Surface Water Standards Table - Alaska
Surface Water Standards Table
Technical Memorandum
February 2022
Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation
Division of Environmental Health
Solid Waste Program
Surface water monitoring results should be compared to the standards in the table below. The standards are
based on the following hierarchy:
EPA Primary Drinking Water MCLs (40 CFR 141) as reference in 18 AAC 70.
Alaska Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (APDES) Multisector General Permit for Storm Water Discharges
Associated with Industrial Activity (MSGP), Sector L ¨C Landfills, Land Application Site, and Open Dumps.
National Secondary Drinking Water Regulation standards under 40 CFR 143.
ADEC 18 AAC 75.345, Table C groundwater cleanup levels
EPA Lifetime Health Advisory Levels
ADEC 18 AAC 70, Water Quality Standards
Where no standard exists, a site-specific standard will be developed by the facility in consultation with ADEC if the
constituent is detected in surface water.
The standards contained in this table are effective July 9, 2018. The standards will be updated as needed.
CAS RN
67-64-1
107-13-1
7664-41-7
7440-36-0
7440-38-2
7440-39-3
71-43-2
7440-4107
CONSTITUENT
74-97-5
75-27-4
75-25-2
Acetone
Acrylonitrile
Ammonia Nitrogen
Antimony
Arsenic
Barium
Benzene
Beryllium
Biochemical oxygen demand
Bromochloromethane
Bromodichloromethane
Bromoform; Tribromomethane
7440-43-9
Cadmium
STANDARD
14,000
6
10,000
6
10
2000
5
4
140,000
90
1.3
33
UNIT
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
5 ?g/L
SOURCE
D
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
B
E
D
D
A
Surface Water Standards Table
February 2022
Solid Waste Tech Memo
CAS RN
7440-70-2
75-15-0
56-23-5
108-90-7
75-00-3
67-66-3
Total
7440-48-4
7440-50-8
124-48-1
75-34-3
75-35-4
156-59-2
156-60-5
96-12-8
106-93-4
95-50-1
106-46-7
107-06-2
110-57-6
78-87-5
10061-01-5
10061-02-6
100-41-4
591-78-6
7439-89-6
7439-92-1
7439-95-4
7439-96-5
7439-97-6
74-83-9
74-87-3
78-93-3
74-88-4
108-10-1
74-95-3
75-09-2
7440-02-0
CONSTITUENT
Calcium
Carbon disulfide
Carbon tetrachloride
Chemical oxygen demand
Chlorides
Chlorobenzene
Chloroethane; Ethyl chloride
Chloroform; Trichloromethane
Chromium
Cobalt
Copper
Dibromochloromethane; Chlorodibromomethane
1,1-Dichlorethane; Ethylidene chloride
1,1-Dichloroethylene; 1,1-Dichloroethene; Vinylidene chloride
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene; cis-1,2-Dichloroethene
trans-1, 2-Dichloroethylene; trans-1,2-Dichloroethene
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane; DBCP
1,2-Dibromoethane; Ethylene dibromide; EDB
o-Dichlorobenzene; 1,2-Dichlorobenzene
p-Dichlorobenzene; 1,4-Dichlorobenzene
1,2-Dichloroethane; Ethylene dichloride
trans-1, 4-Dichloro-2-butene
1,2-Dichloropropane; Propylene dichloride
cis-1,3-Dichloropropene
trans-1,3-Dichloropropene
Diesel-Range Organics (DRO)
Dissolved oxygen
Ethylbenzene
Gasoline-Range Organics (GRO)
2-Hexanone; Methyl butyl ketone
Iron
Lead
Magnesium
Manganese
Mercury
Methyl bromide; Bromomethane
Methyl chloride; Chloromethane
Methyl ethyl ketone; MEK; 2-Butanone
Methyl iodide; Idomethane
4-Methyl-2-pentanone; Methyl isobutyl ketone
Methylene bromide; Dibromomethane
Methylene chloride; Dichloromethane
Nickel
Nitrate Nitrogen
pH
Page |2
STANDARD UNIT
****
810 ?g/L
5 ?g/L
250,000
100
21,000
2.2
100
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
1,300
8.7
28
7
70
360
0.2
0.075
600
75
5
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
5
4.7*
4.7*
1,500
> 4,000
700
2,200
38
1,000
15
****
50
2
7.5
190
5,600
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
6,300
8.3
110
390
10,000
6.5-8.5
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
SOURCE
D
A
G
C
A
D
D
A
G
A
D
D
A
A
D
A
D
A
A
A
G
A
D
D
D
F
A
D
D
B
A
C
A
D
D
D
G
D
D
D
D
A
B
Surface Water Standards Table
February 2022
Solid Waste Tech Memo
CAS RN
7440-09-07
7782-49-2
7440-22-4
100-42-5
630-20-6
79-34-5
127-18-4
7440-28-0
7440-31-5
108-88-3
71-55-6
79-00-5
79-01-6
75-69-4
96-18-4
7440-62-2
108-05-4
75-01-4
1330-20-7
7440-66-6
CONSTITUENT
Page |3
STANDARD
UNIT
1,100
50
100
****
2.5**
250,000
100
10
15
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
5.7
0.76
5
2
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
1000
?g/L
500,000
200
5
5
5,200
0.0075
5***
86
410
2
10,000
200
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
NTU
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
Potassium
Redox potential at collection
Residual-Range Organics (RRO)
Selenium
Silver
Sodium
Sodium Absorption Ratio (SAR)
Sulfate
Styrene
TAH (Sum of BTEX analytical results)
TAqH (Sum of BTEX and PAH analytical results)
Temperature at collection
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
Tetrachloroethylene; Tetrachloroethene; Perchloroethylene
Thallium
Tin
Toluene
Total kjeldahl nitrogen
Total dissolved solids
1,1,1-Trichloroethane; Methylchloroform
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Trichloroethylene; Trichloroethene
Trichlorofluoromethane; CFC-11
1,2,3-Trichloropropane
Turbidity
Vanadium
Vinyl acetate
Vinyl chloride
Xylenes
Zinc
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
?g/L
SOURCE
G
G
D
A
C
A
C
A
F
F
G
D
D
A
A
G
A
G
C
A
A
A
D
D
F
D
D
A
A
B
Notes:
* The total of cis-1,3-Dichloropropene and trans-1,3-Dichloropropene may not exceed 4.7 ?g/L.
[???? + ]
** SAR=
2+
2+
?0.5([????
]+[????
])
*** May not exceed 5 nephelometric turbidity units (NTU) above natural conditions when the natural turbidity is 50 NTU or less,
and may not have more than 10% increase in turbidity when the natural turbidity is more than 50 NTU, not to exceed a
maximum increase of 25 NTU.
**** No standard - used to calculate SAR
Acronyms and Abbreviations:
CAS RN =
MCL =
SAR =
?g/L =
Chemical Abstract Service Registry Number
Maximum Contaminant Level
Sodium Absorption Ratio
microgram per liter
Standard Source Key:
A=
B=
C=
G=
EPA Primary Drinking Water MCLs (40 CFR 141)
D = 18 AAC 75 Table C
APDES MSGP, Sector L
E = EPA Lifetime Health Advisory Level
EPA Drinking Water Secondary MCLs (40 CFR 143)
F = Water Quality Standards (18 AAC 70)
Where no standard exists, a site-specific standard will be developed by the facility in consultation with ADEC
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