CURRICULUM VITAE - EVRS



CURRICULUM VITAE

STANLEY CHANG, M.D.

OFFICE ADDRESS Department of Ophthalmology

Edward S. Harkness Eye Institute

635 West 165th Street

New York, N.Y. 10032

(212) 305-3593 Fax (212) 305-0417

E-mail: sc434@columbia.edu

CITIZENSHIP USA

CERTIFICATION

1975 Diplomate, National Board of Medical Examiners

1979 Diplomate, American Board of Ophthalmology

MEDICAL LICENSURE

New York, Connecticut

EDUCATION AND TRAINING

1964-68: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Cambridge, Massachusetts

B.S. Electrical Engineering

1968-70: University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

M.S. Biomedical Electronic Engineering

1970-74: Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons

New York, New York

Doctor of Medicine

1974-75: Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center

New York, New York

Intern, Department of Medicine

1976-78: Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary

Boston, Massachusetts

Resident in Ophthalmology

1978-79: Bascom Palmer Eye Institute/University of Miami

Miami, Florida

Fellow, Vitreoretinal Diseases

ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS

1974-75 Visiting Clinical Fellow in Medicine

Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons

New York, New York

1977-78 Clinical Fellow in Ophthalmology

Harvard Medical School

Boston, Massachusetts

1978-79 Fellow in Vitreoretinal Diseases and Surgery

University of Miami

Miami, Florida

ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS (continued)

1979-81 Assistant Professor of Clinical Ophthalmology

Cornell University Medical College

New York, New York

1981-84 Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology

Cornell University Medical College

New York, New York

1984-1987 Associate Professor of Clinical Ophthalmology

Cornell University Medical College

New York, New York

1987-1992 Associate Professor of Ophthalmology (with tenure)

Cornell University Medical College

New York, New York

1993-1994 Professor of Ophthalmology

Cornell University Medical College

New York, New York

1995-2012 Edward S. Harkness Professor and Chairman of Ophthalmology

Columbia University

New York, New York

2003-Present K.K. Tse and Ku Teh Ying Professor

Columbia University

New York, New York

HOSPITAL APPOINTMENTS

1979-84 Assistant Attending in Ophthalmology

The New York Hospital

New York, New York

1984-1992 Associate Attending in Ophthalmology

The New York Hospital

New York, New York

1993-1994 Attending in Ophthalmology

The New York Hospital

New York, N.Y.

1981-1994 Consultant in Ophthalmology

Memorial-Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

New York, New York

1994-2009 Senior Attending in Ophthalmology

St. Luke’s-Roosevelt Hospital Center

New York, New York

1996-2012 Director and Chief of Service, Ophthalmology

New York Presbyterian Hospital – Columbia campus

New York, New York

PROFESSIONAL SOCIETIES

Alpha Omega Alpha

Fellow, American Academy of Ophthalmology

Columbia P & S Alumni Association

Massachusetts Eye & Ear Alumni Association

Bascom Palmer Alumni Association

Associate Member, Research to Prevent Blindness

Chinese American Medical Society

New York State Medical Society

New York Society for Clinical Ophthalmology

Chinese American Ophthalmological Society

American Society for Ophthalmic Ultrasound

American Eye Study Club

Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology

Pan American Association of Ophthalmology

The Retina Society

Club Jules Gonin

The Vitreous Society

The Macula Society

HONORS AND AWARDS

1968-70 Ford Foundation Fellowship, University of Pennsylvania

1974 Alvin M. Behrens Award for Ophthalmology, Columbia Univ.

1974 Alpha Omega Alpha, Columbia University

1987 Service Certificate, American Academy of Ophthalmology

1988 Honor Award, American Academy of Ophthalmology

1989 Listed, Directory of Outstanding Medical Specialists in the U.S.,

Town and Country Magazine

1991 Listed, Best Doctors in America

1991 Listed, The Best Doctors in New York, New York Magazine

1991 David and Mary Seslen Lecture, Washington University Medical Center, St. Louis, MO.

1992 Hermann Wacker Prize, Vienna, Austria. Awarded biennially by the Club Jules Gonin, an international retinal society, for the most innovative contributions to vitreoretinal disease

1992 Harvey B. Taterka Memorial Lecture, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY

1993 John Milton McLean Medal, Cornell University Medical College, New York, N.Y.

1993 A. Raymond Pilkerton Lecture, Georgetown University, Washington, D.C.

1993 Ronald G. Michels Lecture, The Retina Institute of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland.

1993 First G.B. Bietti International Foundation Award, Rome, Italy. Awarded for outstanding

contributions to retinal research.

