The Unicode Standard, Version 15

IPA Extensions

Range: 0250?02AF

The Unicode Standard, Version 15.1 This file contains a excerpt from the character code tables and list of character names for The Unicode Standard, Version 15.1

This file may be changed at any time without notice to reflect errata, or other updates to the Unicode Standard. See for an up-to-date list of errata.

See for access to a complete list of the latest character code charts. See for charts showing only the characters added in Unicode 15.1. See for a complete archived file of character code charts for Unicode 15.1. See for conventions used in these code charts, and other general information.

Disclaimer These charts are provided as the online reference to the character contents of the Unicode Standard, Version 15.1 but do not provide all the information needed to fully support individual scripts using the Unicode Standard. For a complete understanding of the use of the characters contained in this file, please consult the appropriate sections of The Unicode Standard, Version 15.1, online at , as well as Unicode Standard Annexes #9, #11, #14, #15, #24, #29, #31, #34, #38, #41, #42, #44, #45, and #50, the other Unicode Technical Reports and Standards, and the Unicode Character Database, which are available online.

See and

A thorough understanding of the information contained in these additional sources is required for a successful implementation.

Copying characters from the character code tables or list of character names is not recommended, because for production reasons the PDF files for the code charts cannot guarantee that the correct character codes will always be copied.

Fonts The shapes of the reference glyphs used in these code charts are not prescriptive. Considerable variation is to be expected in actual fonts. The particular fonts used in these charts were provided to the Unicode Consortium by a number of different font designers, who own the rights to the fonts.

See for a list.

Terms of Use You may freely use these code charts for personal or internal business uses only. You may not incorporate them either wholly or in part into any product or publication, or otherwise distribute them without express written permission from the Unicode Consortium. However, you may provide links to these charts.

The fonts and font data used in production of these code charts may NOT be extracted, or used in any other way in any product or publication, without permission or license granted by the typeface owner(s).

The Unicode Consortium is not liable for errors or omissions in this file or the standard itself. Information on characters added to the Unicode Standard since the publication of the most recent version of the Unicode Standard, as well as on characters currently being considered for addition to the Unicode Standard can be found on the Unicode web site.

See and . See for more information concerning the conventions and symbols used in these code charts.

Copyright ? 1991-2023 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved. See

0250

IPA Extensions

025 026 027 028 029 02A

0

0250

0260

0270

0280

0290

02A0

1

0251

0261

0271

0281

0291

02A1

2

0252

0262

0272

0282

0292

02A2

3

0253

0263

0273

0283

0293

02A3

4

0254

0264

0274

0284

0294

02A4

5

0255

0265

0275

0285

0295

02A5

6

0256

0266

0276

0286

0296

02A6

7

0257

0267

0277

0287

0297

02A7

8

0258

0268

0278

0288

0298

02A8

9

0259

0269

0279

0289

0299

02A9

A

025A

026A

027A

028A

029A

02AA

B

025B

026B

027B

028B

029B

02AB

C

025C

026C

027C

028C

029C

02AC

D

025D

026D

027D

028D

029D

02AD

E

025E

026E

027E

028E

029E

02AE

F

025F

026F

027F

028F

029F

02AF

The Unicode Standard, Version 15.1, Copyright ? 1991-2023 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved.

02AF

0250

IPA Extensions

0266

IPA extensions

0259 LATIN SMALL LETTER SCHWA

IPA includes basic Latin letters and a number of Latin or Greek

letters from other blocks.

