Islam: The Sword of the Prophet



Islam: The Sword of the Prophet

11-14-01

In this study we will consider Islam in a way that will compare and contrast this major world religion with Biblical Christianity.

Key Verse: Luke 6:27

“I say unto you which hear, Love your enemies, do good to them which hate you, Bless them that curse you, and pray for them which despitefully use you.”

There are a number of sources I have used for this study, but the chief sources are the Qur’an and an insightful work by Robert Goldston called The Sword of the Prophet: A History of the Arab World from the Time of Mohammed to the Present Day. The author presents an entirely sympathetic view of the history of Islam. (See PowerPoint slides--Islam: The Sword of the Prophet. Images of PowerPoint at end of document.)

➢ Listen: [pic] Muezzin calls the faithful to prayer from the top of a minaret

Now whenever we consider any belief system we should make every attempt to become well informed and in this we will first consider what good has been advanced through the influence of Islam.

So, what's right with Islam [pic] (See Islamic Art and Culture)

(Marvin Olasky: )

➢ Islam has moved Arabs and many other people from paganism to monotheism.

➢ Islam is a creationist belief system, arguing both from the Qur’an, but also from intelligent design for the existence of a Creator.

➢ Muslims developed a civilization that made great advances in pre-science, in medicine, and in mathematics. Among other things, they gave Arabic numerals to Europe.

➢ Islam has been a source of great art, architecture, and culture.

➢ Islam stands with Christianity on many social issues. Islam opposes homosexuality and (generally) abortion. Islam ordinarily emphasizes honesty in business. Muslims are not supposed to sell blemished produce, to cheat in weights and measures, to hoard, or to conceal a product's faults.

➢ Islam, as lived by the Qur’an, should be color-blind. Even though Muslims have often practiced slavery and racism, the Qur’an seems to teach otherwise.

Introduction: Next to Christianity, Islam has the second greatest number of followers of any religion. And yet, most believe that Islam is also the fastest growing religion in the world. In what follows we will see that Islam is characterized by missions, mobility, and militancy.

• A Short History of

➢ Mohammed, the one and only prophet of Islam, was born in about 570AD (See: Mohammed: 570?-632AD). His father died when he was born, and his mother died six years later. He was then put into the care of the head of the clan, a wealthy merchant and trader of the Arabian city of Mecca.

➢ At 25, he met Khadijah (Kah-di-jah) a rich woman 15 years older than he. (See Mohammed Marries Khadijah) They soon married, and she bore six children. After her death he took ten more wives.

➢ (See Mohammed has a Vision) In 610 A.D., while sleeping in a cave, Mohammed claimed to have had a vision, which he later said was the angel Gabriel—the messenger of God. Mohammed was disturbed by his vision and even thought the messages might be from the devil (“evil one”). Eventually his wife convinced him that the messages were from God. He continued to receive these messages for the rest of his life. The essential message that he received is summarized in the Arabic word “Islam” which simply means “submission or surrender” to the will of Allah. Some of Mohammed’s “revelations” were put down in writing, while others were simply preserved in memory. Only after his death were the messages collected into a book, which is now known as the Qur’an. (See The Qur’an) The Qur’an is the chief “holy book” for Islam.

- (Sura 39:26, “We have revealed it in the Arabic tongue, a Koran free from faults, that they may guard themselves against evil.”)

➢ Now, after Mohammed brought his new teaching to the pagans in Mecca, they became angry since it threatened their way of life, which was centered on pagan pilgrims traveling to worship at the Kaaba stone. This supposedly sacred stone was thought to have fallen from heaven, and was the focal point for the trade routes through the Far East. Today, Muslims travel from all around the world to worship at the Kaaba. (See Mecca and the Kaaba Stone) The majority of the city decided to expel Mohammed, but some followed him to an oasis later called Medina. Their escape, on Sept. 24, 622, is called the hijrah (or Hegira) (See The Hijrah or Escape from Mecca). This is the starting date for the Islamic calendar.