1993 Keynote Address, Sankara Nethralaya Alumni Association, Bombay, India.

1993 Scientific Achievement Award, Escalon, Inc., New Brunswick, N.J.

1994 Delmar Nachazel Lecture, Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI.

1995-present Listed, Best Doctors in America

1995 Listed, America’s Best Doctors, America’s Health Magazine

1996-present Listed, The Best Doctors in New York, New York Magazine

1997 G. Victor Simpson Lecture, Washington Hospitals Center, Washington D.C.

1997 Arthur J. Bedell Lecture, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA.

1998 Senior Honor Award, American Academy of Ophthalmology

1998 Taylor R. Smith Lecture, Aspen Retinal Detachment Society, Aspen, CO.

1998 W.H. Helmerich III Award, Vitreous Society

1998 A. Gerard DeVoe Lecture, Columbia University, New York, NY.

1999 Alcon Research Institute Award

1999 Scientific Achievement Award, Chinese American Medical Society, New York, NY.

2000 Everett Goar Lecture, Houston Ophthalmological Society, Houston, TX.

2000 Harold Gifford Lecture, University of Nebraska, Omaha, NE.

2000 Award, Conselho Brasiliero de Oftalmologia, Sao Paulo, Brazil

2000-present America’s Top Doctors, Castle-Connolly Guide

2001 D. Jackson Coleman Lecture, Weill-Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.

2001 Phillip T. Ellis Lecture, University of Colorado, Denver, CO.

2002 Roscoe Kennedy Lecture, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH.

2002 Edward W.D. Norton Lecture, University of Miami, Miami, FL.

2003 Claes H. Dohlman Lecture, Mass. Eye & Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

2003 Jules Stein Lecture, Jules Stein Eye Institute, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA.

2003 Curts Visiting Professor, Dept. of Ophthalmology, Dartmouth School of Medicine, Hanover, NH

2004 Irving Leopold Lecture, Dept. of Ophthalmology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY

2004 Lois A. Young Lecture, Dept. of Ophthalmology, Howard University, Washington, DC

2005 Kambara Distinguished Visiting Professor, Dept. of Ophthalmology, University of Tennessee – Memphis, Memphis, TN

2005 Invited guest lecturer, Moorfields Eye Hospital Bicentennial, London, England

2005 Sean Murphy Lecture, Dept. of Ophthalmology, McGill University, Montreal, Canada

2005 Ingrid Kreissig Lecture, Euretina, Barcelona, Spain

2005 LXII Edward Jackson Lecture, American Academy of Ophthalmology, Las Vegas, NV

2006 Hobie Award, New York State Ophthalmology Society, New York, NY

2007 Victor Curtin Visiting Professor, Dept. of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, FL

2008 Stuart Brown Lecture, Dept. of Ophthalmology, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, CA

2008 National Physician of the Year, Castle-Connolly Guides, New York, NY

2008 Honorary Member, Spanish Retinal Society, Zaragosa, Spain

2008 Invited Honorary Speaker, British and Irish Vitreoretinal Surgery Society, London, England

2008 Crystal Apple Award, American Society of Retinal Specialists, Maui, Hawaii

2009 Honorary Member, Brazilian Retinal Society

2009 Gianbattista Bietti International Medal, Italian Society of Ophthalmology, Rome, Italy

2009 Lifetime Achievement Award, American Academy of Ophthalmology, San Francisco, CA

2010 Mark Schoenberg Lecture, New York Clinical Society for Ophthalmology, New York, NY

2010 Guest of Honor, Retina Society annual meeting, San Francisco, CA

2010 Silver Fellow, Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology

2011 Visionary Award, Foundation Fighting Blindness, New York, NY

2011 Optic UK lecture, Royal College of Ophthalmologists, Birminghan, England

2011 Charles L. Schepens MD lecture, American Academy of Ophthalmology, Orlando, FL

2011 Rhett Buckler Award, American Society of Retina Specialists, New York, NY

2012 Guillermo Pico Lecture, Puerto Rican Ophthalmology Society, San Juan, PR

2012 Rhett Buckler Award, American Society of Retinal Specialists, San Diego, CA

2013 Gerhard Cless Lecture – University of Illinois, Chicago

2013 Keynote Address, and Guest of Honor - Inaugural meeting of the Vit-Buckle Society, Miami

2013 Robert Haimovici Lecture – Bascom Palmer Eye Institute and Miami Ophthalmology Society, Miami, FL

2013 Inaugural Gary Abrams Lecture, Kresge Eye Institute, Wayne State University

2013 Rhett Buckler Award, American Society of Retina Specialists, Toronto, Canada

2014 Inaugural Storm Eye Institute Lecture, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC

2014 Homer Rees Lecture, Dept. of Ophthalmology, Yale University, New Haven CN

2014 Dubins Lecture, Albany Medical Center, Albany NY

2014 Guest of Honor, Pan American Retina and Vitreous Society, San Juan PR

2014 Samuel Johnson Lecture, Dept of Ophthalmology, Univ. of Mississippi, Jackson, MS

2014 Guest of Honor, New England Ophthalmolopgical Society, Boston MA

2015 Gold Medal, Moroccan Ophthalmology Society, Marrakesh, Morocco

2015 Honoree, ARVO Foundation Gala, Denver, CO

2015 Ulrich Ollendorff Lecture, Dept. of Ophthalmology, Columbia University, New York, NY

2015 Guest of Honor, Retina Society Annual Meeting, San Francisco, CA

2016 Anton Banko Award, New York Sons of Italy in America Grand Lodge Foundation

2018 Sanford Gifford Lecture, Chicago Ophthalmology Society/ Illinois Society of Eye Physicians and Surgeons, Rosemont, IL

2018 J. Donald Gass Lecture, Retina Society, San Francisco, CA

PATENTS

United States Patent 5,037,384. Method and Apparatus for the Treatment of Complicated

Retinal Detachments. Issued Aug. 6, 1991. Assigned to Cornell Research Foundation.

United States Patent 5,318,560. Inventors: Blount GA, Chang S, Easley JC, Scheller GD. Laser Delivery System. Issued Jan. 7, 1994. Assigned to Surgical Technologies, Inc.

INSTITUTIONAL COMMITTEES

1979-83 Formulary and Therapeutics Committee, The New York Hospital

1986-93 Operating Room Committee, The New York Hospital

1981-83 Director of Residency Training, Department of Ophthalmology, The New York

Hospital-Cornell University Medical College

1979-93 Residency Selection Committee, Department of Ophthalmology

The New York Hospital-Cornell University Medical Center

1982-94 Eye Clinic Day Chief, The New York Hospital

1987 Program Chairman, Cornell Ophthalmology Alumni Meeting

1990-94 Founder and Program Chairman, D. Jackson Coleman Visiting Professorship

1992-94 Director, Vitreoretinal Fellowship, Cornell University Medical Center

1994 Search Committee, Department of Otolaryngology, Cornell University Medical College

As chair, Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons 1995-2012: Member, Chair Search Committee: Medicine, and Urology, Faculty Practice Organization, Quality Assurance, Residency Selection Committee, Retina Fellowship Selection Committtee, Department Promotions and Appointments Committee

2011-Present Admissions Committee, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University

2015-Present Medical Director, Wu Family China Center for Health, Columbia University Medical Center

EXTRAMURAL PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES

1986-1991 Board of Directors, Chinese American Medical Society

1986-1987 Secretary-Treasurer, Chinese American Medical Society

1988-1989 Vice President, Chinese American Medical Society

1990-1991 President, Chinese American Medical Society

1981-1990 Consultant, Dept. of Social Services, New York State

1986-1995 Medical Advisory Board, National Association for the Visually Handicapped

1988-2006 Associate Examiner, American Board of Ophthalmology

1989-2005 Editorial Advisory Board, Vitreoretinal Surgery and Technology

1990 Recording Secretary, New York Society for Clinical Ophthalmology

1991-1993 Chairman, Membership, New York Society for Clinical Ophthalmology

1993-1994 Program Chairman, New York Society for Clinical Ophthalmology

1994-1995 President, New York Society for Clinical Ophthalmology

1991-present Editorial Board, Journal of Vitreo Retina

1991-2005 Vitreoretinal Advisory Council, Alcon Surgical Inc.