00E6 ? latin small letter ae

00E7 ? latin small letter c with cedilla

00F0 ? latin small letter eth

00F8 ? latin small letter o with stroke 0127 latin small letter h with stroke

025A

014B latin small letter eng 0153 oe latin small ligature oe

025B

03B2 greek small letter beta

03B8 greek small letter theta

03BB greek small letter lamda

03C7 greek small letter chi

? mid-central unrounded vowel ? uppercase is 018F ? variant uppercase form 018E is associated

with 01DD 01DD latin small letter turned e 04D9 cyrillic small letter schwa LATIN SMALL LETTER SCHWA WITH HOOK ? rhotacized schwa

LATIN SMALL LETTER OPEN E

= epsilon ? lower-mid front unrounded vowel ? uppercase is 0190 03B5 greek small letter epsilon 0511 cyrillic small letter reversed ze

Many of the IPA characters in this block are also used in

025C LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED OPEN E

significant orthographies, such as those for African

= reversed epsilon

languages.

? lower-mid central unrounded vowel

0250 LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED A ? low central unrounded vowel ? uppercase is 2C6F

0251 LATIN SMALL LETTER ALPHA = latin small letter script a (1.0) ? low back unrounded vowel ? the representative glyph appears like an allograph of Latin "a", but sometimes the

? uppercase is A7AB 0437 cyrillic small letter ze 1D08 latin small letter turned open e 025D LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED OPEN E WITH HOOK ? rhotacized lower-mid central vowel 025E LATIN SMALL LETTER CLOSED REVERSED OPEN E

character is rendered more like a Greek "" ? uppercase is 2C6D 03B1 greek small letter alpha 0252 LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED ALPHA ? low back rounded vowel ? uppercase is 2C70 AB64 latin small letter inverted alpha 0253 LATIN SMALL LETTER B WITH HOOK ? implosive bilabial stop ? uppercase is 0181 0431 cyrillic small letter be 0254 LATIN SMALL LETTER OPEN O ? typographically a turned c ? lower-mid back rounded vowel ? in older Danish usage ":" stands for "that is" ? uppercase is 0186 1D10 latin letter small capital open o 2184 latin small letter reversed c 0255 LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CURL ? voiceless alveolo-palatal laminal fricative ? used in transcription of Mandarin Chinese ? sound spelled with 015B in Polish 0256 LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH TAIL = d retroflex hook ? voiced retroflex stop ? uppercase is 0189 0257 LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH HOOK ? implosive dental or alveolar stop ? Ewe, Pan-Nigerian alphabet ? uppercase is 018A 0258 LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED E ? upper-mid central unrounded vowel

= closed reversed epsilon ? lower-mid central rounded vowel 029A latin small letter closed open e 025F LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS J WITH STROKE ? voiced palatal stop ? typographically a turned f, but better thought

of as a form of j ? "gy" in Hungarian orthography ? also archaic phonetic for palatoalveolar affricate

02A4 0260 LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH HOOK

? implosive velar stop ? uppercase is 0193 0261 LATIN SMALL LETTER SCRIPT G ? voiced velar stop ? uppercase is A7AC 0067 g latin small letter g 210A script small g 0262 LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL G ? voiced uvular stop 0263 LATIN SMALL LETTER GAMMA ? voiced velar fricative ? uppercase is 0194 03B3 greek small letter gamma 0264 LATIN SMALL LETTER RAMS HORN

= latin small letter baby gamma (1.0) ? upper-mid back unrounded vowel 0265 LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED H ? voiced rounded palatal approximant ? uppercase is A78D 0266 LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH HOOK ? breathy-voiced glottal fricative ? uppercase is A7AA

? uppercase in Nawdm is 0124

02B1 modifier letter small h with hook

The Unicode Standard, Version 15.1, Copyright ? 1991-2023 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved.