➢ The Muslims now made their living by raiding the caravans headed to Mecca and so the city eventually decided to rid themselves of the “Muslim problem” forever. (See Muslims Raid Caravans) While Mohammed’s army numbered only 314 men and boys, the Meccan army included up to a thousand armed men. (See The Fearfully Fanatic Muslim Warriors) Mohammed and his followers fought with incredible fury since they had nothing to lose but their lives, and after all, if they died they were guaranteed immediate entry into paradise. The halfhearted Meccans were no match for the Muslim fanatics, and in spite of their greater numbers they were soon defeated. In the years to follow the local Bedouin tribesmen, impressed by a series of military victories, joined their ranks in droves.

➢ Over the years, the Muslims used a deadly mixture of propaganda, murder, guerrilla warfare, and terrorism that eventually drove the city of Mecca into decline. (See The Hashashins or Assassins (Note: the Hashashins were actually a later group who derived their name from their use of Hashish.) Finally, eight years after his expulsion, Mohammed returned to the city with a Muslim army of ten thousand, and they simply took the city by overwhelming force. Now, Mohammed did not immediately kill the pagans of the city, he gave them a choice: Submit to the teachings of Islam or die. This would become the pattern of Islam for all the centuries to come.

➢ On June 8, 632, at the age of 62, Mohammed died. His last words were supposed to have been as follows: “Lord, grant me pardon. Eternity in paradise. Pardon.” (The Sword of the Prophet, Robert Goldston, Fawcett Crest Books, 1979, p.49) (See Relics from Mohammed’s Tomb)

➢ By the end of the 7th century the religion of Islam had spread through conversion at the edge of a sword and military conquest throughout the Middle East and North Africa. By 733, just 100 years after the death of Muhammad, an Islamic empire stretched from India in the east to Spain in the west. (see The Islamic Empire)

➢ In little more than a century Islam experienced its “Golden Age” (Read excerpt from The Sword of the Prophet p.73)

These were “those fabulous years celebrated in The Thousand and One Nights that have aroused the wonder and delight of countless generations ever since. It was the time of splendid kings and cunning viziers, of powerful magicians and wise philosophers, of gallant knights in the gardens of Spain, of magic carpets and flying horses soaring over the rooftops of fabled Baghdad, of harems and eunuchs and scimitars and genies, of mathematicians and astronomers and storytellers; a time when the gorgeous East held half of the world in thrall. Unfortunately, like other golden ages in other climes it developed the seeds of its own destruction; indeed, the supreme epoch of Arab civilization was inaugurated with treachery and blood.”

• Now, what are the teachings of Islam from a Christian Perspective?

➢ Islam and Christianity are the two largest and most missionary-minded religions in the world. Their beliefs are similar in some ways. For example: they are both monotheistic, and believe in the existence of angels, heaven and hell, a future resurrection, and that God has made Himself known by revelation. However, there also are many critical differences between them, particularly in relation to history, the person of Jesus Christ, the way of salvation, and the scriptures.

➢ Further, you may be surprised to know that the Qur’an contains many references to Biblical persons and events, including: Adam and the creation, Noah and the Flood, Abraham and his two sons, Isaac and Ishmael, Moses and the Exodus for Egypt, and even Jesus’ miraculous birth and life. There are, however many differences that Muslims see as necessary “corrections” to the Bible which they believe Jews and Christians have corrupted.