1993-1998 Monographs Committee, American Academy of Ophthalmology

1993-1998 Executive Committee, The Retina Society

1994-1999 Program Committee, Retina Subspecialty Day, American Academy of Ophthalmology

1995-Present Editorial Board, Ophthalmic Surgery and Lasers

1994-1996 Executive Committee, Suncoast Retina Research Forum

1994-1995 Organizing Committee, 1996 Vail Vitrectomy Meeting

1995 Organizing Committee, Silicone Oil Surgery: A Multi-center Course

1997-2007 Chair, Retina Society Travel Award Committee

1998-2002 Member, Program Advisory Committee, American Academy of Ophthalmology

1999 Co-chair, Retina Subspecialty Day, American Academy of Ophthalmology

1999-2003 Editorial Board, American Journal of Ophthalmology

1999-Present Editorial Board, Retina

2000-2002 Data Safety and Monitoring Committee, Novartis

2000-2005 Co-Editor, Vitreoretinal Surgery and Technology Newsletter

2004-2012 Trustee, Heed Ophthalmic Foundation

2004-2016 Alcon Research Institute, Scientific Selection Committee

2008-2016 Chair, Alcon Research Institute Scientific Selection Committee

3008-Present Chair, Fellowship Committee, European School of Advanced Studies in Ophthalmology

2001-2011 Bressler Award Selection Committee, Jewish Guild for the Blind, New York, NY

2009 Nominating Committee, Sir Duke Elder Medal, International Council of Ophthalmology

Multiple years Associate Examiner, American Board of Ophthalmology

2012-2017 Associate Editor, Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science

2013-2016 Trustee, New York Academy of Medicine, New York, NY

PREVIOUS RESEARCH SUPPORT

Coinvestigator, Ultrasonic Evaluation of Ocular Tissues, NEI Grant 5 RO1 EY03183-03, Principal Investigator: D. Jackson Coleman M.D., 5/1/80-6/30/84, Total direct costs: $495,298, 8-10% effort.

Coinvestigator, Therapeutic Ultrasound in Ophthalmology, NEI Grant 5 RO1 EY03174-05, Principal Investigator: D. Jackson Coleman M.D., 5/1/80-6/30/84, Total direct costs: $349,463, 8-10% effort.

Coinvestigator, Diabetes Control and Complications Trial, NIADDK Grant 5U01AM30627-2, Principal Investigator: Lois G. Jovanovic, M.D., Total direct costs: $202,884, 3/1/82- 6/30/86, 15% effort.

Principal Investigator, Diabetic Retinopathy during Pregnancy, Juvenile Diabetes Foundation Grant 184159, Total costs: $53,190, 8/1/84-3/31/87.

Principal Investigator, Vitreous Replacement with Liquid Fluorochemicals, NIH Grant 2 SO7 RR05396-24, Total costs $5000, 1/1/86-12/31/86.

Prinicipal Investigator, Vitreous Replacement with Liquid Fluorochemicals, NEI Grant 1 RO1 EY05982-01A1, Total direct costs: $290,099, 7/1/86-6/30/89.

Coinvestigator, Experimental Studies of Vitreous Replacement, NEI Grant RO1 EY09745-01, Principal Investigator: Janet R. Sparrow, Ph.D., Total direct costs: $243,568, 9/30/92-9/29/95, 5% effort.

Co-investigator, Effect of aminoguanidine on vascular complications of diabetes. Clinical investigation sponsored by Geritech, Inc.

Co-investigator, Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT), NIH Grant 2 UO1 DK30627-04, Principal Investigator: Robert Campbell, M.D., Total direct costs: $3,049,069, 7/1/86-6/30/93.

Principal Investigator, Perfluorocarbon liquids in vitreoretinal surgery. Clinical investigation of perfluorocarbon liquids in the management of complicated retinal detachments. Protocol approved by the Cornell Committee on Human Rights in Research.

Co-investigator, Perfluorocarbon gases in retinal detachment. Clinical investigation of expansile gases in vitreoretinal surgery. Protocol approved by the Cornell Committee on Human Rights in Research.

Director, Vitreous Research Fund, Cornell University Medical College.

Current projects include vitreous replacement in experimental models of retinal detachment, studies of the mechanisms for ocular proliferation in retinal detachment, and studies of biologic interactions of ocular tissues with vitreous replacements.

Principal Investigator, Perfluoron: an intraoperative adjunct in complicated retinal detachments. Clinical investigation of perfluoro-n-octane as an intraoperative tool during vitreoretinal surgery. Protocol approved by the St. Luke’s-Roosevelt Hospital IRB under IDE from Infinitech, Inc.

Principal Investigator, Silicone oil in complicated retinal detachment. Clinical investigation of

silicone oil for advanced forms of retinal detachment. Protocol approved by the St. Luke’s-Roosevelt Hospital IRB under IDE from Richard James Corp.

Ophthalmologist, Effect lipid lowering on diabetic retinopathy. Clinical investigation of lipid lowering agents on diabetic retinopathy. Supported by a grant from Squibb to the Rogosin Institute.

Visudyne Expanded Access Study (VAM), Novartis

Othera Pharmaceuticals OT-551-002 Trial: "A Multi-Center,Double-Masked, Randomized, Vehicle-Controlled, Parallel Group Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of OT-551 Ophthalmic Solution to Prevent Formation or Delay Progression of Nuclear Cataract Formation in Post-Vitrectomy Patients"; PI.

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals VGFT-OD-0508 Trial: "A Randomized, Controlled Study of the Safety, Tolerability and Biological Effect of Repeated Intravitreal Administration of VEGF Trap in Patients with Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration"; PI.

ALCON C-04-18 Trial: "Clinical Evaluation of the Safety of Next Generation Ophthalmic Irrigating Solution Compared to BSS PLUS® for Use During Surgery for Removal of Epimacular Membrane and Vitrectomy"; PI.

“An Open-Label, Multicenter Extension Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Ranibizumab in Subjects with Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) who have completed the Treatment Phase of a Genentech-Sponsored Ranibizumab Study” (The HORIZON study); PI

”A Phase IIIb, Single-Masked, Multicenter, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Ranibizumab in Naïve and Previously Treated Subjects with Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)” (The SAILOR study); CoI

“A 2 Year Open Label, Randomized, Parallel Group, Blinded Assessment Ophthalmologic Safety Study of Pramipexole IR Versus Ropinirole in Early Parkinson’s Disease Patients” (MIRAPEX Safety Study); CoI

“ARGUS II Retinal Stimulation System -- Feasibility Protocol” (CP-003-001 Study); CoI

“A Multicenter Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Masked, Parallel-Group, Dose-Ranging Clinical Trial of Intravitreal Microplasmin in Patients Undergoing Surgical Vitrectomy: The MIVI III (Microplasmin For Vitreous Injection III) Trial” (TG - MV - 003); PI

OccuLogix RHEO-01-05: "A Multi-Center Prospective Study to Evaluate the Effect of Rheopheresis (Membrane Differential Filtration-RHEO) Treatment on Retinal Blood Flow by Studying the Pre to Post Change in Electroretinogram (Multifocal) in Subjects with Non Exudative Age Relater Macular Degeneration"; PI.