0267

IPA Extensions

027F

0267 LATIN SMALL LETTER HENG WITH HOOK

0273 LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH RETROFLEX

? voiceless coarticulated velar and palatoalveolar fricative

HOOK ? voiced retroflex nasal

? "sj" in some Swedish dialects

0274 LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL N

A727 latin small letter heng 0268 LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH STROKE

? voiced uvular nasal 0275 LATIN SMALL LETTER BARRED O

= barred i, i bar

= o bar

? high central unrounded vowel

? rounded mid-central vowel, i.e. rounded schwa

? uppercase is 0197

? uppercase is 019F

0269

? ISO 6438 gives lowercase of 0197 as 026A , not 0268

1D7B latin small capital letter i with stroke LATIN SMALL LETTER IOTA

03B8 greek small letter theta 0473 cyrillic small letter fita 04E9 cyrillic small letter barred o 0276 LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL OE

? semi-high front unrounded vowel

? low front rounded vowel

? obsoleted by IPA in 1989 ? preferred use is 026A latin letter small capital i 0277

0153 oe latin small ligature oe LATIN SMALL LETTER CLOSED OMEGA

? uppercase is 0196

? near-close near-back rounded vowel

0131 i latin small letter dotless i

? obsoleted by IPA in 1989

03B9 greek small letter iota

? preferred use is 028A latin small letter upsilon

A647 cyrillic small letter iota

A7B7 latin small letter omega

1D6A4 mathematical italic small dotless i 026A LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL I

AB65 greek letter small capital omega 0278 LATIN SMALL LETTER PHI

? semi-high front unrounded vowel

? voiceless bilabial fricative

? preferred IPA alternate for 0269

? this is a non-casing letter

? uppercase is A7AE ? ISO 6438 gives this as lowercase of 0197

instead of 0268 ? glyph should have top and bottom serifs even

0279

03C6 greek small letter phi 03D5 greek phi symbol 2C77 latin small letter tailless phi LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED R

026B

in sans serif IPA font designs, to avoid confusion with lowercase l

0131 i latin small letter dotless i LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH MIDDLE TILDE ? velarized voiced alveolar lateral approximant ? uppercase is 2C62 0142 l latin small letter l with stroke AB37 latin small letter l with inverted lazy s AB38 latin small letter l with double middle

027A 027B

? voiced alveolar approximant 02B4 modifier letter small turned r LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED R WITH LONG LEG ? voiced lateral flap

LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED R WITH HOOK ? voiced retroflex approximant 02B5 modifier letter small turned r with

hook

tilde 026C LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH BELT

? voiceless alveolar lateral fricative ? uppercase is A7AD 019A latin small letter l with bar 026D LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH RETROFLEX HOOK ? voiced retroflex lateral A78E latin small letter l with retroflex hook

and belt 026E LATIN SMALL LETTER LEZH

? voiced lateral fricative ? "dhl" in Zulu orthography 026F LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED M ? high back unrounded vowel ? uppercase is 019C A7FA latin letter small capital turned m 0270 LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED M WITH LONG LEG ? voiced velar approximant 0271 LATIN SMALL LETTER M WITH HOOK ? voiced labiodental nasal ? uppercase is 2C6E 1D86 latin small letter m with palatal hook 0272 LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH LEFT HOOK ? voiced palatal nasal

027C

027D 027E 027F

LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH LONG LEG ? voiced strident apico-alveolar trill ? obsoleted by IPA in 1989 ? this sound is spelled with 0159 in Czech ? preferred phonetic representation for Czech is

0072 r 031D $ ? in current use in Gaelic types (as glyph variant

of 0072 r ) A783 latin small letter insular r A785 latin small letter insular s LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH TAIL ? voiced retroflex flap ? uppercase is 2C64 2C79 latin small letter turned r with tail LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH FISHHOOK ? voiced alveolar flap or tap 017F latin small letter long s LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED R WITH

FISHHOOK

= long leg turned iota (a misnomer) ? apical dental vowel ? used by linguists working on Chinese and other

Sino-Tibetan languages ? IPA spelling - 007A z 0329 $ ? preferred presentation is with a descender

? uppercase is 019D

The Unicode Standard, Version 15.1, Copyright ? 1991-2023 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved.