- Sura 3.71 “O followers of the Book! Why do you confound the truth with the falsehood and hide the truth while you know?”(also Sura 3:78)

➢ So lets consider some examples of these differences: (See Abraham and Isaac on Mt Moriah)

1. Now, the Bible teaches that Abraham was promised a son through his wife Sarah, but because of their impatience, Abraham took Sarah’s handmaid, Hagar, and had a son named Ishmael. Later, God corrected Abraham and gave him Isaac, “the son of the promise.” It was Isaac that he took up on Mt. Moriah to offer as a sacrifice and for which God provided a ram as a substitute to symbolize what Jesus would do through his sacrifice on that same hill two thousand year later. Isaac was the father of the Jews. Ishmael was the father of the Arabs. In Genesis 16:2, God gave a prophecy about Ishmael’s descendants, “He will be a wild donkey of a man; his hand will be against everyone and everyone’s hand against him, and he will live in hostility toward all his brothers” (“His descendants settled in the area from Havilah to Shur, near the border of Egypt, as you go toward Asshur. And they lived in hostility toward all their brothers.” Gen 25:11)

- Islamic scholars, on the other hand, attempt to use the Bible to prove Ishmael’s “legitimacy” which is apparently very important to them. And amazingly, the Qur’an actually reverses the story of the sacrifice on Mt. Moriah so that Isaac is replaced by Ishmael. Therefore, Muslims believe that the promises God gave to the descendants of Abraham belong to Muslims and not Jews or Christians.

2. Now another crucial example. The Qur’an bears surprising witness to Jesus. It affirms that Jesus had a (kind of) virgin birth, His ability to heal and raise the dead, that He is both a word from God and a spirit from God, that He is the Messiah, an all-righteous one (sinless), among those nearest to God, that He is alive in heaven now and will return to judge the earth (Sura 3:45, 49; 4:158; 82:22).

- However, the Qur’an teaches that Jesus was not the Son of God (Sura 39:4, 4:171 “Allah forbid that He should have son.”). And Muslims believe that he was not crucified (Sura 4:157 “They did not kill him, nor did they crucify him, but they thought they did.”). Most Muslims believe that Judas was put in the place of Jesus, while he went straight to heaven. Therefore Jesus did not die for the sins of the world, and he is certainly not God in human flesh sent to reconcile man to God.

• The bedrock of Muslim belief is contained in the “first Pillar of the Faith” which is a creed stated publicly aloud when one becomes a Muslim. It is said as follows: “There is no God but Allah, and Mohammed is the Prophet of Allah.” Now we hear many claim that Muslims believe in the same God as revealed in the Bible. So, let’s make a direct comparison between Islam and Biblical Christianity in four key areas:

1. The Nature of God

2. The Nature of Man

3. The Source of Authority

4. The Way of Salvation. (See The Nature of…)

The Nature of God

|Islam |Christianity |

|Only one God-Allah |Only one God |

|Monotheism = Numerical Unity |Monotheism = Trinity |

|Creator |Creator |

|Above and far away from the creation |Above the creation, but near the creation |

|Allah is the righteous, judge of the universe |God is loving Father or righteous judge (We have a choice) |

The Nature of Man

|Islam |Christianity |

|Creature created in need of Allah’s Law |Creature created in the Image of God |

|Not sinful by nature |Fallen, sinful by nature |

|Able to obey Allah’s law by choice |Able to fulfill the law of Christ by Faith (Galatians 6:2) |

|May posses personal righteousness |May posses Christ’s righteousness |

The Nature of Authority

|Islam |Christianity |

|The Qur’an | |

| |The Bible |

|Imans, Mullahs, | |

|Ayatollahs, scholars | |

| | |

The Way of Salvation

|Islam |Christianity |

|Believe “Articles of Faith,” Follow “Five Pillars” |God’s Plan: |

| |Peace & Life - John10:10 |

|Death in a Jihad, or Holy War |Man’s Problem: |

| |Separation - Rom 3:23 |

|Pilgrimage to |God’s Remedy: |

|Mecca |Come to The Cross - Rom 5:8 |

|Good deeds must outweigh bad on the day of judgment |Man’s Response: |

| |Receive Christ – |

| |Rev 3:20 |

Summary

|Islam |Christianity |

|Religion |Relationship |

|[pic] |ς |

| |John 3:16 |

|Sura 101:1-11 | |

Sura 101:1-11 “The Disaster! What is the Disaster? Would that you knew what the disaster is! On that day men shall become like scattered moths and the mountains like tufts of carded wool. Then he whose scales are heavy shall dwell in bliss; but he whose scales are light, the Abyss (Hell) shall his home. Would that you knew what this is like. It is a scorching fire.”