Genentech Lucentis PIER Trial;  “A Phase IIIb, multicenter, randomized, double-masked, sham injection-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of ranibizumab in subjects with CNV with or without classic CNV

secondary to age-related macular degeneration”, CoI.

Genentech Lucentis MARINA Trial;  “A Phase III, multicenter, randomized, double-masked, sham injection-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of rhuFab V2 (ranibizumab) in subjects with minimally classic or occult subfoveal neovascular age-related macular degeneration”, CoI.

Immusol VitrenASE Study “A safety and efficacy assessment of chimeric ribozyme to PCNA to prevent recurrence of proliferative vitreoretinopathy”, CoI

CURRENT CLINICAL TRIALS

National Eye Institute and National Heart, Lung, & Blood Institute ACCORD Trial/EYE Study: “Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetics”, CoI.

Oculex “A Phase 2 randomized, multicenter, dose-ranging, controlled, parallel-group trial to assess the safety and effectiveness of dexamethasone posterior segment drug delivery system (DEX PS DDS) in the treatment of persistent macular edema”, PI.

COURSE INSTRUCTION

Ultrasonography of the Eye and Orbit. Director: D. Jackson Coleman M.D. Columbia University, New York, N.Y. 1978

Cornell University Medical College, New York, N.Y. 1979-1991 (annually).

American Academy of Ophthalmology Annual Meeting Ultrasonography of the Eye and Orbit-1979-1984

Vitrectomy and Trauma-1980-1984

Diagnostic Imaging of the Eye and Orbit-1985-1993

Intraocular Lesions Simulating Malignant Melanoma-1982

Perfluorocarbon Gases and Episcleral Balloons in the Management of Retinal Detachment-1984-1991

Vitreoretinal Surgery: Case Presentations and Discussion-1990-1993

Advanced Surgery and Management of for the Vitreoretinal Surgeon-1991- 1993.

Joint Commission for Allied Health Professionals in Ophthalmology, Annual Meeting Ultrasonography of the Eye and Orbit, 1983-1984

Diagnostic Imaging of the Eye and Orbit, 1985-1990

Basic Science Course in Ophthalmology. Directors: Manuel Miranda-Rivera M.D., Jose A.

Berrocal M.D., William Townsend, M.D. University of Puerto Rico, San Juan P.R. 1982-1990.

Contact B-scan Ultrasonography for the Clinician. Directors: Yale Fisher M.D. and Nathaniel Bronson III M.D., Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital, New York, N.Y. 1980- 1984.

Diabetes Mellitus: Means to Normoglycemia. Director: Lois Jovanovic M.D. and Charles Peterson M.D. Cornell University Medical College, New York, N.Y. 1982- 1984.

Ophthalmologische Ultraschalldiagnostik. Director: Werner Buschmann M.D. University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany 1981.

Ultrasound Investigations in Ophthalmology. International School of Ultrasonology, Erice-Trapani, Italy, 1982.

Primero Curso International de Ecographia Integral. Director: Freddy Guevara M.D. Caracas, Venezuela, 1983.

Anterior and Posterior Vitrectomy Techniques for the General Ophthalmologist. Director: Jeffrey Shakin M.D. Manhattan Eye Ear and Throat Hospital, New York, N.Y., 1983-1984.

Ophthalmic Ultrasonography. Director: Sam Guillory M.D., Mount Sinai Medical Center,

New York, New York, April 6, 1984.

Perfluorocarbon gases. Vitreous Surgery Course Director: David Karlin, M.D., Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital, New York, New York, June 7, 1985.

Advanced Vitreous Surgery Course. Directors: Allan Krieger M.D., and Yossi Sidikaro M.D., Jules Stein Eye Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, January 16-18, 1986.

American Academy of Ophthalmology, Regional Update Course, Retinal section, Washington, D.C., April 3-4, 1987.

Advanced Vitreous Surgery Course. Directors: Allan Krieger M.D., Maurice Landers III, M.D., Yossi Sidikaro, M.D., Jules Stein Eye Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, February 26-27, 1988.

Pan American Association of Ophthalmology: Second North American Course, Orlando, FL, May 26-29, 1988.

Primero Curso International de Vitrectomia y Cirugia de Retina. Director: Raphael Cortez, M.D., Venezuelan Ophthalmology Society, July 17-20, 1988.

Advanced Vitreoretinal Surgery. Director: Miguel Arcacha M.D., Sarasota, Florida, February 9-11, 1989.

Curso Basico de Oftalmologia. Directors: William Townsend, M.D., Jose Berrocal, M.D., University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico. April 6-7, 1989.

Cornell Advanced Vitreous Surgery Course. Directors: Stanley Chang, M.D., D. Jackson Coleman, M.D., Cornell University Medical College, New York, June 8-10, 1989.

Advanced Vitreous Surgery Course. Director: Jay Federman M.D., Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, October 6-7, 1989.

Duke Advanced Vitreous Surgery Course. Director: Brooks McCuen II, Duke University, Durham, NC, April 19-21, 1990.

Pan American Association of Ophthalmology: Third North American Course, Orlando,FL, May 24-27, 1988.

Jules Stein Advanced Vitrectomy Workshop. Directors: Allan E. Kreiger, M.D., Hilel Lewis, M.D., UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, January 11-12, 1991.

Indicazioni al Trattamento Parachirurgico e Chirurgico della Patologica Vitreo-retinica: Come e Quando Intervenire. Director Leonardo Falco, M.D., Firenze, Italy, March 22, 1991.

Medical College of Wisconsin Advanced Vitreoretinal Surgery Symposium. Director: William F. Mieler, M.D., Milwaukee, Wisconsin, July 25-27, 1991.

Courso de Innovaciones Vitreo-retina. Director: Borja Corcostegiu, M.D., Universidad Autonoma, Barcelona, Spain, November 15-16, 1991.

Medical and Surgical Retina in the 1990's. Directors: Hilel Lewis, M.D. and Stephen Ryan, M.D. University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, September 11-12, 1991.

Advanced Vitreoretinal Surgery Course. Directors: Hugo Quiroz-Mercado, M.D. and Hilel Lewis, M.D., Hospital Asociacion para Evitar le Ceguera en Mexico "Dr. Luis Sanchez Bulnes" (Universidad Autonoma de Mexico) and Jules Stein Eye Institute (University of California at Los Angeles), Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, February 20-22, 1992.

Cornell Advanced Vitreous Surgery Course. Director: Stanley Chang, M.D., Cornell University Medical College, New York, N.Y. , July 3-4, 1992.

XX Annual Course of Fundacion Oftalmogica Argentina Jorge Malbran, Director: Enrique Malbran, M.D., Buenos Aires, Argentina, October 4-8, 1992.

