Differentiating tonsillar abscess and cellulitis - Q-PEM
[Pages:14]Differentiating tonsillar abscess and cellulitis
Dr Lamiaa Eltatawy
Q PEM 2018 13 of January 2018
DISCLOSURE
I do not have any relevant financial relationship with commercial interest to disclose.
Learning Objective :
Differentiate between an abscess and cellulitis
So .... What is the difference ??
Definition Presentation Diagnosis Management
Definition:
Peritonsillar cellulitis :
Its an inflammatory reaction of the tissue between the capsule of the palatine tonsil and the pharyngeal muscles that is caused by infection, but not associated with pus collection .
Peritonsillar abscess :
Its Collection of pus between the capsule of the tonsil usually at its upper pole and the pharyngeal muscles
A complication of acute tonsillitis or may apparently arise de novo
Presentation :
PTC: ? Sore throat ? Dysphagia ? FAHM ? Swollen congested tonsils +/-
exudate ? Enlarged tender JD lymph nodes
PTA- Quinsy:
Quinsy triad: 1- Trismus 2- Uvular deviation 3- Dysphonia (Hot potato voice ) Other presentations : ? Ill toxic looking patient ? Drooling of saliva ? Striking asymmetric tonsillar enlargement with oedema and hyperaemia of
the soft palate.
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