ŠTO JE AIRSOFT - free-st.t-com.hr
Značenje AS izraza, AS žargon i akronimi
DIO PRVI
AEG: Automatic Electric Gun
AEP: Automatic Electric Pistol
AK: "Avtomat Kalashnikova" Soviet-designed assault rifle series, which means the AK47 or AKS74SU
AR: Automatic Rifle or Automatic Rifleman
AUG: Steyr made assault rifles
Affirmative: Yes or Ok
10/4: Also means yes or Ok
Bunny hop: Tactic of jumping while moving to avoid getting hit
Camper(s): A player who sits in one location for a period of time. Generally, defensive camping is considered good form, while camping while on assault is considered bad form
CA: Classic Army
Co2: Air propellant used for airguns
CO: Commander (or Commanding Officer)
Check Fire: Check where you're firing Often given because you feel you're being fired on a friendly. Similar to cease fire
Cook: To burn time from a grenade fuse before throwing (i.e., cook your grenade before throwing)
CQB: Close Quarters Battle
CQC: Close Quarters Combat
Desert Eagle: Desert Eagle, Israel issue pistol
Dragunov: Russian made advanced marksman rifle
EBB: Electric Blow Back
EPW: Enemy Prisoner of War
FA: Forward Area
FA-MAS: Fusil Automatic French issue bullpup
FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions
FARP: Fueling and Rearming Point
FF: Friendly fire
Flank: To the left, right or rear of a position
FLS: Field Landing Strip
FM: Field Manual
FOV: Field of view
Frag: Fragmentation grenade
FPS: Feet per Second
FTL: Fire team leader, a sergeant of two subordinates to the SSG, in charge of up to a 4-soldier squad (including himself)
FTX: Field Training Exercise
GBB: Gas Blow Back
GPS: Global Positioning System
GP-30: A Russian under barrel, muzzle-loaded, single-shot grenade launcher that can be mounted underneath any AK-series assault rifle
GP-25: Similar to the GP-30 but is breech loaded
203: (See "M203")
HE: High Explosive
HMG: Heavy Machine Gun
Hi-Cap: High Capacity Magazine, disliked by MilSim players
Hooah: US Army slang term used by Soldiers that generally means something "good" but could mean anything except "no"
HK: Heckler and Koch, German gun manufacturer
HQ: Headquarters
UIF: Unknown Indigenous Forces
IS: Iron Sights
LAM: Light Accessory Module
LAW: Light Antitank Weapon
LMG: Light Machine Gun
LOF: Line of Fire
LOS: Line of Sight
Mag: Magazine
MaH: Stands for milliamp hours
M16A2: the standard issue rifle for the United States Army
M4A1: The M4A1 is a shortened variant of the M16A2 rifle, yet it packs the same firepower
M4: The Rangers use this modified version of the M4A1; Special Forces also used a modifiable version of this weapon (see SOPMOD)
M203: Mounted under the M16A2 or M4A1, the single-shot M203 fires 40mm grenades with a devastating blast radius
M249: The M249 squad automatic weapon is an FN Minimi with sundry small changes to meet the US Army's requirements.
M24: The M24 is the standard issue advanced marksman rifle for the US Army
M82: The Barrett M82A1 is a magazine-fed, semiautomatic advanced marksman rifle
M9: Beretta pistol standard issue for US army troops
MP5: Popular HK Submachine gun
METT-T: Mission, Enemy Terrain, Troops and Time - Essential planning factors
MG: Machine Gun
MILES: Multiple Integrated Laser Engagement System - a system of lasers used to simulate combat
MilSim: Military Simulation or Simulators
Mod: Short for modification or modify
MOUT: Military Operations in Urban Terrain
NBB: Gas, Non Blow Back
Negative: No
Nade: Grenade
NCO: Noncommissioned Officer (Corporal, Sergeant, Staff Sergeant, etc)
Newbie: Generally this is a new player
Newbie: Slang term for 'newbie.' The slang version is new and believes he is great and all-mighty and does not listen to others, where as a 'newbie' is new and willing to learn.
NV: Night Vision
OPFOR: Opposing Forces, i.e.: the enemy
PB: Paintball
P90: New Millennium submachine designed by FN
POW: Prisoner Of War
PLF: Parachute Landing Fall
PLT: Platoon
Rambo: Person who runs by himself to attack the OPFOR, often derogatory, also
Known as "lone wolf"
Rape: For one to sneak upon on unknowing enemy force and eliminate them.
R.I.S: Rail Interface System
RCN: Reconnaissance
RL: Real Life
ROE: Rules of Engagement
RPK: Ruchnoi Pulemet Kalashnikova the RPK light machine gun is a modified AK with a sturdy receiver, heavier and longer non-detachable barrel, and recon toured with a folding metal bipod.