International course on Internal Tamponade in Vitreretinal Surgery, Director: Prof. E. Dal Fiume, M D., Department of Ophthalmology, "S. Maria delle Croci" Hospital, Ravenna, Italy, October 31- November 1, 1992.

Perfluorocarbons in Vitreoretinal Surgery, Director: Mark Blumenkranz, M.D., Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, January 16, 1993.

Advanced Vitreous Surgery Course, Directors: William Smiddy, M.D. and Harry Flynn, M.D., Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Palm Beach, FL. March 25-27, 1993.

Advanced Vitreous Surgery Course, Directors: Relya Zivojnovic M.D. and Carl Claes M.D., Antwerp, Belgium, April 7-9, 1993.

Subretinal Surgery Seminar, Course Director: Stanley Chang, M.D., Cornell University Medical College, New York, N. Y., August 21, 1993.

First International Advanced Vitreoretinal Surgery Course, Director: S. Natarajan, M.D., Aditya Jyot Research Foundation, Bombay, India, October 19-21, 1993.

New Dimensions in Retina, Director: Kirk Packo, M.D., Rush Presbyterian - St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, November 11-13, 1993.

Panoramic Viewing in Vitreoretinal Surgery. Directors: B. Billi, M.D. and G. Lesnoni, M.D., G.B. Bietti Foundation, Rome, Italy, November 18, 1993.

Advanced Vitreoretinal Surgery Course. Director: Jay S. Duker, M.D. Department of Ophthalmology, Tufts- New England Medical Center, Maui, Hawaii, January 22-29, 1994

What is Now Possible in the Management of Vitreoretinal Diseases. Director: David Lozano-Rechy, M.D., Mexico City, Mexico, March 16-19, 1994

Vitreoretinal Update for the Comprehensive Ophthalmologist. Directors: Peter Liggett, M.D. and Stanley Chang, M.D., Jointly sponsored by Departments of Ophthalmology, Yale University School of Medicine and Cornell University Medical College, Newport, R.I., May 13-15, 1994.

Fondacion Oftalmologica Los Andes: Vitreo/Retina Curso Anual 1994, Directors: Santiago Ibanez, M.D. and Christian Carpentier, M.D., Santiago, Chile, June 2-7, 1994.

Vitreoretinal Interfaces. Directors: Everett Ai, M.D., Mark Blumenkranz, M.D., Alexander Irvine, M.D., San Francisco, CA, October 28-29, 1994.

Advanced Vitreous Surgery Course. Directors: Relya Zivojnovic, M.D. and Carl Claes, M.D., Middleheim Hospital, Antwerp, Belgium, April 23-26, 1995.

Panoramic Viewing in Vitreoretinal Surgery. Directors: Bernardo Billi, M.D. and Guido Lesnoni, M.D., Bietti Foundation, Rome, Italy, April 29, 1995.

Advanced Vitreoretinal Symposium. Director: Thomas Conner, Jr. M.D. Medical College of Wisconsin, Kohler, WI, July 20-21, 1995.

Panoramic Viewing in Vitreoretinal Surgery. Directors: Stanley Chang, M.D. and Mark Blumenkranz, M.D., St-Luke’s-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY, September, 29, 1995.

Silicone Oil Surgery: A Multicenter Course: Directors: Jay Federman M.D. and Stanley Chang, M.D., St.-Luke’s-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY, September 30, 1995.

Advanced International Course in Vitreoretinal Surgery - “Oil vs. Gas” . Directors: Emilio Ballestrazzi, M.D. and Michaela Marullo, M.D., University of L’Aquila, L’Aquila, Italy, October 4-7, 1995.

The Cutting Edge. Pre Academy Retina Course. Directors: Thomas Aaberg, M.D. and Paul Sternberg, M.D. American Academy of Ophthalmology, Atlanta, GA, October 27-28, 1995.

Panoramic Viewing in Vitreoretinal Surgery. Directors: Mark Blumenkranz M.D. and Stanley Chang, M.D., Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University San Francisco, CA, December 8, 1995.

Silicone Oil Surgery: A Multicenter Course: Directors: Jay Federman, M.D. and Mark Blumenkranz, M.D., Stanford University, San Francisco, CA, December 9, 1995.

Duke Advanced Vitrectomy Course, Director: Glenn Jaffee, M.D., Duke University, Durham, NC, April 18-21, 1996.

Retina Subspecialty Day, Pre Academy of Ophthalmology, 1996-2001

Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of Macular Degeneration (The Ruth and Milston Steinbach Fund), Directors: Elio Raviola, M.D., Ph.D. and Stanley Chang, M.D., The Rockefeller University, New York, NY April 5, 2003.

Pre-ARVO Vitreoretinal Course, Director: Harry Flynn, Jr., M.D., Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, FL, May 2-3, 2003.

PRESENTATIONS

Chang S, Geselowitz DB, Langner PA, Briller SA Computer-aided studies of high frequency electrocardiography. Cardiac Electrophysiological Group, Atlantic City, NJ, May 2, 1971.

Chang S, Abramson DH, Coleman DJ, Smith ME Pilocarpine-induced lens changes: an ultrasonic evaluation of dose-response. Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, Sarasota, FL, April 26, 1974.

Dallow RL, Chang S Ultrasonic diagnosis of choroidal melanoma. New England Ophthalmological Society, Boston MA, November 16, 1977.

Valone JA, Chang S Blowout fractures: experience at the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, New England Ophthalmological Society, Boston, MA, March 22, 1978.

Chang S Case presentation: Double perforating ocular injury. New England Ophthalmological Society, Boston, MA, March 22, 1978.

Chang S, Abrams GW Quantitative evaluation of vitreous membranes utilizing a simultaneous A- and B-scan system. 15th Annual Residents' Day, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, FL, June 9, 1979.

Chang S, Abrams GW Ultrasonic tumor patterns: a comparative study. American Society of Ophthalmic Ultrasound, San Francisco, CA, November 7,1979.

Chang S Kinetic B-scanning. Ophthalmic Ultrasonography seminar. Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, December 8,1979.

Chang S Ultrasonography of the macula. Edward S. Harkness Eye Institute, New York, NY, January 5, 1980.

Chang S, Ellsworth RM Retinal angiomas. New York Academy of Medicine, New York, NY, March 17, 1980.

Chang S Ultrasonography of vitreoretinal disease. University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, October 7, 1980.

Chang S, Coleman DJ, Lizzi FL Therapeutic ultrasound in the treatment of experimental ocular tumors. American Society of Ophthalmic Ultrasound, Chicago, IL, November 5, 1980.