Lets us illustrate this idea with the “testimony” of a particular Muslim that we all would recognize—Muhammed Ali. In a recent interview he was asked, “What does your faith mean to you?” He answered as follows: “[It] means [a] ticket to heaven. One day wer’e all going to die, and God’s going to judge us, [our] good and bad deeds. [If the] bad outweighs the good, you go to hell; if the good outweighs the bad, you go to heaven. [I’m] thinking about the judgement day and how you treat people wherever you go. Help somebody through charity, because when you do, it’s been recorded. I go to parties, [see] good-looking girls. [I] take a box of matches with me. [I] see a girl I want to flirt with, which is a sin, so I [light] my matches, [touches his finger]—oooh, hell hurts worse than this. Buy a box of matches and carry them with you. Pu [one] on your finger and see how long you can hold it. Just imagine that’s going to be hell. Hell’s hotter, and for eternity.” (Readers Digest, Ali, p.93, December 2001).

The key to understanding the religion of Islam is seen in the concept of a balance scale. In this we picture one side of the scale for wrongdoing, the other side for doing right. Essentially, the goal is to counterbalance the bad with the good -- that is, good works compensate for sins. The way most people assess how they are doing is much the same as someone would with a school report card. Here you have a system where someone might get a "C," another an "A," neither one of which represents a perfect record for the subject involved. Those things which would limit us from keeping a perfect record are taken into account as natural limitations, "After all, no one is perfect."

It is at this point necessary to assert that Christianity is not a religion at all. Although it has many external features in common with some religions, the point at which it differs with all religions is the idea that we can establish or maintain a right relationship with God by our works.

From a Biblical viewpoint, we need to understand that a relationship with God is very different from a grading system where an "A" does not really mean a perfect record, but only that we achieved the percentage required to attain that grade. Everything changes when we speak of a personal relationship rather than an impersonal relative standard. Imagine a husband coming home from a business trip and saying, "Honey, I had ten times in which I could have been unfaithful to you and nine times out of the ten I was faithful." Well, as we all know, at this point the relationship is broken, it will never be the same again. There is a separation, which the Bible tells us is the consequence of sin. In the same way, when we sin against God we are separated from Him and there is no sense in trying to make up for our willful wrongdoing with good works like the husband who tries to buy off his wife's pain and hurt with some act of bribery. There is nothing that the husband can do to make up for his sin. The only solution possible comes form his wife’s side of the relationship. If she chooses to forgive him it will be because of grace. Similarly, God has chosen to forgive us unconditionally, and in so doing he also gives the Holy Spirit to guarantee the success of his self-sacrificing love. God does not want the “good works” we might use to buy him off, but instead he offers forgiveness based on his unconditional love.

Now in view of the recent terrorist attacks, we need to consider…

Islam and Violence:

Since September 11, few phrases have passed the lips of American leaders as often as “this is not a war against Islam.” But does the religion of Islam lead to tolerance or violence? In all fairness, we must acknowledge that many Muslims are shocked and saddened by the terrorist acts on 9/11. And many innocent Muslims feel the brunt of the ill-will brought about by their extremist cousins' actions. Such actions include:

- Terrorist acts in Israel, Lebanon, Sudan, Ethiopia, Libya, Iraq, Iran, and many more

- The hostage crisis in Iran (Sept., 1979)

- Deaths of American marines in Lebanon (2 Marines in 1983)

- The Salman Rushdie affair (Ayatollah Khomeini’s Fatwa calling for the death of Rushdie for writing abook called The Satanic Verses. Two translators were murdered and a publisher was stabbed.)

