Genealogy of major gods and goddesses in Greek mythology The Children ...

[Pages:2]Genealogy of major gods and goddesses in Greek mythology

God/goddess GAIA (GAEA)

URANUS

Earth First goddess Married her son Sky First supreme god Married to his mother Overthrown by his son

Description

The Children of GAIA and URANUS

God/goddess CYCLOPES HECATONCHERIES

TITANS

Description

Gods of Blacksmiths Forged weapons for the Olympians Arges, Steropes, Brontes Giants with a single eye in the middle of the forehead Gods of violent storms 100 arms and 50 heads Cottus, Briarieus, Gyges Locked in Tartarus by their father Forces of nature 6 sons and 6 daughters (each son married a daughter) Most important were Cronus and Rhea

o Cronus overthrew CRONUS and became supreme god o Was told by his father and mother that he would be overthrown by his

child, too

God/goddess HESTIA

The Children of Cronus and Rhea

Description Goddess of home and family The first and last born to Cronus and Rhea

DEMETER HERA HADES

Goddess of agriculture

Goddess of marriage and childbirth Very jealous and vindictive Became supreme goddess after getting married to ZEUS

Ruler of death and the dead

Cronus ate his first 5 children for fear that they would overthrow him like he overthrew his father

POSEIDON ZEUS

Rule of the sea, earthquakes, and horses

Ruler of the sky and thunder Tricked his father and then overthrew him Became supreme god Shamed HERA into marrying him

God/goddess DIONYSUS

The Children of ZEUS

Description God of wine

HEPHAESTUS APHRODITE

HERMES ARTEMIS APOLLO ATHENA

ARES

God of fire and metalworkers

Goddess of love and beauty Married to HEPHAESTUS

God of commerce, thieves, and athletes Messenger of the gods

Goddess of the hunt and wilderness The twin of APOLLO Is sometimes considered goddess of the moon God of light, medicine, and the arts Drives his golden chariot across the sky to bring the sun Twin of ARTEMIS Goddess of WIDSOM, JUSTICE, and WAR - IN THAT ORDER Was literally Zeus' "brainchild" She was Zeus' favorite

God of war Didn't get along with his sister ATHENA

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