Visiting Professor, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, January 28-9, 1981.

Grand Rounds, St. Vincent's Hospital, New York, NY, May 15, 1981.

Chang S, Coleman DJ, Lizzi FL Therapeutic Ultrasound. Cornell University/Manhattan Eye and Ear Alumni Meeting, New York, NY, May 23, 1981.

Chang S Angioid streaks in Thalassemia. Atlantic Coast Fluorescein Club, Baltimore, MD, December 2, 1981.

Tight glucose control and diabetic retinopathy, Grand Rounds, Department of Ophthalmology, Cornell University Medical College, New York, NY, January 12, 1982.

Ultrasonography of vitreoretinal diseases.

Ultrasound diagnosis of ocular tumors.

Glucose control and diabetic retinopathy.

Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, March 3, 1982.

Therapeutic ultrasound. North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, NY, March 30, 1983.

Treatment of macular holes with retinal detachment. Cornell University

Alumni Meeting (Ophthalmology), June, 1982.

Therapeutic ultrasound. Grand Rounds, St. Lukes Hospital Center, New York, NY, November 17, 1982.

Perfluorocarbon gases in massive periretinal proliferation. Vail Vitrectomy Symposium, Vail, CO, March 14, 1983.

Treatment of retinal detachment in morning glory syndrome. American Eye Study Club, Boca Raton, FL, April 5, 1983.

Perfluoropropane in complicated retinal detachment. New England Ophthalmological Society, Boston, MA, April 20, 1983.

Ultrasonic treatment of experimental ocular carcinoma. Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, Sarasota, FL, May 5, 1983.

Perfluoropropane in proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Cornell University Alumni Meeting (Ophthalmology), New York, NY, May 20, 1983.

Ultrasonography of vitreoretinal diseases.

Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of choroidal melanoma.

International Congress on Retinal Diseases, Taipei, Taiwan, August, 1983.

Perfluorcarbon gases in vitreous surgery.

Advances in ultrasonic diagnosis and treatment of choroidal melanoma.

Pittsburgh Ophthalomology Society, Pittsburgh, PA, September 22, 1983.

Perfluorocarbon gases in vitreous surgery. Grand rounds, St. Vincent's Hospital, New York, NY, December 9, 1983.

Therapeutic Ultrasound.

Perfluorocarbon gases in vitreoretinal surgery.

Utah Ophthalmological Society, Park City, Utah, February 20-24, 1984.

Perfluorocarbon gases in vitreoretinal surgery. New England Ophthalmological Society, Boston, MA., April 10, 1984.

Diabetic retinopathy during pregnancy. Cornell Ophthalmology Alumni Meeting, New York, N.Y., May 3, 1984.

The role of gases on vitreoretinal surgery. Grand Rounds, Department of Ophthalmology, New York University, New York, New York, May 16, 1984.

Hyperthermia of experimental choroidal melanoma. Bascom Palmer Eye Institute Residents' Day, Miami, Florida, June 21-23, 1984.

Perfluorocarbon gases in vitreous surgery. Grand Rounds, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, New York, September 6, 1984.

Perfluoropropane in the management of proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Club Jules Gonin, Lausanne, Switzerland, September 26, 1984.

Case presentation. SCOFF Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, November 11, 1984.

Relationship of blood glucose control to diabetic retinopathy. Grand Rounds, Department of Medicine, The New York Hospital, January 11, 1985.

Therapeutic ultrasound in the management of glaucoma. Michigan Ophthalmology Society, Detroit, Michigan, February 21, 1985.

Perfluorocarbon gases in vitreous surgery. Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, England, March 27, 1985.

Surgical management of diabetic retinopathy. American College of Surgeons-Clinical Day. The New York Hospital, New York, N.Y., June 7, 1985.

Pregnancy, retinopathy, normoglycemia: A preliminary analysis. American Diabetes Association annual meeting, Baltimore, MD, June 16, 1985.

Perfluorotributylamine vitreous replacement. Bascom Palmer Residents' Day, Miami, Florida, June 20-22, 1985.

Project Orbis, Shanghai, Peoples' Republic of China, July 1-5,1985.

Gases for vitreoretinal surgery. Department of Ophthalmology, Capital Medical Center, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China, July 10, 1985.

Outpatient fluid-gas exchange and perfluorocarbon gases. New Jersey Retinal group, Belleville, New Jersey, September 18, 1985.

Case presentation. SCOFF meeting, San Francisco, California, September 29, 1985.

Diabetic retinopathy in adolescents. Grand Rounds. Cornell University Medical College, New York, N.Y. October 24, 1985.

Lasers in ophthalmology. Chinese American Medical Society annual meeting, New York, New York, November 9, 1985.

Management of choroidal expulsive hemorrhage.

Liquid Fluorochemicals

Vail Vitrectomy Seminar, Vail CO, 3/9/86-3/15/86.

Second pregnancy and diabetic retinopathy.

Experimental vitreous replacement with perfluorotributylamine.

Cornell Ophthalmology Alumni Meeting, New York NY, 5/16-17/86.

Intraoperative use of liquid fluorochemicals. Club Jules Gonin, Copenhagen, Denmark, August 10, 1986.

Practical management of diabetic retinopathy. Booth Memorial Hospital, Queens, NY, September 9, 1986.

Management of choroidal expulsive hemorrhage with staged surgery. The Retina Society, Colorado Springs, CO, September 19, 1986.

Fluorocarbon gases and liquids in vitreous surgery. Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA, October 27, 1986.

Choroidal tuberculoma. SCOFF meeting, New Orleans, LA, November 9, 1986.

Diabetic retinopathy during pregnancy. Journal club, Bethesda Naval Hospital, Bethesda, MD, February 27, 1987.

Alternatives to scleral buckling in the management of retinal detachment, Washington Hospitals Center, Washington, D. C., February 28, 1987.

Hydrokinetic retinal manipulation using liquid perfluorocarbons, The Retina Society, Bermuda, September 29, 1987.

The management of retinal detachment with moderate proliferative vitreoretinopathy, American Academy of Ophthalmology Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, November 10, 1987.

New vitreous substitutes.

Retinal detachment: alternative approaches.

Expulsive choroidal hemorrhage: staged management.

Teaching Day, Albany Medical College, Albany, N.Y., February, 4, 1988.

Management of complicated retinal detachments, Ophthalmology Grand Rounds, New York University, New York, N.Y., February 10, 1988.

Vitreous surgery for complicated retinal detachments, Ophthalmology Grand Rounds, Cornell University Medical College, New York, N.Y., February 11, 1988.

Perfluorocarbon liquids for proliferative vitreoretinopathy, Cornell Ophthalmology Alumni Meeting, New York, N.Y., May 13, 1988.

