Human Anatomy & Physiology II :BIOL 1612



Human Anatomy & Physiology II :BIOL 1612

Dr. Annette M. Parrott

Test 2 Guided Study: Heart (Marieb Chapter 18) and Blood Vessels (Marieb Chapter 19)

Identify and label the internal structures of the heart.

Identify hypothalamic hormones with their pituitary hormone targets and final tissue targets.

What kind of formed elements kill parasitic worms?

What is the rarest leukocyte? The most abundant?

What do monocytes become?

What drugs are used to prevent unwanted clotting and how do they work?

What are the different waves of an EKG? What do they represent? How do they correspond to heart sounds? To diastole and systole? To ventricular volume? What does fibrillation look like?

What is congestive heart failure, its causes and outcomes?

What are the different heart sounds? What do they represent? Where do you listen to them?

What can you tell by listening to them?

What pressure changes in the heart and blood vessels are caused by artherosclerosis?

What are the 4 valves of the heart? Position? Functions? Morphology?

Know the pathway of blood through the heart and body.

Know the thickness of heart and blood vessel walls and how structure is related to function.

Be able to calculate cardiac cycle, cardiac output, stroke volume, heart rate. What influences these factors?

Know the parts and pathway of the intrinsic conduction system.

How does physical activity lower resting heart rate?

What occurs during the contraction of heart muscle cells?

Identify the types of capillaries, arteries and veins. Relate their structure to function. Compare the velocity and volume of blood in these vessels.

What is the most common form of shock.

How can peripheral resistance be increased? Decreased?

What is the structure and function of the following blood vessels: Femoral artery, Superior mesenteric artery, Brachial artery, Common hepatic artery, Inferior mesenteric artery, Internal iliac artery, Aorta, Renal artery, Great saphenous vein, Pulmonary vein, Splenic vein, Superior & Inferior mesenteric vein, Hepatic portal vein, Gastroepiploic vein, Superior vena cava, Pulmonary trunk, External jugular vein

What (internal & external) factors influence blood pressure?

What is pulse pressure and how is it calculated?

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