RPG: Rocket Propelled Grenade
SAW: Squad Automatic Weapon (M249)
SF: Special Forces
SITREP: Situation Report
Smoke: Smoke Grenade
SO: P Standard Operating Procedures
Sound Off: Say something so other teammates know you are alive
SOPMOD: Special Operations Peculiar Modification; the M4A1 Carbine is used by all Special Forces units
SPR: Special Forces advanced marksman rifle
SR-16, SR-25: Stoner Rifles model 16 and 25
Springer: aka spring cocking gun
SQD: Squad (8-12 soldiers)
SSG: Staff Sergeant
SVD: Snayperskaya Vintovka Dagunova; Russian-made advanced marksman rifle (also see "Dragunov")
SMG: Sub Machine Gun
TK or TKer: Team Killer, a person who kills their teammates
TM: Technical Manual, Or Tokyo Marui
VSS: Elite Troops silenced advanced marksman rifle
"What’s your .20?” You’re Location(s)
45: Sometimes is short for colt 45. Pistols or the actual caliber ammunition
ACM (All China Made). In the US, Canada and Europe, they have come to be called LPEG (low powered electric guns)
FAPS
Filipino Airsoft Players Standard Rules and Regulations
As of July 10, 2002, these BASIC rules were submitted, suggested, offered, proposed, debated and clarified by all the FAS members whose names are listed below. Follow these rules and you will be able to play with any respectable team in the Philippines. Not all airsoft teams in the Philippines agree with all the rules mentioned here.
1. Safety First on the playing field (war zone)
No Real Firearms
No players are allowed if under the influence of Drugs or Alcohol
No goggles, no play
Maximum Velocity for CQB 328 fps; Sniper 500 fps. (All using .20g BB’s)
Never take off your eye/ face protection
Must be at least 18 years of age
Standard Safety Gun Rules
1. Consider every gun loaded
2. Never point the gun to anybody/ anything you do not intend to shoot
3. Keep your finger off the trigger until you fire
4. be sure of your target and what is around it
5. be courteous
2. One-hit Elimination
Direct line to body
Penetrating shot
Friendly Fire
Knife kill
Ask to surrender within 5 meters
No Ricochet
3. No Hit Call
Shooter cannot call opponent out
Hit players to acknowledge by shouting HIT, DEAD, or OUT
After being acknowledged as "Hit", raise your gun/ arm over your head while going to the neutral zone
4. No hostages
No hiding behind non-combatants
No mixing with non-combatants
No engaging in proximity of delicate or valuable property
5. No holding or grappling
No rough physical contact between players
No holding on to opponent or opponent's gun
Avoid Inflicting Unnecessary Pain
6. Avoid point-blank shooting, ask for surrender
Avoid blind-fire
Immediately stop shooting players signifying hit
7. Dead men tell no tales
No coaching from any non-combatants (umpires, eliminated players, spectators, bystanders, etc)
8. No time out
Player must overcome equipment malfunction or temporary difficulty without calling "time out", otherwise player must eliminated
9. Umpire's decision is final
10. Observe proper decorum at all times
DIO DRUGI
This glossary is by no means complete, nor does it refer to or copy any official documents or military manuals, as I am lazy to make the necessary references. Thus, the meanings used are my own. If there are major omissions, misstatements or errors, please PM me.
ACM – All-China-Made. Originally referred to airsoft games wherein all the airsoft guns used were the Chinese copies of Japanese, Taiwanese and Hong Kong airsoft gun designs. Later, referred to games wherein the muzzle velocity of the airsoft guns range from 100 FPS to below 330 FPS.
ACM Guns – Originally referred to airsoft guns manufactured in Mainland China. Currently means airsoft guns which are “legal” in ACM games, in that the muzzle velocities would range from 100 FPS to 330 FPS.
ACMer – A person who plays using ACM Guns
AEG – Automatic Electric Gun. AEGs are battery operated airsoft guns that propel BB’s using compressed air. This is through the use of an electric motor power gears to compress a spring which drives a piston.
Airsoft – A game wherein players simulate small-arms combat through the use of replica military firearms (see Airsoft gun) and military-style tactics. Airsoft is differentiated from paintball in that an airsoft game is based on an honesty system (players have to admit that they are hit).
Airsoft gun – A replica firearm, usually 1:1 scale, made of plastic and/or metal, and fires spherical plastic pellets (known as BB’s). In some cases there are “mini” or “boys” versions of these replica firearms, which are 3/4' the size of the originals. The term airsoft is used to differentiate it from the stronger CO2 powered air guns that shoot metal pellets at higher velocities. Airsoft guns are normally classified by the means used to propel the BB’s: Springers, Automatic Electric Guns, and Gas Guns.
AGL – Action Games League. The first Philippine airsoft team organized in 1985.