- The Persian Gulf War (There were a total of 148 U.S. battle deaths during the Gulf War, 145 nonbattle deaths, and 467 wounded in action. 1991)

- Fighting in Bosnia

- Bombed Embassies in Tanzania and Kenya (224 killed in 1998)

- Attack on the USS Cole (Killed 17 crew members and injured 39 others, 2000)

- The Two bombings of the World Trade Center and the Pentagon (Over 6,000 Killed, 9/11/01)

• As Christians we must demonstrate real sensitivity to the difficulties that Muslims face, and through which the love of Christ may be shown. For without this, the radical change in loyalty required for the Muslim to turn to Christ is too destructive of their old way of life to even be considered.

• But what causes Muslims to be so angry with “Westerners”? (See Why the Muslim Rage?)

• And what causes a young Muslim to grow up hating people they don’t even know? (See What Makes a bin Laden?) One of the girls in the photo said that bin Laden expressed his pain for being the son of a concubine.

• First we need to consider a history of Islamic grievances.

1. The Crusades loom large in the Islamic mindset (Now there were 5 Christian crusades and corresponding Muslim retaliations with plenty of guilt to go around. Today, Christians choose to use other terms beside that of a “crusade” in Islamic nations.)

2. The past history of imperialism and colonialism of Europe. (The middle east was controlled by Europe for the last two hundred years)

3. Past betrayals of Arab nations by the west (See Lawrence of Arabia, King Fiesel, and Bedouins (Explain)) At the 1919 Paris Peace Conference, King Feisal went with Lawrence of Arabia to make a case for Arab self-determination, but what happened was humiliating for all Arabs. The three allied leaders listened (President Woodrow Wilson, English Prime Minister David Lloyd George, and French Premier Georges Clemenceau) bemused, while Feisal, who spoke only Arabic addressed them through his interpreter, Colonel Lawrence. They did not realize that, upon the advice of Lawrence, Feisal was simply reciting the Koran while Lawrence recited his own plan for Arab independence under British tutelage in English. (Sword of the Prophet, p143,144)

4. The creation of the State of Israel in 1948. This is thought to be the worst case of western betrayal of all.

5. The vast cultural differences between the oriental worldview and the western worldview. (See Cultural Differences)

6. The very real moral decline of the west. Muslims understandably see the west as a corrupter of Muslim youth. (To many Muslims, America is the “Great Satan”)

7. Muslims generally misunderstand the Christian view of freedom, which seeks to provide every possible opportunity to the non-Christian to make a free will choice for Christ. For them there is only one way (Islam) and it must be enforced through government. Thus it is that there is not one true democracy where the majority of the citizens follow Islam. Further, in Islamic states like Saudi Arabia, it is illegal to aide a person to make a free-will decision for Christ. And even if the government does not execute the Qur’an-required death penalty for conversion, the family of the convert may.

Now, everyone has an opinion about what caused Muslims to experience such anger. It is my own personal view that it is historical humiliation, and a sense of powerlessness, that is at the root of the modern Islamic rage. This is the same problem experienced by Timothy McVeigh, the Oklahoma City bomber, and Klebold and Harris, the Columbine assassins.

With all these grievances in mind, US leaders are now seeking to use terms familiar to the Muslim worldview.

➢ For instance, when addressing terrorists, and especially Osama bin Laden, President Bush seems to be using language and terminology selected from the Qur’an. He refers to them as “evil-doers” and even “the evil one.” Now consider the following quotes from the Qur’an:

- Sura 40:52

The day when their excuse availeth not the evil-doers, and theirs is the curse, and theirs the ill abode.

- Sura 4:38

If any take the Evil One for their intimate, what a dreadful intimate he is!

➢ Q: Now, is it right for President Bush to refer to Islam as a “religion of peace”?

- We should hope that our president would reach out to those within Islam who hold on to the hope of peace.

• You see, for Islam, the world is divided into two sectors: Dar-al-Islam (the House of Islam) and Dar-al-Harb (The House of War). The only countries considered to be at peace are those where Islamic law is enforced. And since Islam is a militant religion, all Muslims see themselves as being on “Jihad.” Here we need to understand that there are two aspects of “Jihad.”