Management of retinal detachment secondary to macular holes. The Retina Society, Philadelphia, PA., June 18, 1988.

Intraoperative perfluorocarbon liquids in the management of severe proliferative vitreoretinopathy, International Symposium on PVR, Cologne, Germany, September 2, 1988.

Perfluorocarbon Liquids in the management of giant retinal tears. XVIth meeting of the Club Jules Gonin, Brugges, Belgium, September 5, 1988.

Perfluorocarbon liquids in the management of traumatic retinal detachments. American Academy of Ophthalmology Annual Meeting, Las Vegas, NV, October 9, 1988.

Complications of Retinal Detachment Surgery. New York Society for Clinical Ophthalmology Annual Meeting, New York, N.Y., October, 29, 1988.

Diabetic retinopathy during pregnancy. Chinese American Medical Society Annual Meeting, Boston, MA, November 12, 1988.

Perfluorocarbon liquids in the management of severe proliferative vitreoretinopathy. The Vitreous Society, Scottsdale, AZ, December 2, 1988.

Experimental vitreous replacement with perfluorocarbon liquids. Residents' Days Meeting - Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, February 24-25, 1989.

Management of 360 degree retinal disinsertion with perfluorocarbon liquids. Short term ocular tolerance of perfluorocarbon liquids.

Vail Vitreoretinal Seminar, Vail, Colorado, March 12-17, 1989.

Cystoid macular edema following macular pucker surgery. Retinal Charter Club, St. Thomas, VI, April 16-23, 1989.

Vitreoretinal Surgery (various topics). Project Orbis, Beijing, Peoples' Republic of China, April 30-May 6, 1989.

Pneumatic Retinopexy. Retina Society of New Jersey Meeting, Belleville, New Jersey, May 17, 1989.

Surgical techniques in giant retinal tears.

Combined meeting of The Retina Society and The Macula Society, Boston, Massachusetts, June 21-25, 1989.

Combined central retinal artery and vein occlusion after pneumatic retinopexy.

SCOFF meeting, New Orleans October 29, 1989.

Perfluorocarbon Liquids. Pharmacia Ophthalmics AB, Uppsala, Sweden, November 11-14, 1989.

Staged management of expulsive choroidal hemorrhage.

New approaches to the management of giant retinal tears.

Ocular trauma: Assessment and rationale for treatment.

Diabetic vitrectomy: indications, results and complications.

Puerto Rico Ophthalmology Society Annual Meeting, Hyatt Cerromar, Puerto Rico, November 18-20, 1989.

Vitrectomy for Diabetic Retinopathy. Grand Rounds, New York University Department of Ophthalmology, New York, NY, December 6, 1989.

Selection of gases for vitreoretinal surgery.

Perfluorocarbon liquids in PVR and giant tears.

Is pneumatic retinopexy a viable procedure?

Aspen Retinal Detachment Society, Aspen CO, March 3-9, 1990.

Program Moderator, Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, Sarasota, Florida, April 29-May 4, 1990.

Results and complications of perfluorocarbon liquids in PVR. Club Jules Gonin, Lausanne, Switzerland, September 1-6, 1990.

PFCL and silicone oil in giant retinal tears.

First European meeting on perfluorocarbon liquids in vitreoretinal surgery. Centre Hospitalier National D'Ophtalmologie des Quinze- Vingts, Paris, France, September 7, 1990.

Management of posterior penetrating trauma.

Perfluorocarbon liquids in giant retinal tears.

Horizons in Ophthalmology. The University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, September 14-15, 1990.

Selection of gas in vitreous surgery.

Perfluorocarbon liquids in vitreous surgery.

Atlantic Vitreoretinal Surgery Study Group, The Retina Center, Towson, Maryland, October 19-20, 1991

Discussant of papers: 1) Perfluorooctane and modified fluid-gas exchange for giant retinal

tears in severe retinopathy; and 2) Vitreon - a new perfluorocarbon vitreous substitute.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, November 1, 1990.

Strategy and timing in the management of penetrating trauma.

Perfluorocarbon liquids update.

Selection of gases for the vitreoretinal surgeon.

Staged management of expulsive choroidal hemorrhage.

Tenth Squaw Valley Retinal Symposium, Squaw Valley, California, February 3-7, 1991.

Properties of perfluorocarbon liquids.

Surgical techniques for perfluorocarbon liquids.

Alternate approaches to scleral buckling.

Sarasota Vitreoretinal Update, Florida, March 1-2, 1991.

Treatment of giant retinal tears with perfluorocarbon liquids and air tamponade

Eye Ball traumatology using perfluorocarbon liquids.

Complications of perfluorocarbon liquids.

Management of subretinal gas with perfluorocarbon liquid.

Evaluation of subretinal membranes using perfluorocarbon liquids.

Corso su: Perfluorocarbonata Liquido in Chirurgia Vitreoretinica. Ospedale Civile S. Maria Delle Croci, Ravenna, Italy, March 23, 1991.

New intravitreal agents.

Evaluation and management of vitreous hemorrhage.

Surgical management of severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

The Diabetic Eye. Medical College of Virginia, Williamsburg, VA, April 12-14, 1991.

Management of giant retinal tears using perfluorocarbon liquid. Biennial Alumni Meeting, Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital, New York, New York, May 11, 1991.

Management of ocular trauma. Pediatric Grand Rounds-The New York Hospital, New York, May 22, 1991.

Perfluorocarbon liquids in PVR.

Complications of perfluorocarbon liquids and management

Giant retinal tears.

Experimental tolerance of perfluoro-octane.

Second meeting on perfluorocarbon liquids in vitreoretinal surgery. University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany, June 15, 1991.

Perfluorocarbon gases and liquids.

Visiting Professor, Retina Research and Development Foundation,

Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, September 6, 1991.

Techniques and results in giant retinal tears.

Management of traumatic retinal detachment with perfluorocarbon liquids.

Third International Congress on Vitreoretinal Surgery, Bietti Fondazione, Rome, Italy, September 11-14, 1991.

Giant retinal tears.

Grand rounds, Department of Ophthalmology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, October 1, 1991.

Discussant: Results of the use of perfluoropropane gas in complicated vitreous surgery. Authors: Sabates N, Tolentino FI, Arroyo M, Freeman HM.

Presented at the American Academy of Ophthalmology Annual Meeting,

Anaheim, CA, October 17, 1991.

New multifunction vitreoretinal instruments.

Iris neovascularization in proliferative vitreoretinopathy.

Atlantic Vitreoretinal Surgery Study Group, The Retina Center, Towson, MD, November 1-2, 1991.

Moderator, Fall Meeting, New York Society for Clinical Ophthalmology,

New York, New York, November 9, 1991.

