargo tray
• Interior wood trim kit
• Wood-accented shift knob
• Wood-accented steering wheel
SAFETY OVERVIEW
The 2010 ZDX continues Acura’s tradition of advancing passive safety feature content to achieve a high level of crash worthiness as well as top safety ratings in its class. The story begins with the Advanced Compatibility Engineering™ (ACE™) body structure, a technology designed to manage and disperse frontal collision forces to better protect the passenger cabin and improve car-to-car collision safety.
Inside, standard passive-safety features include front seat belts with automatic tensioning system with load limiters, dual-stage, multiple-threshold airbags, front-seat side airbags, active front head restraints, knee bolsters for the driver and front passenger, and side curtain airbags for front and outboard rear passengers.
The ZDX meets the latest U.S. government safety regulations including the U.S. FMVSS 214 (oblique pole) and is projected to achieve top-level test results in the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) front and side impact testing, as well as earning GOOD ratings from the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) in its Frontal Offset, Side Impact and Rear Crash Protection tests.
CRASH PERFORMANCE TARGETS
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) tests include Frontal and Side impact testing, as well as Rollover testing, while Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) tests include Frontal Offset, Side Impact (also known as SICE), and Rear Crash Protection indexes.
Although official testing for the ZDX had not been conducted at press time, based on internal testing we anticipate the ZDX will receive 5-star ratings for the driver and front passenger in frontal impact testing, and 5-star ratings for front and rear seating positions in side impact testing. Similarly, Acura anticipates that the ZDX will receive “Good” ratings from the IIHS for frontal offset crash testing, side impact crash testing and rear crash protection.
VOLUNTARY IMPROVEMENTS
As the popularity soared for light trucks (including pickups, crossover vehicles and SUVs) in the last decade, so did the risk of such large vehicles colliding head-on with smaller ones. In light of this risk, engineers of the 2010 Acura ZDX designed a front structure that helps minimize the likelihood of over-ride or submarining in frontal collisions between vehicles of disparate size.
Pedestrian Safety
The 2010 Acura ZDX makes pedestrian safety a high priority, and adopts several pedestrian-safety measures that U.S. law does not require. For example, the ZDX hood frame and aluminum hood panel are designed to help protect pedestrians by deforming over a broad area to absorb collision energy. In addition, the hood hinges are designed to bend and the windshield wiper pivots also feature a breakaway design to help reduce injury in the event that a collision with a pedestrian should occur.
Dynamic Rollover
Another target that Acura designers felt strongly about was the ZDX’s ability to withstand a rollover with the panoramic glass roof frame maintained, no fuel system damage, and no tailgate or tailgate door-opening damage. Though not required or regulated by the government, the high-strength steel safety cage provides the stiffness that allows the ZDX to better withstand rollover forces.
ADVANCED COMPATIBILITY ENGINEERING™ (ACE™)
Like every other Acura vehicle, the all-new 2010 ZDX features Advanced Compatibility Engineering™ (ACE™) unit-body design. ACE™ is an exclusive body design that enhances occupant protection and crash compatibility in frontal crashes. The ACE™ design utilizes a network of connected structural elements to distribute crash energy more evenly throughout the front of the vehicle. This enhanced frontal crash energy management helps to reduce the forces transferred to the passenger compartment and can help to more evenly disperse the forces transferred to other vehicles in a crash.
If the ZDX should collide head-on with a smaller and/or lighter vehicle, Advanced Compatibility Engineering™ also helps provide good engagement with the small vehicle’s frame. This helps reduce the risk of intrusion while simultaneously helping to disperse the crash energy across a wider area at the front of the vehicle.
IIHS SIDE IMPACT CRASHWORTHINESS EVALUATION (SICE)
The 2010 Acura ZDX was designed to achieve a “GOOD” rating in the rigorous IIHS Side Impact Crashworthiness Evaluation (SICE) evaluation, which measures how well a vehicle withstands intrusion from a large SUV in a side collision. The ZDX’s high-strength steel safety cage, along with the use of high-strength side door beams, help make it resistant to intrusion.
ACTIVE FRONT HEAD RESTRAINTS
The 2010 ZDX has active head restraints that help minimize the potential for the driver or front passenger to suffer a neck injury during a rear-end collision. During this type of collision, the occupant’s body applies pressure to the seatback. This pressure activates a lumbar plate that pushes the head restraint upward and forward to help equalize forces acting on the head, neck and spine during a collision. This ability to manage rear collision forces directly contributes to a reduction in the likelihood of whiplash injuries.
For rear-seat passengers, adjustable headrests can be manually raised 88mm (3.46 in.) from their nested position within the seatback for maximum comfort and support. When not in use, the rear headrests can be positioned flush with the seatback to improve rear visibility.
