RETAIL RESEARCH Product Note 31st 7.75% RBI Savings ...

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Product Note 31st August, 2019

7.75% RBI Savings (Taxable) Bond

7.75% Savings (Taxable) Bonds, 2018: The Government of India decided to issue 7.75% Savings (Taxable) Bonds, 2018 with effect from January 10, 2018 to enable resident citizens/HUF to invest in a taxable bond, without any monetary ceiling.

Salient Features of 7.75% Savings (Taxable) Bonds:

Instrument

Who can Invest?

Issue Price Minimum Amount Maximum Amount Maturity/ Repayment of Principal

Interest Rate Option available

Tax treatment

TDS on interest

Transferability/Liquidity Eligible for Collateral Nomination Facility

Form of Holding

Risk

7.75% Savings (Taxable) Bond, 2018 Resident Individuals (including Joint Holdings) and Hindu Undivided Families (HUF). NRIs are not eligible to invest. At par ? i.e. Rs 1,000 for every Rs 1,000 (nominal) face value Rs 1,000 (Face value) in multiples thereof No maximum limit 7 years (lock-in-period) from the date of issue. Premature encasement shall be allowed to individuals who are 60 years and above subject to minimum lock-in-period.* Non-cumulative option: Half-yearly interest payouts (1st Aug & 1st Feb) of Rs 38.75 per Rs 1,000 Face value Cumulative option: Cumulative value of Rs 1,000 at the end of seven years will be Rs 1,703 (based on half-yearly compounding) Interest on these bonds will be taxable under the Income-tax Act, 1961 Non-cumulative option: At the time of making payment to investors Cumulative option: On the interest portion, at the time of payment of the maturity proceeds Not Transferable, Not Tradeable in the secondary market Not eligible as collateral for loans from banking institutions, non-banking financial companies or financial institutions Available (Form B) The Bonds will be issued only in the demat form and held at the credit of the holder in an account called Bonds Ledger Account (BLA), opened with the receiving bank or SHCIL. A Certificate of Holding will be issued to the holder/s of Bonds held to the credit in BLA. 100% risk free investment option

*Premature encashment for senior citizens: Age bracket: 60 ? 70 years; lock-in-period of 6 years from the date of issue Age bracket: 70 ? 80 years; lock-in-period of 5 years from the date of issue Age bracket: 80 years & above; lock-in-period of 4 years from the date of issue

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Why to Invest in 7.75% Savings (Taxable) Bonds now?

Interest rates heading south: RBI has cut the repo rate in its four consecutive meetings by 110bps. With 10-year G-Sec yields having already fallen by more than 100bps in the last 6 months, yields are expected to stay at these lower levels unless the Government responds aggressively to the existing slowdown in economy which will impact the fiscal numbers. The interest rate on these bonds has not been revised down so far although 10 year Gsec yields have fallen 90 bps since Jan 2018.

GDP growth indicating slowdown: Growth in the Indian economy plunged to a six-year low, with gross domestic product growing at just 5% in Q1FY20 compared to a year ago. Apart from the headline number, the fine print of the GDP release was also worrying. Such low GDP numbers provides head room to RBI for further rate cuts with inflation remaining benign.

Recent debt market events: The corporate debt market, lately, gave investors some jitters with delays and defaults in interest payments and principal repayments. Investors at large are gripped by such fears and preferring a safe investment option. Sharp fall in nominal GDP growth has a significant bearing on earnings and debt servicing capability of corporations.

Yield inversion ? recession indicator: Yields on 2-year and 10-year US Treasury notes inverted recently, a market phenomenon which indicates recession possibility. An inversion of the most closely watched spread has preceded every recession since 1950. Central banks around the world are racing to drop interest rates in an attempt to prop up growth in the face of worrisome economic headwinds. With recessionary clouds forming, major central banks have adopted an easing stance in their monetary policy.

FD rate cuts across banks: The RBI has urged banks to link loans to an external benchmark such as the repo rate to improve transmission of policy rates and foster economic growth. Not only the lending side but the liability side of Banks will be impacted. State Bank of India (SBI) has taken the lead in cutting its FD rates sharply. SBI has cut retail FD rates by 10 to 50 bps across maturities from Aug 26, the 3 year FD rate now is 60 bps lower than that offered in Feb 2018. Private sector lender HDFC Bank has revised interest rates downwards on FD below Rs 2 crore for the second time in August. Other banks are likely to follow rate cuts.

How to Invest? Applications for the Bonds, either in physical form or electronic form, may be made in `Form A' (screen shot below). Applications should be accompanied by the necessary payment in the form of cash/ drafts/ cheques / electronic credit which are acceptable at receiving offices (registered banks/office). Cheques or drafts should be drawn in favour of the bank (Receiving Office) and payable at the place where the applications are tendered.

To avoid deduction of tax at source, applicants have made a declaration in the application form that they have obtained exemption from tax under the relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and have submitted a true copy of the certificate obtained from Income Tax Authorities.

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Conclusion: Investing in these bonds may be an attractive proposition for individuals in the lower income tax bracket from the point of view of locking in interest rates and ensuring safety of principal. Conservative investors looking to lock in their returns can look at these bonds only after their sec 80C investment limit is exhausted.

Even HNIs looking for a safe investment avenue while earning a steady income can opt for this scheme. These bonds offers guaranteed interest and complete capital protection.

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Disclosure: I, Hemanshu Parmar, CA, authors and the names subscribed to this report, hereby certify that all of the views expressed in this research report accurately reflect our views about the subject issuer(s) or securities. HSL has no material adverse disciplinary history as on the date of publication of this report. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendation(s) or view(s) in this report. Research Analyst or his/her relative or HDFC Securities Ltd. does have/ does not have any financial interest in the subject company. Also Research Analyst or his relative or HDFC Securities Ltd. or its Associate may have beneficial ownership of 1% or more in the subject company at the end of the month immediately preceding the date of publication of the Research Report. Further Research Analyst or his relative or HDFC Securities Ltd. or its associate does have/does not have any material conflict of interest. Any holding in stock ? Yes/ No HDFC Securities Limited (HSL) is a SEBI Registered Research Analyst having registration no. INH000002475.

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Mutual Funds Investments are subject to market risk. Please read the offer and scheme related documents carefully before investing.

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