Unit 1 Vocabulary - Anatomy and Physiology



List 1SystemMain OrgansIntegumentarySkin, hair, nailsSkeletalBones, cartilage, ligamentsMuscularSkeletal, cardiac, & smooth musclesNervousBrain, spinal cord, peripheral nervesEndocrineGlands (pancreas, adrenals, pituitary)CardiovascularHeart, blood vesselsRespiratoryLungs, trachea, pharynxLymphaticLymph nodes, thymus, spleenDigestiveStomach, intestines, esophagusUrinaryKidneys & bladderReproductiveTestes or ovariesList 2TermDefinitionAnterior (Ventral)Toward the front / bellyPosterior (Dorsal)Toward the backCranialToward the head CaudalToward the tailMedial Toward the midlineLateralToward the sidesSuperficialNear the surface of the body or organDeepToward the center of the body or organSuperiorAbove some other body partInferiorBelow some other body partSupineFace upProneFace downList 3RootDefinitionCubitElbow, forearmCarp-WristPect-Chest, breastCervic-Neck, cervixCephal(o/a)-HeadAnte-BeforeBucc(o/a)-CheekCox(o/a)-HipGlut(e/eo)-ButtocksAxill(o/a)-ArmpitList 1SystemMain OrgansIntegumentarySkin, hair, nailsSkeletalBones, cartilage, ligamentsMuscularSkeletal, cardiac, & smooth musclesNervousBrain, spinal cord, peripheral nervesEndocrineGlands (pancreas, adrenals, pituitary)CardiovascularHeart, blood vesselsRespiratoryLungs, trachea, pharynxLymphaticLymph nodes, thymus, spleenDigestiveStomach, intestines, esophagusUrinaryKidneys & bladderReproductiveTestes or ovariesList 2TermDefinitionAnterior (Ventral)Toward the front / bellyPosterior (Dorsal)Toward the backCranialToward the head CaudalToward the tailMedial Toward the midlineLateralToward the sidesSuperficialNear the surface of the body or organDeepToward the center of the body or organSuperiorAbove some other body partInferiorBelow some other body partSupineFace upProneFace downList 3RootDefinitionCubitElbow, forearmCarp-WristPect-Chest, breastCervic-Neck, cervixCephal(o/a)-HeadAnte-BeforeBucc(o/a)-CheekCox(o/a)-HipGlut(e/eo)-ButtocksAxill(o/a)-Armpit ................
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