University of Manitoba



SURGERY WEBSITE PROFILEDr. Peter MacDonaldPUBLICATIONS (cont’d)MacDonald, P.B., Hedden, D., Huebert, D., Pacin, O. (1995). Effects of an Accelerated Rehabilitation Program after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Combined Semitendinosus-Gracilis Autograft and a Ligament Augmentation Device (Peer Review Publication). The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 23(5):588-592. doi: 10.1177/036354659502300512 .Jacobson, S.R., Speer, K.P., Moor, J.T., Janda, D.H., Saddemi, S.R., MacDonald, P.B., Mallon, W.J. (1995). Reliability of Radiographic Assessment of Acromial Morphology. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 4(6):449-453. doi: 10.1016/S1058-2746(05)80037-0 Hedden, D., MacDonald, P.B., Huebert, D., Kriellaars, D., Depauw, L. (1996). Shoulder Strength Analysis after Anterior Stabilization Arthroscopic versus Open. Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 6(4):284. Clark, P., MacDonald, P.B., Sutherland, K. (1996). Analysis of Proprioception in the Posterior Cruciate Ligament-deficient knee. Knee Surgery Sports Traumatology Arthroscopy, 4(4):225-227. doi: 10.1007/BF01567967 MacDonald, P.B., Miniaci, A., Marks, P., Fowler, P., Finley, B. (1996). A Biomechanical Analysis of the Posterior Cruciate Deficient Knee (Peer Review Publication). Journal of Knee Surgery Sports Traumatology and Arthroscopy, 3(4). doi: 10.1007/BF01466628 MacDonald, P.B., Hedden, D., Pacin, O., Sutherland, K. (1996). Proprioception in Anterior Cruciate Ligament-deficient and Reconstructed Knees (Peer Review Publication). The American Journal of Sports Medicine 24(6):774-778. doi: 10.1177/036354659602400612 MacDonald, P.B., Clark, P. (1996). Proprioceptive Analysis of the Posterior Cruciate Deficient Knee (Peer Review Publication). Journal of Knee Surgery Sports Traumatology and Arthroscopy, 4(4):225-227. doi: 10.1007/BF01567967MacDonald, P.B., Hedden, D., Huebert, D., Kriellaars, D., Depauw, L. (1997). Shoulder Strength Analysis after Anterior Stabilization Comparing Three Different Surgical Techniques. Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 7(3):237. MacDonald, P.B. (1997). Combined Tear of the Posterior Cruciate and Medial Collateral Ligaments Resulting in a Locked Knee (Case Report) (Peer Review Publication). The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 13(5):639–640. doi: 10.1016/s0749-8063(97)90193-6 MacDonald, P.B., Hiemstra, L., Kriellaars, D. (1998). Comparison of Knee Flexor and Extensor Strength in Patellar Tendon and Hamstring ACL Reconstruction Groups. Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 8(3):251. PUBLICATIONS (cont’d)MacDonald, P.B. (1998). Congenital Anomaly of the Biceps Tendon and Anatomy within the Shoulder Joint (Case Report) (Peer Review Publication). Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 14(7):741–742. doi: 10.1016/s0749-8063(98)70101-x Alexander, M.J.L., Butcher, J.E., MacDonald, P.B., Nickel, R. (1999). Comparison of Flexibility, Strength and Gait Parameters between Healthy and Arthritic Subjects (Peer Review Publication). Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 31(5):S377. Munshi, M., Davidson, J.M., MacDonald, P.B., Froese, W., Sutherland, K. (1999). The Clinical Efficacy of MRI of the Knee in Acute Injuries with Indeterminate Clinical Examination (Peer Review Publication). Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal, 50 (Suppl):S58. Munshi, M., Davidson, M., MacDonald, P.B., Froese, W., Sutherland, K. (2000). The Efficacy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Acute Knee Injuries (Peer Review Publication). Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 10(1):34–39. doi: 10.1097/00042752-200001000-00007 Holowenko, D., Philipp, R., MacDonald, P.B. (2000). Fractured Tibia and Fibula During Use of "Snowblades": Implications of the Return of Nonrelease Bindings (Case Report) (Peer Review Publication). Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 10(1):67–68. doi: 10.1097/00042752-200001000-00012 Hiemstra, L.A., Webber, S., MacDonald, P.B., Kriellaars, D.J. (2000). Knee Strength Deficits after Hamstring Tendon and Patellar Tendon Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction (Peer Review Publication). Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 32(8):1472-1479. doi: 10.1097/00005768-200008000-00016 MacDonald, P.B., Clark, P., Sutherland, K. (2000). An Analysis of the Diagnostic Accuracy of the Hawkins and Neer Subacromial Impingement Signs (Peer Review Publication). Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 9(4):299-301. doi: 10.1067/mse.2000.106918 Dubberley, J., Burnell, C., Longstaffe, A., MacDonald, P.B. (2001). Irreducible Knee Dislocation Treated by Arthroscopic Debridement (Case Report) (Peer Review Publication). Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 17(3):316-319. doi: 10.1053/jars.2001.22357 MacDonald, P.B., Stranges, G., Hodgkinson, R., Dyck, M. (2002). Injuries to the Peroneal Nerve in Professional Hockey (Case Report) (Peer Review Publication). Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 12(1):39-40. doi: 10.1097/00042752-200201000-00011 MacDonald, P.B., Black, B., Old, J., Dyck, M., Davidson, M. (2003). Posterior Cruciate Ligament Injury and Posterolateral Instability in a 6-year-old Child: A Case Report (Peer Review Publication). The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 31(1):135–136. doi: 10.1177/03635465030310010701 PUBLICATIONS (cont’d)Hiemstra, L.A., MacDonald, P.B., Froese, W. (2003). Subacromial Infection Following Corticosteroid Injection (Peer Review Publication). Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 12(1):91–93. doi: 10.1067/mse.2003.127299 MacDonald, P.B., Arneja, S. (2003). Biodegradable Screw Presents as a Loose Intra-Articular Body after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction (Online Short Reports) (Peer Review Publication). Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 19(6):E22–E24. doi: 10.1016/s0749-8063(03)00382-7 Froese, W., MacDonald, P.B., Arneja, S. (2004). Augmentation of Femoral Fixation in Hamstring Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with a Bio-Absorbable Bead (Peer Review Publication). The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 32(1):159–163. doi: 10.1177/0095399703258675 Li, X., King, M., MacDonald, P.B. (2004). Comparative Study of Knot Performance and Ease of Manipulation of Monofilament and Braided Sutures for Arthroscopic Applications (Peer Review Publication). Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 12(5):448–452. doi: 10.1007/s00167-004-0503-y Hiemstra, L.A., MacDonald, P.B., Kriellaars, D.J., Webber, S. (2004). Hamstring and Quadriceps Strength Balance in Normal and Hamstring Anterior Cruciate Ligament-Reconstructed Subjects (Peer Review Publication). Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 14(5):274–280. doi: 10.1097/00042752-200409000-00005 Radhakrishna, M., MacDonald, P.B., Davidson, M., Hodgekinson, R., Craton, N. (2004). Isolated Popliteus Injury in a Professional Football Player (Case Report) (Peer Review Publication). Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 14(6):365–367. doi: 10.1097/00042752-200411000-00009 Chahal, J., Kassiri, K., Dion, A., MacDonald, P.B., Leiter, J. (2007). Diagnostic and Treatment Differences among Experienced Shoulder Surgeons for Instability Conditions of the Shoulder (Peer Review Publication). Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 17(1):5–9. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0b013e31802b4fda Hiemstra, L.A., Webber, S., MacDonald, P.B., Kriellaars, D.J. (2007). Contralateral Limb Strength Deficits after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using a Hamstring Tendon Graft (Peer Review Publication). Clinical Biomechanics, 22(5):543–550. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2007.01.009 Levy, B.A., Herrera, D., MacDonald, P.B., Cole, P. (2007). The “Medial Approach” for Arthroscopic Assisted Fixation of Lateral Tibial Plateau Fractures: Mid to Long Term Results (SS-42). Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 23(6):e21. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2007.03.054 Beavis, C., MacDonald, P.B. (2008). Staphylococcus Aureus Septicemia Secondary to Hand Abrasions in a Professional Hockey Player – A Case Report (Peer Review Publication). Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 18(2):174-175. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0b013e31815f2b24PUBLICATIONS (cont’d)MacDonald, P.B., McRae, S., Leiter, J., Mascarenhas, R. (2008). Achilles Allograft Stabilization of the Shoulder in Refractory Multidirectional Glenohumeral Instability (Peer Review Publication). Techniques in Shoulder & Elbow Surgery, 9(2):60-65. doi: 10.1097/BTE.0b013e31816938da Syal, A., MacDonald, P.B. (2008). Arthroscopic Arthrodesis of the Shoulder: A Report of Two Cases (Online) (Peer Review Publication). Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons, 17(2):e23-e25. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2007.05.011 Mascarenhas, R., MacDonald, P.B. (2008). Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Look at Prosthetics – Past, Present and Possible Future. McGill Journal of Medicine, 11(1):29-37. Levy, B.A., Herrera, D.A., MacDonald, P.B., Cole, P.A. (2008). The "Medial Approach" for Arthroscopic-Assisted Fixation of Lateral Tibial Plateau Fractures: Patient Selection and Mid- to Long-term Results (Peer Review Publication). Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma, 22(3):201-205. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0b013e31815b35bf Clark, Tod A., Rennie, William, Leiter, Jeff, MacDonald, Peter B. (2008). Posterior Capitellum Impaction Fracture Associated With Posterolateral Instability of the Elbow: Treatment with Osteochondral Autograft Transfer and Lateral Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction (Peer Review Publication). Techniques in Shoulder & Elbow Surgery, 9(3):164-167. doi: 10.1097/BTE.0b013e318182aaab Levy, B.A., Dajani, K.A., Whelan, D.B., Stannard, J.P., Fanelli, G.C., Stuart, M.J., Boyd, J.L., MacDonald, P.B., Marx, R.G. (2009). Decision Making in the Multiligament - Injured Knee: An Evidence-Based Systematic Review (Peer Review Publication). Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 25(4):430-438. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2009.01.008 Levy, B.A., Fanelli, G.C., Whelan, D.B., Stannard, J.P., MacDonald, P.B., Boyd, J.L., Marx, R.G., Stuart, M.J. (2009). Perspectives on Modern Orthopaedics Controversies in the Treatment of Knee Dislocations and Multiligament Reconstruction (Peer-Review Publication). Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 17(4):197-206. doi: 10.5435/00124635-200904000-00001 MacDonald, P.B., Whelan, D. (2009). Technical Considerations in Posterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. A Canadian Perspective. Operative Techniques in Sports Medicine, 17(3):156-161. doi: 10.1053/j.otsm.2009.08.004Mascarenhas, R., McRae, S., MacDonald, P.B. (2009). Semitendinosus Allograft Reconstruction of Chronic Biceps Femoris Rupture at the Knee. The Journal of Knee Surgery, 22(4):381-384. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1247783 Peeler J, Leiter J, MacDonald P. (2010). Accuracy and reliability of anterior cruciate ligament clinical examination in a multidisciplinary sports medicine setting. Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 20(2):80-85. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0b013e3181ceca45PUBLICATIONS (cont’d)Mascarenhas, R., Raleigh, E., McRae, S., Leiter, J., MacDonald, P.B. (2010). Iliac Crest Allograft for Glenoid Deficiency in Recurrent Shoulder Instability in Athletes (SS-15). Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 26(6):e8. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2010.04.025Marsh, J.P., Leiter, J.R., Macdonald, P. (2010). Bilateral Femoral Neck Fractures Resulting from a Grand Mal Seizure in an Elderly Man with Down syndrome. Orthopedic reviews, 2(1):e10. doi: 10.4081/or.2010.e10 Fanelli, G.C., Stannard, J.P., Stuart, M.J., MacDonald, P.B., Marx, R.G., Whelan, D.B., Boyd, J.L., Levy, B.A. (2010). Management of Complex Knee Ligament Injuries. The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery, 92(12):2235-2246. Peskun, C.J., Levy, B.A., Fanelli, G.C., Stannard, J.P., Stuart, M.J., MacDonald, P.B., Marx, R.B., Boyd, J.L., Whelan, D.B. (2010). Diagnosis and Management of Knee Dislocations. The Physician and Sports Medicine, 38(4):101-111. doi: 10.3810/psm.2010.12.1832Van Tongel, A., MacDonald, P.B. (2010). Single Bundle Posterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Surgical Technique and Results. Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review, 18(4):238-241. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181f2ed1b Van Tongel, A., MacDonald, P.B. (2010). How I Manage the Multiple-Ligament Injured Knee. Operative Techniques in Sports Medicine, 18(4):245-49. doi: 10.1053/j.otsm.2010.08.002 McRae, S., Leiter, J., Walmsley, C., Rehsia, S., MacDonald, P. (2011). Relationship between Self-Reported Shoulder Function/Quality of Life, Body Mass Index, and other Contributing Factors in Patients Awaiting Rotator Cuff Repair Surgery. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 20(1):57-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2010.06.011 McRae, S.M., Chahal, J., Leiter, J.R., Marx, R.G., MacDonald, P.B. (2011). Survey Study of Members of the Canadian Orthopaedic Association on the Natural History and Treatment of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 21(3):249-258. doi: 10.1097/jsm.0b013e318219a649MacDonald, P.B., McCormack, R., McRae, S., Leiter, J., Zomar, M., Old, J. (2011). Prospective Randomized Trial of Ipsilateral versus Contralateral Hamstring Graft in ACL Reconstruction (SS-59). Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 27(5):e61-e62. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2011.03.063 Tay, A.K.L., MacDonald, P.B. (2011). Complications Associated with Treatment of Multiple Ligament Injured (Dislocated) Knee. Sports Medicine & Arthroscopy Review, 19(2):153-161. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0b013e31820e6e43Leiter, J.R.S., de Korompay, N., MacDonald, L., McRae, S., Froese, W., MacDonald, P.B. (2011). Reliability of Tunnel Angle in ACL Reconstruction: Two-Dimensional Versus Three-Dimensional Guide Technique. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 19(8):1258-1264. doi: 10.1007/s00167-011-1397-0 PUBLICATIONS (cont’d)Van Tongel, A., Tung, T., Stranges, G., MacDonald, P. (2011). Double Hill-Sachs Lesion: A report of two cases. Acta Orthopaedica Belgica, 77(4):552-554. Getgood, A., Collins, B., Slynarski, K., Kurowska, E., Parker, D., Engebretsen, L., MacDonald, P.B., Litchfield, R. (2011/2013). Short-term Safety and Efficacy of a Novel High Tibial Osteotomy System: A Case Controlled Study. Knee Surgery Sports Traumatology Arthroscopy 21(1):260-269. Stanich, W.D., Restrepo, A., MacDonald, P.B., Mohtadi, N., Marks, P.H., Malo, M., Desnoyers, J., McCormack, R.G., Pelet, S., Forriol, F., Buschmann, M.D., Shive, M.S. (2011). An International Randomized Clinical Trial Evaluating BST-CarGel: A new Gel Implant for Cartilage Repair. Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 27(10):e168. doi:?10.1016/j.arthro.2011.08.149MacDonald, P., McRae, S., Leiter, J., Mascarenhas, R., Lapner, P. (2011). Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair with and without Acromioplasty in the Treatment of Full-Thickness Rotator Cuff Tears: A multicenter randomized controlled trial. The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery, 93(21):1953-1960. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.K.00488Van Tongel, A., MacDonald, P., Van Riet, R., Dubberley, J. (2012). Elbow Arthroscopy in Acute Injuries. Knee Surgery Sports Traumatology Arthroscopy, 20(12):2542-2548. doi:10.1007/s00167-012-1904-yChahal, J., Marks, P.H., MacDonald, P.B., Shah, P.S., Theodoropoulos, J., Ravi, B., Whelan, D. B. (2012). Anatomic Bankart Repair Compared with Nonoperative Treatment and/or Arthroscopic Lavage for First-Time Traumatic Shoulder Dislocation. Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 28(4):565-575. doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2011.11.012Chahal, J., Mall, N., MacDonald, P.B., Van Thiel, G., Cole, B.J., Romeo, A.A., Verma, N.N. (2012). The Role of Subacromial Decompression in Patients Undergoing Arthroscopic Repair of Full-Thickness Tears of the Rotator Cuff: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 28(5):720-727. doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2011.11.022van Tongel, A., McRae, S., Gilhen, A., Leiter, J., MacDonald, P. (2012). Management of Anterior Sternoclavicular Dislocation: A Survey of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Acta Orthopaedica Belgica, 78(2):164-169. Mascarenhas, R., Kropf, E., Jeong, K.H., Moore, C., Costello, J., Jordan, S.S., Chu, C.R., MacDonald, P.B., Harner, C.D., Irrgang, J.J. (2012). Arthroscopic and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Grading of Articular Cartilage Lesions of the Knee: Inter-rater Reliability and Reliability Between Modalities (SS-29). Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 28(6):e16-e17. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2012.04.089PUBLICATIONS (cont’d)Lapner, P.L.C., Sabri, E., Rakhra, K., McRae, S., Leiter, J., Bell, K., MacDonald, P.B. (2012). Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Single-Row with Double-Row Fixation in Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair. The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery, 94(14):1249-1257. doi:10.2106/JBJS.K.00999Chahal, J., Mall, N., Van Thiel, G., Cole, B. J. Romeo, A.A., Verma, N.N., MacDonald P.B. (2012). Author’s Reply. Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 28(8):1048-1049. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2012.06.002Leiter, Jeff R. S., MacDonald, Lindsey, McRae, Sheila, Davidson, Michael, MacDonald, Peter B. (2012). Intrinsic Stresses on Bone and Cartilage in the Normal and Anterior Cruciate Ligament-Reconstructed Knee Before and After a Half Marathon: A Magnetic Resonance Imaging Analysis. Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 22(5):439-442. doi:10.1097/JSM.0b013e31825d0d4aVinyard, T.R., Boyd, J., MacDonald, P.B. (2012). Initial Evaluation of the Acute and Chronic Multiple Ligament Injured Knee. Journal of Knee Surgery, 25(4):275-286. doi:10.1055/s-0032-1322598van Tongel, A., MacDonald, P., Leiter, J., Pouliart, N., Peeler, J. (2012). A Cadaveric Study of the Structural Anatomy of the Sternoclavicular Joint. Clinical Anatomy, 25(7):903-910. doi: 10.1002/ca.22021.Shantz, J.A.S., Leiter, J.R.S., Gottschalk, T., MacDonald, P.B. (2012/2014). The Internal Validity of Arthroscopic Simulators and their Effectiveness in Arthroscopic Education. Knee Surgery Sports Traumatology Arthroscopy, 22(1):33-40. doi:10.1007/s00167-012-2228-7Shantz, J.A.S., Leiter, J.R., Collins, J.B., MacDonald, P.B. (2013). Validation of a Global Assessment of Arthroscopic Skills in a Cadaveric Knee Model. Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 29(1):106-112. doi:10.1016/j.arthro.2012.07.010Leiter, J.R.S., Shantz, J.A.S., MacDonald, P.B. (2013). Computer-Mentored Training in Knee Arthroscopy is Equivalent to Training-as-Usual: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial (SS-62). Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 29(6):e29-e30. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2013.03.069Takacs, J., Anderson, J.E., Leiter, J.R.S., MacDonald, P.B., Peeler, J.D. (2013). Lower body positive pressure: an emerging technology in the battle against knee osteoarthritis? Clinical Interventions in Aging, 8:983-991. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S46951McRae, S., Leiter, J., McCormack, R., Old, J., MacDonald, P. (2013). Ipsilateral versus Contralateral Hamstring Grafts in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. A Prospective Randomized Trial. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 41(11):2492-2499. doi: 10.1177%2F0363546513499140.PUBLICATIONS (cont’d)Leiter, J.R.S., Levy, B.A., Stannard, J.P., Fanelli, G.C., Whelan, D.B., Marx, R.G., Stuart, M.J., Boyd, J.L., MacDonald, P.B. (2013/2014). Accuracy and reliability of determining the isometric point of the knee for multiligament knee reconstruction. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 22(9):2187-2193. doi: 10.1007/s00167-013-2661-2Chahal, J., Whelan, D., MacDonald, P.B., Levy, B.A., Smith, P., Jaglal, S., Davis, A.M. (2013). The Multi-Ligament Quality of Life Questionnaire – Development and Testing of Measurement Properties in Patients with Multi-Ligament Knee Injuries. Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 29(10):e61. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2013.07.046MacDonald, P.B. (2013). Arthroscopic Partial Meniscectomy was not more effective than Physical Therapy for Meniscal Tear and Knee Osteoarthritis. The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery, 95(22):2058. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.9522.ebo745Leiter, J.R.S., Gourlay, R., McRae, S., de Korompay, N., MacDonald, P.B. (2013/2014). Long-term follow-up of ACL reconstruction with hamstring autograft. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 22(5):1061–1069. doi: 10.1007/s00167-013-2466-3Mascarenhas, R., Rusen, J., Saltzman, B. M., Leiter, J., Chahal, J., Romeo, A.A., MacDonald, P. (2014). Management of Humeral and Glenoid Bone Loss in Recurrent Glenohumeral Instability. Advances in Orthopedics, 2014:640952. doi: 10.1155/2014/640952Leiter, J.R.S., Levy, B.A., Stannard, J.P., et al. (2014). Accuracy and reliability of determining the isometric point of the knee for multiligament knee reconstruction. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 22(9):2187-2193. doi: 10.1007/s00167-013-2661-2Mohtadi, N.G., Kirkley, A. (Deceased), Hollinshead, R.M., McCormack, R., MacDonald, P.B., Chan, D.S., Sasyniuk, T.M., Fick, G.H., Paolucci, E.O. (2014). Joint Orthopaedic Initiative for National Trials of the Shoulder-Canada. Electrothermal arthroscopic capsulorrhaphy: old technology, new evidence. A multicenter randomized clinical trial. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 23(8):1171-1180. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2014.02.022Mascarenhas, R., Raleigh, E., McRae, S., Leiter, J., Saltzman, B., MacDonald, P.B. (2014). Iliac crest allograft glenoid reconstruction for recurrent anterior shoulder instability in athletes: Surgical technique and results. International Journal of Shoulder Surgery, 8(4):127–132. doi: 10.4103/0973-6042.145269Ellis, M.J., Cordingley, D.M., Morissette, M.P., MacDonald, P.B., Leiter, J.R. (2014). Retrospective review of baseline Sport Concussion Assessment Tool-3 scores in elite adolescent hockey players during a preseason physiological testing combine. Current Research: Concussion, 1(1):15-18.PUBLICATIONS (cont’d)Morissette, M.P., Cordingley, D., Ellis, M.J., MacDonald, P.B., Leiter, J.R. (2014). The effect of maximal aerobic capacity fitness testing on Sport Concussion Assessment Tool-3 scores in healthy adult subjects. Current Research: Concussion, 1(1):19-21.Chahal, J., Whelan, D.B., Jaglal, S.B., Smith, P., MacDonald, P.B., Levy, B.A., Davis, A.M. (2014). The Multiligament Quality of Life Questionnaire: Development and Evaluation of Test-Retest Reliability and Validity in Patients with Multiligament Knee Injuries. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 42(12):2906–2916. doi: 10.1177/0363546514552629Simon, D., Mascarenhas, R., Saltzman, B.M., Rollins, M., Bach Jr., B.R., MacDonald, P. (2015). The Relationship between Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury and Osteoarthritis of the Knee. Advances in Orthopedics, 2015:928301. doi: 10.1155/2015/928301 Gella, S., Whelan, D.B., Stannard, J.P., MacDonald, P.B. (2015). Acute Management and Surgical Timing of the Multiligament-injured Knee. AAOS, Instructional Course Lectures,?64:521–530.MacDonald, P. (2015). Complications of Posterolateral Corner Injuries of the Knee and How to Avoid Them. Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review, 23(1):51–54. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000049 Leiter, J.R., Cordingley, D.M., MacDonald, P.B. (2015). The Aerobic Development of Elite Youth Ice Hockey Players. The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 29(11):3223–3228. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000000981 Gigliotti, D., Leiter, J.R.S., Macek, B., Davidson, M.J., MacDonald, P.B., Anderson, J.E. (2015). Atrophy, inducible satellite cell activation and possible denervation of supraspinatus muscle in injured human rotator-cuff muscle. American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology, 309(6):C383–C391. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.00143.2015 Martin, R.K., Gillis, D., Leiter, J., Shantz, J.S., MacDonald, P. (2016). A Porcine Knee Model is Valid for use in the Evaluation of Arthroscopic Skills: A Pilot Study. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 474(4):965-970. doi: 10.1007/s11999-015-4498-0Jordan, R.W., Saithna, A., Old, J., MacDonald. P. (2015). Does External Rotation Bracing for Anterior Shoulder Dislocation Actually Result in Reduction of the Labrum? The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 43(9):2328–2333. doi: 10.1177/0363546514555661Whelan, D., Leiter, J., Sasyniuk, T., Litchfield, R., Randle, J., Hughes, S., MacDonald, P. (2015). Double-row repair of the distal attachment of the superficial medial collateral ligament: A basic science pilot study. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 23(10):2820-2824. doi: 10.1007/s00167-015-3773-7 PUBLICATIONS (cont’d)Peeler, J., Christian, M., Cooper, J., Leiter, J., MacDonald, P. (2015). Managing Knee Osteoarthritis: The Effects of Body Weight Supported Physical Activity on Joint Pain, Function, and Thigh Muscle Strength. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 25(6):518. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000173 Martin, R.K., Berdusco, R., MacDonald, P. (2015). Clinical and Arthroscopic Evaluation of Posterior Cruciate Ligament and Posterolateral Corner Injuries of the Knee. Operative Techniques in Sports Medicine, 23(4):269-277. doi: 10.1053/j.otsm.2015.06.009 Saithna, A., Longo, A., Jordan, R.W., Leiter, J. MacDonald, P., Old, J. (2016/2017). A Cadaveric Assessment of the risk of nerve injury during open Subpectoral Biceps Tenodesis using a Bicortical Guidewire. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 25(9):2858-2863. doi: 10.1007/s00167-015-3972-2 Saithna, A., Longo, A., Leiter, J., Old, J., MacDonald, P. (2016). Shoulder Arthroscopy does not Adequately Visualize the Long Head of Biceps Tendon. Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, 4(1):2325967115623944. doi: 10.1177/2325967115623944McRae, S., Leiter, J., Subramanian, K., Litchfield, R., MacDonald, P. (2016). Randomized controlled trial of arthroscopic electrothermal capsulorrhaphy with Bankart repair and isolated arthroscopic Bankart repair. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 24(2):414-421. doi: 10.1007/s00167-015-3543-6 Saithna, A., Longo, A., Leiter, J., MacDonald, P., Old, J. (2016). Transillumination of the bicipital groove: a novel technique for localization of the long head of biceps tendon in the subacromial space. Current Orthopaedic Practice, 27(2):212-214. doi: 10.1097/BCO.0000000000000340 Aldosari, S.S., McRae, S.M., MacDonald, P.B. (2016). Surgical reconstruction of chronic Latissimus dorsi tear using Achilles tendon allograft. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 25(3):e75–e79. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2015.11.069 Saithna, A., Longo, A., Leiter, J., MacDonald, P., Old, J. (2016). Safety of the “Inside-Out” Radiofrequency Ablation Technique for Rapid Localization of the Biceps Tendon in the Subacromial Space. Techniques in Shoulder & Elbow Surgery, 17(2):98-99. doi: 10.1097/BTE.0000000000000083 Leiter, J.R.S., Cordingley, D., Zeglen, A., Carnegie, G., MacDonald, P.B. (2016). The Size and Strength Development in Elite Youth Ice Hockey Players. International Journal of Kinesiology and Sport Science, 4(3):54-62. doi: 10.7575/aiac.ijkss.v.4n.3p.54 Gigliotti, D., Leiter, J.R.S., MacDonald, P.B., Peeler, J., Anderson, J.E. (2016). Altered Satellite Cell Responsiveness and Denervation Implicated in Progression of Rotator-Cuff Injury. PLoS ONE, 11(9):e0162494. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0162494 PUBLICATIONS (cont’d)Ellis, M.J., Ritchie, L.J., McDonald, P.J., Cordingley, D., Reimer, K., Nijjar, S., Koltek, M., Hosain, S., Johnston, J., Mansouri, B., Sawyer, S., Silver, N., Girardin, R., Larkins, S., Vis, S., Selci, E., Davidson, M., Gregoire, S., Sam, A., Black, B., Bunge, M., Essig, M., MacDonald, P., Leiter, J., Russell, K. (2016/2017). Multidisciplinary Management of Pediatric Sports-Related Concussion. Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences, 44(1):24–34. doi: 10.1017/cjn.2016.312 MacDonald, P.B., Petrak, M.J., Gascoyne, T.C., Bohm, E.R. (2016). Multidisciplinary Management of Pediatric Sports-Related Concussion. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part H Journal of Engineering in Medicine. Saithna, A., Bulow, A., Leiter, J.R.S., MacDonald, P.B., Old, J. (2016). Challenging the Gold Standard: Shoulder Arthroscopy does not Adequately Visualize Pathology of the Long Head of Biceps Tendon. The Bone & Joint Journal, 4(1):2325967115623944. doi: 10.1177/2325967115623944 MacDonald, P.B., Petrak, M.J., Gascoyne, T.C., Bohm, E.R. (2016). In vivo fracture of a reverse total shoulder replacement humeral tray: A case report. The Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part H Journal of Engineering in Medicine, 230(12):1141–1147. doi: 10.1177/0954411916676217Saithna, A., Longo, A., Leiter, J., MacDonald, P., Old, J. (2016). Biceps Tenoscopy: Arthroscopic Evaluation of the Extra-articular Portion of the Long Head of Biceps Tendon. Arthroscopy Techniques, 5(6), e1461–e1465. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2016.08.018 Saithna, A., Old, J., MacDonald, P.M. (2016). Regarding “A 70° Arthroscope Significantly Improves Visualization of the Bicipital Groove in the Lateral Decubitus Position.” Arthroscopy, 32(12):2432-2433. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2016.09.012 Leiter, J., Elkurbo, M., McRae, S., Chiu, J., Froese, W., MacDonald, P. (2017). Using pre-operative MRI to predict intraoperative hamstring graft size for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Knee Surgery Sports Traumatology Arthroscopy, 25(1):229–235. doi: 10.1007/s00167-016-4205-z Banghu, M., Mutter, T., Dubberley, J., MacDonald, P., Dufault, B., Amadeo, R. (2016). Single-injection interscalene bupivacaine and dexamethasone for same-day discharge total shoulder arthroplasty: a case series. Canadian Journal of Anesthesia, 64(4):435–437. doi: 10.1007/s12630-016-0788-6 Atesok, K., MacDonald, P., Leiter, J., Dubberley, J., Satava, R., VanHeest, A., Hurwitz, S., Marsh, J.L. (2017). Orthopaedic education in the era of surgical simulation: Still at the crawling stage. World Journal of Orthopedics, 8(4):290-294. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v8.i4.290 Gigliotti, D., Xu, M.C., Davidson, M.J., MacDonald, P.B., Leiter, J.R.S., Anderson, J.E. (2016). Fibrosis, low vascularity, and fewer slow fibers after rotator-cuff injury. Muscle Nerve, 55(5):715–726. doi: 10.1002/mus.25388 PUBLICATIONS (cont’d)Russell, K., Ritchie, L., MacDonald, P.J., Cordingley, D., Reimer, K., Girardin, R., Vis, S., Selci, E., MacDonald, P.B., Leiter, J.R.S., Ellis, M.J. (2017). Multi-disciplinary management of pediatric sports-related concussion: early experience of the Pan Am concussion program. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 51(11):A54. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2016-097270.140 Macdonald P, Mcrae S, Stranges G, et al. (2017). Biceps Tenodesis Versus Tenotomy in Treatment of Lesions of Long Head of Biceps Brachii in Patients Undergoing Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery. Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 33(6):e12–e13. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2017.04.051Gascoyne, T.C., McRae, S.M.B., Parashin, S.L. (candidate), Leiter, J.R.S., Petrak, M.J., Bohm E.R., MacDonald, P.B. (2017). Radiostereometric analysis of keeled versus pegged glenoid components in total shoulder arthroplasty: a randomized feasibility study. Canadian Journal of Surgery, 60(4):273-279. doi: 10.1503%2Fcjs.001817 Martin, R.K., Hrubeniuk, T.J., Witiw, C.D., MacDonald, P., Leiter, J. (2017). Concussions in Community-Level Rugby: Risk, Knowledge, and Attitudes. Sports Health, 9(4):312–317. doi: 10.1177/1941738117695777 Atesok, .K, MacDonald, P., Leiter, J., McRae, S., Stranges, G., Old, J. (2017). Postoperative deep shoulder infections following rotator cuff repair. World Journal of Orthopedics, 8(8):612–618. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v8.i8.612 Hazaparu, N., Jenny, J-Y, Schockmel, G., Harnoist, S., Clavert, P. (2017). The Influence of the Section of the Antero-Lateral Knee-Ligament on Rotational Laxity of the Knee: An Experimental Study. Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 33(10):e156-e157. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2017.08.199Huang, A.L., Thavorn, K., van Katwyk, S., MacDonald, P., Lapner, P. (2017/2018). Double-row arthroscopic rotator cuff repair is more cost-effective than single row repair. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery; 99(20):1730–1736. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.16.01044 Gurney-Dunlop, T., Eid, A.S., Old, J., Dubberley, J., MacDonald, P. (2017). First-time anterior shoulder dislocation natural history and epidemiology: immobilization versus early surgical repair. Annals of Joint, 2(11):71. doi: 10.21037/aoj.2017.10.14 .Leiter, J.R., Cordingley, D.M., MacDonald, P.B. (2017). Development of Anaerobic Fitness in Top-Level Competitive Youth Ice Hockey Players. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 32(9):2612–2615. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002403 Holland, D., Amadeo, R., Wolfe, S., Girling, L., Funk, F., Collister, M., Czaplinski, E., Ferguson, C., Leiter, J., Old, J., MacDonald, P., Dufault, B., Mutter T. (2018). Effect of dexamethasone dose and route on the duration of interscalene brachial plexus block for outpatient arthroscopic shoulder surgery: A randomized controlled trial. Canadian Journal of Anesthesia, 65(1):34–45. doi: 10.1007/s12630-017-0989-7 PUBLICATIONS (cont’d)Arthroscopy Association of Canada, Wong, I., Hiemstra, L., Ayeni, O.R., Getgood, A., Beavis, C., Volesky, M., Outerbridge, R., Sheehan, B., McCormack, R., Litchfield, R., Whelan, D., Mohtadi, N., Coady, C., MacDonald. P.B. (2018). Position Statement of the Arthroscopy Association of Canada (AAC) Concerning Arthroscopy of the Knee Joint. Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, 6(2). doi: 10.1177/2325967118756597 Atesok, K., MacDonald, P., Leiter, J., McRae, S., Singh, M., Stranges, G., Old, J. (2017). The effect of deep shoulder infections on patient outcomes after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: a retrospective comparative study. Muscle, Ligaments and Tendons Journal, 7(4):590–597. doi: 10.11138/mltj/2017.7.4.590 Longstaffe, R., Leiter, J., MacDonald P. (2018). Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries in the National Hockey League: Epidemiology and Performance Impact. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 30(3):224–230. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000584 Davis, A.M., Wong, R., Steinhart, K., et al. (2018). Limiting the risk of osteoarthritis after anterior cruciate ligament injury: are we missing the opportunity to intervene. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, 26(1):S54. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2018.02.119 MacDonald, P.B., Old, J., Mascarenhas, R., et al. (2018). Arthroscopic Bankart Repair with and without Arthroscopic Infraspinatus Remplissage in Anterior Shoulder Instability with Hill-Sachs Defect: Randomized Controlled Trial. Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, 6(7). doi: 10.1177/2325967118S00095 MacDonald, P., Kim, C., McRae, S., Leiter, J., Khan, R., Whelan, D. (2018). No clinical differences between anteromedial portal and transtibial technique for femoral tunnel positioning in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a prospective randomized, controlled trial. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 26(5):1335–1342.doi: 10.1007/s00167-017-4664-x Wasserman, A., Matthewson, G., MacDonald, P. (2018). Platelet-Rich Plasma and the Knee – Applications in Orthopedic Surgery. Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine, 11(4):607–615. doi: 10.1007/s12178-018-9521-0 Perrin, D.L., Cordingley, D.M.., Leiter, J.R., MacDonald, P.B. (2018). Physical fitness of medical residents: Is the health of surgical residents at risk? Canadian Journal of Surgery, 61(5):345–349. doi: 10.1503/cjs.012617 Peeler J, Leiter J, MacDonald P. (2018). Effect of Body Weight-Supported Exercise on Symptoms of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Follow-up Investigation. Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 25(6):518–523. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000173 Zhang, Y., McCammon, J., Martin, R.K., Prior, H.J., Leiter, J., MacDonald, P.B. (2018). Epidemiological Trends of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in a Canadian Province. Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, Volume Publish Ahead of Print – Issue. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000676 PUBLICATIONS (cont’d)Clark, T., McRae, S., Leiter, J., Zhang, Y., Dubberley, J., MacDonald, P. (2018). Arthroscopic Versus Open Lateral Release for the Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial. Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 34(12):3177–3184. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2018.07.008 Sarraj, M., Coughlin, R.P., Solow, M., Ekhtiari, S., Simunovic, N., Krych, A.J., MacDonald, P., Ayeni, O. (2019). Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with concomitant meniscal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of outcomes. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy Journal, 27(11):3441–3452. doi: 10.1007/s00167-019-05389-3 Sarraj, M., Coughlin, R., Solow, M., et al. (2019). Correction to: Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with concomitant meniscal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of outcomes. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy Journal, 27(11):3453. doi: 10.1007/s00167-019-05409-2 Matthewson, G. Kooner, S., Kwapisz, A., Leiter, J., Old, J., MacDonald, P. (2019). The effect of subscapularis repair on dislocation rates in reverse shoulder arthroplasty: A meta-analysis and systematic review. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 28(5):989–997. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2018.11.069Bulow, A., Anderson, J.E., Leiter, J.R., MacDonald, P.B., Peeler, J. (2019). The Modified STAR Excursion Balance and Y-Balance Test Results Differ when Assessing Physically Active Health Adolescent Females. International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 14(2):192–203Matthewson, G., Kwapisz, A., Sasyniuk, T., MacDonald, P. (2019). Vascular Injury in the Multiligament Injured Knee. Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 38(2):199-213. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2018.11.001 Cordingley, D., McRae, S., Leiter, J.R.S., Stranges, G., MacDonald, P.B. (2019). Cardiovascular Fitness in Recreational Athletes Prior To and After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: 3374 Board #62. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 51(6):923. doi: 10.1249/01.mss.0000563265.56766.72Kwapisz, A., Mollison, S., McRae, S.M., MacDonald, P.B. (2019). Lateral Extra-articular Tenodesis with Proximal Staple Fixation. Arthroscopy Techniques, 8(8):e821-e825. , M.J., Bauman, S., Cowle, S., Fuselli, P., Tator, C.H. (2019). Primary care management of concussion in Canada. Paediatics & Child Health Journal, 24(3):137-142. Huynh, T., Leiter, J., MacDonald, P.B., et al. (2019). Outcomes and Complications after Repair of Complete Distal Biceps Tendon Rupture with the Cortical Button Technique. JBJS Open Access, 4(3):e0013. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.OA.19.00013 PUBLICATIONS (cont’d)Emery, S.E., Carousel Presidents. (2019). Diversity in Orthopaedic Surgery: International Perspectives – AOA Critical Issues. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 101(21):e113. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.19.00355 Cordingley, D.M., Sirant, L., MacDonald, P.B., Leiter, J.R. (2019). Three-Year Longitudinal Fitness Tracking in Top-Level Competitive Youth Ice Hockey Players. The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 33(11):2909–2912. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000003379 Larrivée, S., Rodger, R., Larouche, P., Leiter, J., Jelic, T., MacDonald, P. (2019). Orthopaedic residents demonstrate retention of point of care ultrasound knowledge after a brief educational session: a quasi-experimental study. BMC Medical Education, 19(1):474. doi: 10.1186/s12909-019-1916-0 Kwapisz, A., Mollison, S., Cholewiński, J., MacDonald, P., Synder, M., Herman, K. (2019). Lateral Extra-articular Tenodesis with Illiotibial Band Strip – a Solution for Anterolateral Instability? Ortopedia Traumatologia Rehabilitacja, 21(6):397–406. doi: 10.5604/01.3001.0013.7397 Getgood, A.M.J., Bryant, D., Litchfield, R., Heard, M., McCormack, R.G., Rezansoff, A., Peterson, D., Bardana, D., MacDonald, P.B., Verdonk, P.C.M., Spalding, T., and the STABILITY Study Group. (2020). Lateral Extra-articular Tenodesis Reduces Failure of Hamstring Tendon Autograft Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction 2-Year Outcomes from the STABILITY Study Randomized Clinical Trial. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 48(2):285-297. doi: 10.1177/0363546519896333Matthewson, G., MacDonald, P. (2020). Techniques for Femoral Socket Creation in ACL Reconstruction. Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review, 28(2):56–65. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000281 MacDonald, P., Verhulst, F., McRae, S., Old, J., Stranges, G., Dubberley, J., Lapner, P. (2020). Biceps Tenodesis Versus Tenotomy in the Treatment of Lesions of the Long Head of the Biceps Tendon in Patients Undergoing Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery: A Prospective Double-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial.?The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 48(6):1439-1449. doi: 10.1177/0363546520912212Verhulst, F.V., MacDonald, P. (2020). Diagnosing PCL Injuries: History, Physical Examination, Imaging Studies, Arthroscopic Evaluation. Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review, 28(1):2-7. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000251 Longstaffe, R., Leiter, J., Gurney-Dunlop,T., McCormack, R., MacDonald, P. (2020). Return to Play and Career Length Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Among Canadian Professional Football Players. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 48(7):1682-1688. doi: 10.1177/0363546520918224 PUBLICATIONS (cont’d)Getgood, A., Hewison, C., Bryant, D., Litchfield, R., Heard, M., Buchko, G., Hiemstra, L. A., Willits, K. R., Firth, A., MacDonald, P., & Stability Study Group (2020). No Difference in Functional Outcomes When Lateral Extra-Articular Tenodesis Is Added to Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in Young Active Patients: The Stability Study.?Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association,?36(6), 1690–1701. Malik, S. S., & MacDonald, P. B. (2020). The Irreducible Knee Dislocation. The Journal of Knee Surgery, 33(4), 328–334. August 2020 ................
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