1. The requirements and struggle involved in being faithful to Islamic law.

2. The warfare of the Islamic community against “infidels” (unbelievers) who resist or attack Islam. This is the Islamic “Holy War.”

• Now lets consider what I call the “ambiguous teachings of Islam” related to war and peace. (See Islam: War or Peace?)

➢ On Peace:

- [4.94] O you who believe! when you go to war in Allah's way, make investigation, and do not say to any one who offers you peace: You are not a believer.

- [2.190] And fight in the way of Allah with those who fight with you, and do not exceed the limits, surely Allah does not love those who exceed the limits. (Apparently, there are some limits to war.)

- Optional: [2.224] And make not Allah because of your swearing (by Him) an obstacle to your doing good and guarding (against evil) and making peace between men, and Allah is Hearing, Knowing.

➢ On War:

- [8:39] Make war on them until idolatry is no more and Allah’s religion reigns supreme.

- [9:5] … When the sacred months are over slay the idolaters wherever you find them. Arrest them, besiege them, and lie in ambush everywhere for them. If they repent and take to prayer and pay alms-tax, let them go their way. Allah is forgiving and merciful.

- Surah 8:15-16. O you who believe! When you meet those who disbelieve, in a battle-field, never turn your backs to them. 16. And whoever turns his back to them on such a day - unless it be a stratagem of war, or to retreat to a troop (of his own), - he indeed has drawn upon himself wrath from Allâh. And his abode is Hell, and worst indeed is that destination!

- On Ransom: [47.4] So when you meet in battle those who disbelieve, then smite the necks until when you have overcome them, then make (them) prisoners, and afterwards either set them free as a favor or let them ransom (themselves) until the war terminates.

- Martyr’s Death:

- [47.4] “Those who are slain in the way of Allah, He will by no means allow their deeds to perish.”

- Optional: [3.156] O you who believe! be not like those who disbelieve and say of their brethren when they travel in the earth or engage in fighting: Had they been with us, they would not have died and they would not have been slain; so Allah makes this to be an intense regret in their hearts; and Allah gives life and causes death and Allah sees what you do. [3.157] And if you are slain in the way of Allah or you die, certainly forgiveness from Allah and mercy is better than what they amass.

- [3.158] And if indeed you die or you are slain, certainly to Allah shall you be gathered together.

- [4.74] Therefore let those fight in the way of Allah, who sell this world's life for the hereafter; and whoever fights in the way of Allah, then be he slain or be he victorious, We shall grant him a mighty reward.

- Paradise: [78:30] As for the righteous, they shall surely triumph. Theirs shall be gardens and vineyards, and high-bosomed maidens for companions: a truly overflowing cup.

- Summary on War:

- [39:1,71] In the Name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful… And by Troops shall the unbelievers be driven to Hell, until they reach it, its gates will be opened. … But just is the punishment on the unbelievers. (Sword of the Prophet, p.50) (See Islam: the Sword of the Prophet)

Now Jesus warned us concerning the last days:

“A time is coming when anyone who kills you will think he is offering a service to God. They will do such things because they have not known the Father or me.” (John 16:2,3)

But then Jesus said:

Matt 5:43-48, "You have heard that it was said, ‘Love your neighbor and hate your enemy.’ But I tell you: Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, that you may be sons of your Father in heaven. He causes his sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous. If you love those who love you, what reward will you get? Are not even the tax collectors doing that? And if you greet only your brothers, what are you doing more than others? Do not even pagans do that? Be perfect, therefore, as your heavenly Father is perfect.”

➢ In summary: Islam is a religion characterized by missions, mobility, and militancy. Christians are to be characterized by missions, mobility, and mercy.