AK – Avtomat Kalashnikova (Russian for Automatic Kalashnikov Rifle). Refers to the AK47 and its variants, including the more modern AK74. The real steel version fires the 7.62 mm x 39 mm cartridge (AK47) or 5.45 mm x 39 mm cartridge (AK74). It is the most prolific firearm of the 20th Century, with excess of 90 million AK-type weapons manufactured worldwide. It is most commonly used by former Soviet Bloc countries and is a favorite of many terrorist and criminal organizations. The AK is well known for its ruggedness, reliability and simplicity of operation and maintenance.
Ammo – Short for ammunition.
Anti-reverse latch – a latch in the gear box connected to the bevel gear. It prevents the gears from back tracking or reversing, which usually happens when the main spring of the gun is upgraded to a stronger one.
ASG – 1st meaning, Acronym for Airsoft Gun; 2nd meaning, Air Soft Games, Inc. – One of the largest, if not the largest, airsoft teams in the Philippines, with chapters in nationwide.
ASGK - Airsoft Gun Kai; Airsoft Gun Association. A self regulating body for (mostly Japanese) airsoft manufacturers. One of the standards that this body adheres to is that the muzzle velocity of their airsoft guns must not exceed one (1) joule, which is approx. 328 FPS using a 0.2 gram BB.
Assumption of Risk – It is the principle that a person getting into an airsoft game knows that there are certain risks involved in the sport, and assumes those risks when he/she joins the game. Airsoft has a certain set of inherent risks involved by having people shoot projectiles at each other. This is countered by having adequate eye protection. On top of that, like in any sport, injuries can occur simply by running, jumping crawling, and the like. Thus, some game organizers also push for the use of face masks, gloves, helmets, knee and elbow pads, and boots. Assumption of Risk also covers other risks inherent to the terrain of the play site, such as, but not limited to, wildlife (SNAKES, insects, and other things that run around in the underbrush or behind walls, thorny or poisonous plants, etc.), debris (broken glass, nails sticking out, etc.), and mischievous spirits.
AWOL - Absent Without Leave. To take a leave without official permission. Also referred to as “taka”.
AUG – Armee Universal Gewehr (German for Universal Army Rifle). Refers to the Steyr AUG, the real steel version of which is an Austrian assault rifle firing a 5.56mm NATO cartridge. The gun is one of the more famous examples of the “bullpup” configuration.
Ballistic Shield – A shield, similar in appearance to a riot shield, made of Kevlar, polycarbonate, carbon fiber, or other bullet resistant materials. It is used to provide additional protection to SWAT teams during the most vulnerable stages of entry into hostile tactical situations.
BB (singular)/BB’s (plural) – Acronym for Ball Bearing. In airsoft terms, it refers to spherical plastic pellets with diameters of 6 mm or 8 mm, weighing from 0.12 grams to as heavy as 0.43 grams. Most common diameter is 6 mm and most common weighs are 0.12 grams (particularly among ACMer) and 0.2 grams. In the real world, there are many ball bearing sizes. The original term BB actually refers to a size of the ball bearings first used in the CO2 pellet guns, which was between size B and size BBB.
BDU – Battle Dress Uniform. The acronym refers to combat uniforms worn by soldiers to battle. Sometimes known as fatigues or utilities.
BE – Both Elephants, a brand of ACM gun
Beretta – An Italian firearms manufacturer. In the early 1980’s, Beretta’s M92 9mm pistol won the competition to replace the venerable Colt Model 1911 .45 cal pistol as the standard sidearm for the US Military. The M92's US Army designation is the M9.
Bevel gear – The first gear to the electric motor. It harnesses the motor’s power and transfers it to the spur gear.
Bullpup – A type of configuration for a shoulder-fired firearm, wherein the butt plate is attached directly to the receiver and handle with the trigger placed ahead of the magazine veil. The key advantage of this configuration is that the overall length of the weapon is much shorter than its conventional counterparts. However, one disadvantage is that magazine loading is often right under the shooter’s armpit and the ejection port is often located next to the shooter’s ear. Thus, a common complaint of real steel shooters of bullpup guns is that these are very noisy.
CAR-15 – Colt Automatic Rifle 15. Refers to the shortened version of the M-16 developed in the early 1960s.
Chrono – short for chronograph machine. A device used to measure the muzzle velocity of an airsoft gun.
Civilian – Anyone in the vicinity of an airsoft game who is not participating in the game.
CO – Commanding Officer. Refers to the officer in command of a unit. Also, used to refer to one’s wife or girlfriend.
CO2 – Carbon dioxide. One of the types of propellant gases used in some airsoft gas guns. Most CO2 airsoft guns are conversions of older, flon powered airsoft guns, normally done through the use of gas regulators.
Cock-and-shoot – Another term for a springer gun.
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