The IIHS Rear Crash Protection test measures the protection for front-seat occupants from whiplash or neck injury. Thanks to the active head restraints, the ZDX is projected to receive the highest “GOOD” rating for both driver and passenger.
FMVSS 214 OBLIQUE POLE
The revised U.S. FMVSS 214 test is especially challenging, as it models a scenario where a vehicle slides sideways into a pole or tree, which focuses a tremendous amount of collision energy in a small area of the vehicle. A new standard will soon be introduced beginning with the 2011 model year and will continue until all new cars in 2015 meet it. The 2010 ZDX already meets this upcoming standard now, ahead of the regulation phase-in schedule.
FMVSS 216 ROOF CRUSH
The 2010 ZDX was engineered to surpass the existing government roof crush test standard of 1.5 times the curb weight of the vehicle, and is anticipated to meet the upcoming standard of 2.5 times curb weight. Efficient use of high-strength steel creates a body structure with the stiffness to allows such results while still permitting the use of the double moonroof design.
STANDARD VEHICLE STABILITY ASSIST™ (VSA®) WITH
TRACTION CONTROL AND BRAKE ASSIST
Standard equipment on the 2010 Acura ZDX is Vehicle Stability Assist™ (VSA®), an Electronic Stability Control system that enhances controllability while the vehicle is accelerating, braking or cornering, or when the driver makes a sudden maneuver. VSA® has been retuned for 2010 to deliver a 10-per cent improvement in performance during hard acceleration on slippery surfaces.
The VSA® works in conjunction with the vehicle’s drive-by-wire throttle and its 4-channel ABS system to help the vehicle maintain the driver’s intended path of travel. It functions by applying brake force to one or more wheels independently while also managing the throttle, ignition and fuel systems to reduce engine power output.
Vehicle Stability Assist™ constantly analyzes data from seven sensors that monitor wheel and vehicle speed, steering input, lateral G-forces and yaw rate, and compares the driver’s control inputs with the vehicle’s actual response. Whenever the vehicle’s actual response falls outside of a predetermined acceptable range, VSA® intervenes with corrective action.
If VSA® detects an oversteer condition, the system may apply braking force to the outside front and rear wheels to counteract the unintended yawing effect. Or in the event of understeer, VSA® may apply braking to the inside rear wheel while reducing engine power to help return the car to its intended course.
Vehicle Stability Assist™ is calibrated to work in a nearly transparent manner, meaning that drivers may not even be aware of its operation. Therefore, to keep the driver informed, an indicator light flashes on the instrument panel anytime the system is enhancing vehicle stability. While the driver may deactivate the VSA® and traction-control functions via a switch on the instrument panel, ABS and Brake Assist remain fully operational at all times.
Emergency Braking
Brake Assist, which utilizes some of the VSA® system components, recognizes emergency braking situations and assists the driver to apply maximum braking force to slow the vehicle more quickly. This important system is controlled by special computer logic that determines when the speed and stroke of the brake pedal exceed a typical range, as they would in a panic stop. At this point the modulator pump increases braking pressure to ensure maximum stopping force and help shorten braking distance as much as possible.
Brake Assist functions only when the driver is pressing the brake pedal; the additional braking force provided by the system ceases when the driver releases pressure on the brake pedal.
ADVANCED 4-CHANNEL ABS WITH ELECTRONIC BRAKE DISTRIBUTION
The 2010 Acura ZDX is equipped with 4-wheel disc brakes and a sophisticated 4-channel/4-sensor anti-lock braking system. The system helps improve active safety by offering a firm brake-pedal feel and a short activation stroke, as well as Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) circuitry that automatically proportions braking force between the front and rear wheels based on the vehicle’s weight distribution. EBD helps maximize braking effectiveness whether the ZDX is transporting only the driver, or is fully loaded with passengers and luggage.
DRIVER AND FRONT PASSENGER DUAL-STAGE, MULTIPLE-THRESHOLD AIRBAG SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
The ZDX is equipped with dual-stage, multiple-threshold front airbags (SRS).. One or both of these airbags will be deployed only in the event of a sufficient frontal impact. If deployed, these airbags are capable of being inflated at different rates depending on crash severity, seatbelt usage and other factors.
Frontal airbags are designed to supplement the seatbelts to help reduce the likelihood of head and upper body injuries in frontal crashes.
Dual-Stage, Multiple-Threshold Airbag Parameters
• Airbag deployment thresholds are controlled depending on the severity of a collision, driver seat position, passenger weight, and the buckle status of both occupants.