- Bible Study Questions for Four Small Groups

1. The nature of God. According to the Qur’an, Jesus is sinless (Sura 3:45,49), but not the Son of God (Sura 4:171). According to the Bible, what is wrong with this belief? (See Psalm 2:7-12, Luke 1:35 and Romans 3:23)

2. The nature of man. According to Islam, the chief problem with sin is the temptation that comes from the world. Therefore women must be completely covered so they can’t tempt men. According to the Bible, what is wrong with this belief? (See: Jeremiah 17:9, Matthew 5:19, James 1:13-15.)

3. The nature of revelation. According to the Qur’an, those who believe the Bible, but not the Qur’an (which was written much later) have twisted the truth (Sura 39:26; 3:78). What does the Bible say about those would change, add to, or take away from the Bible? (See Deuteronomy 13:1-3, Galatians 1:8, and Revelation 22:18,19)

4. The way of Salvation. According to the Qur’an, “he whose scales are heavy (with good) shall dwell in bliss; but he whose scales are light, the Abyss (Hell) shall be his home.” (Sura 101:1-11) According to the Bible, what is the problem with trying to get to heaven on the basis of your “own righteousness”? (See Romans 3:10-24 (Ezekiel 33:10-11))

Note:

The other night I woke up and the NT scripture came to mind that contrasts Ishmael with Isaac.

GAL 4:21 Tell me, you who want to be under the law, are you not aware of what the law says? [22] For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the slave woman (Ishmael) and the other by the free woman (Isaac). [23] His son by the slave woman was born in the ordinary way; but his son by the free woman was born as the result of a promise.

GAL 4:24 These things may be taken figuratively, for the women represent two covenants. One covenant is from Mount Sinai and bears children who are to be slaves: This is Hagar. [25] Now Hagar stands for Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present city of Jerusalem, because she is in slavery with her children. [26] But the Jerusalem that is above is free, and she is our mother. [27] For it is written:

"Be glad, O barren woman,

who bears no children;

break forth and cry aloud,

you who have no labor pains;

because more are the children of the desolate woman

than of her who has a husband."

GAL 4:28 Now you, brothers, like Isaac, are children of promise. [29] At that time the son born in the ordinary way persecuted the son born by the power of the Spirit. It is the same now. [30] But what does the Scripture say? "Get rid of the slave woman and her son, for the slave woman's son will never share in the inheritance with the free woman's son." [31] Therefore, brothers, we are not children of the slave woman, but of the free woman.

GAL 5:1 It is for freedom that Christ has set us free. Stand firm, then, and do not let yourselves be burdened again by a yoke of slavery.

Prayer: Father, we ask that you would help us to care about those in the Islamic world in such a way that we would freely do for the truth what they are enslaved to do for a lie. Jesus, you are The Way, The Truth, and The Life. In Jesus name we pray. Amen.

The Qur’an Compared to the Bible

1. The Nature of God. According to the Qur’an, Jesus is sinless (Sura 3:45,49), but not the Son of God (Sura 4:171). According to the Bible, what is wrong with this belief? (See Psalm 2:7-12, Luke 1:35 and Romans 3:23)

2. The Nature of Man. According to Islam, the chief problem with sin is the temptation that comes from the world. Therefore women must be completely covered so they can’t tempt men. According to the Bible, what is wrong with this belief? (See: Jeremiah 17:9, Matthew 5:19, James 1:13-15.)

3. The Nature of Revelation. According to the Qur’an, those who believe the Bible, but not the Qur’an (which was written much later) have twisted the truth (Sura 39:26; 3:78). What does the Bible say about those would change, add to, or take away from the Bible? (See Deuteronomy 13:1-3, Galatians 1:8, and Revelation 22:18,19)

4. The Way of Salvation. According to the Qur’an, “he whose scales are heavy (with good) shall dwell in bliss; but he whose scales are light, the Abyss (Hell) shall be his home.” (Sura 101:1-11) According to the Bible, what is the problem with trying to get to heaven on the basis of your “own righteousness”? (See Romans 3:10-24 (Ezekiel 33:10-11))

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