Pinecrest Academy South Charter School



228600000Science Process SkillsWhat is Science?Science is the way we study the world around us to find explanations for events and solutions to everyday problems.What are facts?Facts are statements that can be proven.In order for something to be a fact, there must be evidence or proof.Ex:What are opinions?Statements that cannot be proven!Based on what someone thinks is true but cannot prove it is true.Ex:What are Science Process Skills?Skills that scientists use in the process of doing science.Theses skills are essential in different parts of research.What are the 6 skills you will learn about?observationcommunicationclassification inferencemeasurementpredictionSkill 1: ObservationThis is the most basic skill in science.?Carefully using your senses and scientific tools to discover the details about objects.Scientists observe objects to discover how they are alike and different from other objects and how they change over time.Qualitative Observation:Observations that describe the qualities of something.Example:Quantitative Observation:Observations made using measurement toolsExample:Skill 2: InferenceInferences are explanations you make using what you already know and what you have observed.Ex: Skill 3: PredictionA statement that is made about something that will happen in the future.A prediction is more than a guess. A prediction is a smart guess based on what you know and what you observed.Ex:Skill 4: CommunicationSharing information with someone else.Scientists communicate what they discover about the world so others can use their knowledge. Ways that scientists communicate:wordsscientific drawings graphscharts tablesdiagramsconferencesSkill 5: ClassificationAfter making observations it is important to notice similarities, differences, and group objects according to a purpose.? It is important to create order to help comprehend the number of objects, events, and living things in the world.grouping together items that are alike in some way.putting things in order based on some characteristic.Skill 6: MeasuringMeasuring is important in collecting, comparing, and interpreting data.? It helps us classify and communicate with others.? In science, always use the Metric System.Be as accurate as possible.Be sure to use the right units and the right tool to measure. ................
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