0280

IPA Extensions

0299

0280 LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL R

028C LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED V

? voiced uvular trill

= caret, wedge

? Germanic, Old Norse

? lower-mid back unrounded vowel

? uppercase is 01A6

? uppercase is 0245

0281 LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL INVERTED R

039B greek capital letter lamda

? voiced uvular fricative or approximant

1D27 greek letter small capital lamda

0282

02B6 modifier letter small capital inverted r LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH HOOK

2227 logical and 028D LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED W

? voiceless retroflex fricative

? voiceless rounded labiovelar approximant

? uppercase is A7C5

AB69 modifier letter small turned w

0283 LATIN SMALL LETTER ESH

028E LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED Y

? voiceless postalveolar fricative

? voiced lateral approximant

? uppercase is 01A9

028F LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL Y

222B integral AB4D latin small letter baseline esh

? semi-high front rounded vowel 0290 LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH RETROFLEX

0284 LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS J WITH STROKE AND HOOK

HOOK ? voiced retroflex fricative

? implosive palatal stop

0291 LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH CURL

? typographically based on 025F , not on

? voiced alveolo-palatal laminal fricative

0283

? sound spelled with 017A in Polish

0285 LATIN SMALL LETTER SQUAT REVERSED ESH 0292 LATIN SMALL LETTER EZH

? apical retroflex vowel

= dram sign

? used by linguists working on Chinese and other

? voiced postalveolar fricative

Sino-Tibetan languages

? mistakenly named yogh in Unicode 1.0

? IPA spelling - 0290 0329 $

? uppercase is 01B7

? in origin 027F plus the retroflex hook 0322 $ ,

? Skolt Sami

despite its name ? preferred presentation is with a descender 0286 LATIN SMALL LETTER ESH WITH CURL ? palatalized voiceless postalveolar fricative ? suggested spelling - 0283 02B2 0287 LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED T

021D latin small letter yogh 04E1 cyrillic small letter abkhasian dze 2125 ounce sign 1F772 alchemical symbol for half dram 2CF01 0293 LATIN SMALL LETTER EZH WITH CURL

? dental click (sound of "tsk tsk")

? palatalized voiced postalveolar fricative

? uppercase is A7B1 01C0 latin letter dental click 0288 LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH RETROFLEX

0294 LATIN LETTER GLOTTAL STOP ? this is a caseless letter ? used in IPA, other phonetic notations, and

HOOK

those orthographies which use a caseless

? voiceless retroflex stop

glottal stop

? uppercase is 01AE

0241 latin capital letter glottal stop

01AD latin small letter t with hook

02C0 modifier letter glottal stop

1DF09 latin small letter t with hook and

0295 LATIN LETTER PHARYNGEAL VOICED FRICATIVE

retroflex hook

= reversed glottal stop

0289 LATIN SMALL LETTER U BAR

? voiced pharyngeal fricative

? high central rounded vowel

? ain

? uppercase is 0244

01B9 latin small letter ezh reversed

1D7E latin small capital letter u with stroke

02C1 modifier letter reversed glottal stop

028A LATIN SMALL LETTER UPSILON

0296 LATIN LETTER INVERTED GLOTTAL STOP

? near-close near-back rounded vowel

? lateral click

? typographically, a turned Greek small capital omega AB65

01C1 latin letter lateral click 0297 LATIN LETTER STRETCHED C

? preferred IPA alternate to 0277

? palatal (or alveolar) click

? uppercase is 01B1 03C5 greek small letter upsilon 028B LATIN SMALL LETTER V WITH HOOK

01C3 latin letter retroflex click 2201 complement 0298 LATIN LETTER BILABIAL CLICK

= latin small letter script v (1.0)

= bullseye

? voiced labiodental approximant

? this is a non-casing letter

? uppercase is 01B2 03C5 greek small letter upsilon

2299 circled dot operator A668 cyrillic capital letter monocular o

0299 LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL B

? bilabial trill

0432 cyrillic small letter ve

The Unicode Standard, Version 15.1, Copyright ? 1991-2023 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved.

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