• The dual-stage, multiple-threshold strategy applies to front airbags only and does not affect operation of side airbags or side curtain airbags
The ZDX airbag system uses a sensor to assess the weight of the front passenger. The front passenger airbag is shut off if the weight sensor indicates that a small child is occupying the front seat. In addition, the driver’s seat has a seat position sensor: if the seat is in a more forward position (where the occupant will be close to the airbag), the airbag is fired with a longer delay to reduce the chance of injury caused by the airbag itself. A laser-cut, seamless instrument panel cover fully conceals the instrument panel-mounted passenger airbag while the driver-side front airbag is housed within the steering wheel.
DRIVER AND FRONT PASSENGER KNEE BOLSTERS
To help reduce the likelihood of injuries to the driver or front passenger’s legs in a frontal collision, the ZDX has energy-absorbing knee bolsters. The bolsters are designed to help dissipate collision forces if the driver or front passenger’s legs should contact the lower instrument panel during a frontal collision.
DRIVER AND FRONT PASSENGER SIDE AIRBAGS WITH FRONT PASSENGER OCCUPANT POSITION DETECTION SYSTEM (OPDS)
Side airbags mounted in the outboard area of each ZDX front seatback are designed to provide torso and pelvis protection in the event of a side impact. In addition, the front passenger's seat is equipped with Occupant Position Detection System (OPDS), an innovative technology designed to deactivate the side airbag if a child or small-stature adult leans into the side airbag deployment path. When the passenger returns to an upright seating position, the side airbag reactivates so it can deploy to help protect the occupant in a side impact.
The unique system utilizes sensors in the passenger seatback to determine the height and position of the occupant. The 2010 ZDX’s side airbags have a two-chamber design featuring a stiffer lower chamber to load the pelvis area earlier in the collision, along with a softer upper chamber to help reduce the likelihood of a rib injury.
Side Curtain Airbags
In a severe side impact or rollover, the ZDX’s side curtain airbags deploy from roof-mounted modules, to help provide head protection for front and outboard rear occupants. Side curtain airbags effectively cover the side window area from the front to rear seats in both side and rollover impact collisions. Tests show that the g forces acting upon an outboard occupant’s head are far lower with side curtain airbags.
FRONT SEAT BELTS WITH AUTOMATIC TENSIONING SYSTEM
The ZDX front seat belts have an automatic tensioning system with load limiters to help protect the driver and front passenger in a collision. Research has shown that seat belts that are snugly secured around the occupants provide better protection; thus, in the first few milliseconds of a collision a tensioning system – powered by a small pyrotechnic device – automatically tightens the front seat belts. If deceleration forces rise above a predetermined threshold, a load limiter releases a small length of seat belt webbing to reduce the pressure applied to the occupant. The load limiter system helps reduce the injuries that seat belts can cause in a severe high-speed collision.
In addition, the driver’s seat belt has a dual-stage load limiter that provides a higher initial load, and then steps down to a lower load after a certain amount of the seat belt spools out. The dual-stage load limiter is specially designed to prevent too much forward driver movement, given the close proximity of the steering wheel.
All ZDX seating positions feature 3-point seat belts, and adjustable shoulder belt height is available for front seat passengers. The rear centre seat belt buckle stores in a recessed pocket when not in use.
LATCH (LOWER ANCHORS AND TETHERS FOR CHILDREN)
The 2010 ZDX includes a LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) child-seat mounting system for the outboard rear seating positions. LATCH features built-in lower anchors and ready-to-use tether attachment points that allow compatible child safety seats to be installed without using the vehicle's seat belt system. Additionally, the LATCH system simplifies child-seat installation when an owner installs a LATCH-compatible child seat. The centre rear seat position has upper tether anchors only.
ACTIVE FRONT HEAD RESTRAINTS
The 2010 ZDX is fitted with active front head restraints designed to help minimize the risk of neck injuries in the event of a rear impact. The head restraint is mechanically linked to a lumbar plate located inside of the front seatback. In a rear impact, the occupant’s body pushes against the seatback, causing the head restraint to move forward in a carefully prescribed arc. This motion helps equalize the impact forces transmitted to the head, neck and spine as the occupant’s head moves backward during the collision. Effectively managing and dispersing this energy is critical to help minimize the potential for injuries.
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS)
Standard on the ZDX (and every other Acura model) is a Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) that alerts the driver whenever the air pressure in one or more of the tires decreases below a specified level. Using four sensors (one in each tire), TPMS transmits information on tire air pressure to the vehicle’s ECU.
A low tire pressure indicator located on the instrument panel illuminates when tire pressure drops to a potentially critical level.
FUEL TANK SAFETY
The ZDX’s 79-litre (21-gallon) fuel tank is positioned in front of the rear body-deformation zone to help minimize the risk of damage in a collision. Locating the fuel tank in this protected area optimizes vehicle balance by moving the weight of the fuel tank farther forward. High-strength steel, which is used to help the ZDX meet the offset rear collision testing that is part of the federal FMVSS 301 fuel system integrity standard, is also used to help protect the fuel tank.
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