Five Reasons Municipal Bonds Aren’t Just for the Rich
Client Conversations
Five Reasons Municipal Bonds Aren¡¯t Just
for the Rich
Regardless of their tax bracket, many fixed-income investors may want to consider municipal bonds.
Municipal, or ¡°muni,¡± bonds are issued by states or local governments to
finance public works and infrastructure projects. What makes munis a unique
fixed-income instrument is that they¡¯re generally exempt from federal taxes
and often exempt from state and local taxes, although investors may be
subject to the federal Alternative Minimum Tax.
This potential advantage is more pronounced in higher tax brackets, which is
why muni bonds have earned a reputation as an investment geared toward
wealthier individuals.
But as we see it, muni bonds aren¡¯t just an investment option for investors in
the highest tax brackets. Here are five reasons investors may want to consider
investing in muni bonds:
1
1.
Muni bonds tend to be high-quality investments. The five-year
cumulative default rate for muni bonds was only 0.08% from 1970-2022.1
Global corporate bonds defaulted at 6.9% over the same time frame.1
What¡¯s more, many municipalities were bolstered by direct federal aid
during the pandemic.
2.
Munis currently have a favorable supply/demand balance. In 2023,
local and state governments issued fewer new muni bonds because the
Federal Reserve was raising interest rates to fight inflation. New issuance
is expected to stay somewhat depressed in 2024 for the same reason.
This could be a boon for the asset class: Investors will still want ways to
help reduce their taxes, but the muni supply may be tight.
3.
Muni bonds can help diversify your portfolio. Muni bonds are
domestically focused, while many stocks have global exposure and are
more sensitive to macroeconomic developments.
Key Points
Muni bonds have typically been
popular with wealthy investors,
but investors in a variety of tax
brackets may want to consider
them.
Muni bonds are high-quality
investments that may be well
positioned to weather potential
recessions.
Talk to your financial professional
to see if muni bonds make sense
for your investment portfolio.
0.5
Client
0.4 Conversations
% 0.3
4.
Muni bonds may be well positioned to withstand a recession. Many
0.2
municipalities exited the pandemic with strong balance sheets thanks
to billions of dollars in federal aid. In addition, it¡¯s common for muni
0.1
bonds to back essential services, such as sewer, water, and garbage
collection. If recession strikes and money is tight, consumers may give
up discretionary
not basic necessities.
Easing services, but
Stable
Tightening
0.0
5.
(165 months)
(108 months)
(87 months)
Muni bonds could help investors keep more of their returns on an
Interest-Rate Cycles
absolute basis. As of March 31, muni bonds were yielding 3.49%. But
their taxable-equivalent yield (the return required on a taxable bond
to make it equal to the return of a tax-exempt bond) would increase to
3.88% for investors in the lowest tax bracket and 5.90% for investors in
the highest tax bracket.
Taxable-Equivalent Yields Can Benefit Investors in Every Tax Bracket
Taxable-Equivalent Yield (%)
5.90
3.88
3.49
3.97
4.48
4.59
5.13
5.37
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12
6.15
5
4
3
2
3.64%
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7.03%
6
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22
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24
%
32
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Non-Hiking
Cycle Months
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As of 3/31/24. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Indices are unmanaged and not available for
direct investment. Yield to worst (the minimum yield that can be received on a bond assuming the issuer doesn¡¯t default
on any of its payments) shown for the Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index, an unmanaged index of municipal bonds with
maturities greater than two years. Top tax bracket includes the 3.8% net investment income tax in addition to the 37%
bracket (the additional 3.8% applies to individuals who have net investment income and high adjusted gross income).
Data sources: Bloomberg and Hartford Funds, 4/24.
The More You Know
In short, there are many reasons to consider including muni bonds as
a core holding in your fixed-income portfolio, regardless of your tax bracket.
Ask your financial professional if muni bonds are right for you.
Talk to your financial professional to see if
tax-free muni bonds are a good fit for your portfolio.
1
Moody¡¯s Investors Service: ¡°US Municipal Bond Defaults and Recoveries,
1970-2022,¡± most recent data available.
¡°Bloomberg?¡± and any Bloomberg Index are service marks of Bloomberg Finance L.P.
and its affiliates, including Bloomberg Index Services Limited (¡°BISL¡±), the administrator
of the indices (collectively, ¡°Bloomberg¡±) and have been licensed for use for certain
purposes by Hartford Funds. Bloomberg is not affiliated with Hartford Funds, and
Bloomberg does not approve, endorse, review, or recommend any Hartford Funds
product. Bloomberg does not guarantee the timeliness, accurateness, or completeness
of any data or information relating to Hartford Fund products.
888-843-7824
Important Risks: Investing involves risk, including the possible loss of principal. ?Fixed
income security risks include credit, liquidity, call, duration, and interest-rate risk. As
interest rates rise, bond prices generally fall. ? Municipal securities may be adversely
impacted by state/local, political, economic, or market conditions. Investors may be
subject to the federal Alternative Minimum Tax as well as state and local income taxes.
Capital gains, if any, are taxable. Diversification does not ensure a profit or protect
against a loss in a declining market.
Hartford Funds Distributors, LLC, Member FINRA.
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