Perfluorocarbon liquids: the practical technique.

First International Retinal Disease Forum, Tokyo Medical College, Tokyo, Japan,

December 5, 1991.

Perfluorocarbon liquids in vitreoretinal surgery.

Annual Meeting, Japan Retina Society, Tokyo, Japan, December 6-8, 1991.

Giant Retinal Tears.

Management of dislocated lenses and IOLs.

Effect of lipid lower on diabetic retinopathy.

Teaching day, Department of Ophthalmology, Albany Medical College, Albany, N.Y.

March 7, 1992.

Giant Retinal Tears

Case Presentations

Visiting Professor, Wills Eye Hospital, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.

March 11, 1992.

Moderator, Spring meeting, New York Society for Clinical Ophthalmology, Waldorf Astoria Hotel,

New York, N.Y., March 28, 1992.

Selection of gases for vitreoretinal surgery.

Moderator, Intraocular gas course.

Second International Symposium on Ocular Trauma, Geneva, Switzerland, April 2-5, 1992.

Moderator, Vitreoretinal surgery session

Association for Research and Vision in Ophthalmology, Sarasota, FL, May 6, 1992.

Giant Retinal Tears, Visiting Professor

Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston MA, May 21, 1992.

Management of expulsive choroidal hemorrhage

Proliferative vitreoretinopathy

Ultrasonography of vitreoretinal disease

Colorado Ophthalmological Society, Summer Meeting, Aspen, CO, August 1-5, 1992.

Further developments in panoramic viewing for vitreous surgery

Hermann Wacker Prize lecture, Club Jules Gonin, Vienna, Austria, September 10, 1992.

Ultrasonographic characteristics of residual perfluorocarbon liquids and silicone oil

Retina Society, Plaza Hotel, New York, N.Y. September 24, 1992.

New developments in vitreous surgery.

Harvey B. Taterka Memorial lecture, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, October 10, 1992.

Macular surgery

Spring Meeting, The New York Society for Clinical Ophthalmology, Radisson Hotel, New York, NY, October 17, 1992.

Treatment of CMV retinitis

Giant retinal tears: management with perfluorocarbon liquids

Management of proliferative vitreoretinopathy

XX Annual Course Fundacion Oftalmologica Argentina Jorge Malbran, Buenos Aires, Argentina, October 4-8, 1992.

Giant retinal tears

Wide angle viewing in vitreous surgery

Dept. of Ophthalmology, Ospedale San Raffaele, University of Milan, Milan, Italy, October 30, 1992.

Selection of gases in vitreoretinal surgery

Perfluorocarbon liquids in the management of large posterior retinal breaks with PVR

Management of the postoperative gas patient

Moderator, Central and Macular Holes

Internal Tamponade in Vitreretinal Surgery, Department of Ophthalmology, "S. Maria delle Croci" Hospital, Ravenna, Italy, October 31- November 1, 1992.

Giant retinal tears without scleral buckling

Complications of perfluorocarbon liquids

Vitreoretinal Frontiers, Adolphus Hotel, Dallas, TX, November 6-7, 1992.

Does heparin and dexamethasone reduce the reproliferation rate in PVR?

American Academy of Ophthalmology Annual Meeting, Dallas, TX, November 12, 1992.

Panoramic viewing for vitreous surgery

Atlantic Vitreous Surgery Study Group, Baltimore, MD, December 4-5, 1992.

Giant retinal tears

Proliferative vitreoretinopathy

Visiting professor, Kresge Eye Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, January 6, 1993.

Perfluorocarbons in vitreous surgery

Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, January 16, 1993.

Management of posteriorly dislocated lenses and IOLs

Giant Retinal Tears

Emory University Ophthalmology Alumni Meeting, Atlanta, GA, February 5-6, 1993.

Visiting Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada February 10, 1993.

Panoramic viewing in vitreous surgery

Management of giant retinal tears without scleral buckling

Retina Society of Spain, Madrid, Spain, March 6, 1993.

New instrumentation

Complications of perfluorocarbon liquids

Panoramic viewing in vitreous surgery

Advanced Vitreous Surgery Symposium honoring Thomas Aaberg, M.D., Medical College of Wisconsin, Kohler, WI, April 15-17, 1993.

Management of dislocated lens fragments and IOLs, John Milton McLean Lecture, Department of Ophthalmology, Cornell University Medical College, New York, NY, May 14, 1993.

Perfluorocarbon liquids in the treatment of macular holes

The role of perfluorocarbon liquids in the management of recurrent proliferative vitreoretinopathy

Endophotocoagulation techniques

Giornate Internazionale di Cirurgia Vitreo Retinica, Director Prof. Vito De Molfeta, M.D., Monza, Italy, May 27-29, 1993.

Panoramic viewing in the management of posteriorly dislocated lens fragments

Guest of Honor, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Alumni Meeting, Boston, MA, June 5, 1993.

The management of posteriorly dislocated lens fragments and IOLs.

A. Raymond Pilkerton Lecture, Thirty-first Annual Residents and Alumni Conference, Department of Ophthalmology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, D.C., June 11-12, 1993.

Chairman, Retinal Detachment, Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy Session

First International Ophthalmology Symposium, Bordeaux, France September 9-11, 1993.

Management of dislocated lens nuclei and intraocular lenses.

Department of Ophthalmology, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt, October 1, 1993.

Evolution in the management of giant retinal tears.

Ronald G. Michels Memorial Lecture, Atlantic Vitreoretinal Surgery Study Group, Baltimore, M.D. October 9, 1993

Management of giant retinal tears without scleral buckling.

Perfluorocarbon liquids in vitreoretinal surgery.

Ahmedabad Academy of Ophthalmology, Ahmedabad, India, October 23, 1993.

Discussion of paper: Effects of Intraocular Gas Bubble Duration in the Treatment of Macular Holes by Vitrectomy and Transforming Growth Factor beta-2. American Academy of Ophthalmology Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, November 16, 1993.

Perfluorocarbon liquids: present and future in vitreoretinal surgery

G.B. Bietti Foundation Award, Italian Society of Ophthalmology Annual Meeting, November 20, 1993.

Panoramic viewing in proliferative vitreoretinopathy

The Vitreous Society, St. Thomas, V.I., December 4, 1993.

Update on diabetic retinopathy.

Combined Cornell-Memorial-Sloan Kettering Endocrinology Rounds, Memorial Hospital, December 8, 1993.

Panoramic Viewing in Vitreoretinal Surgery

Grand Rounds, Manhattan Eye, Ear, and Throat Hospital, New York, N.Y., January 11, 1994

Panoramic viewing in vitreoretinal surgery

Macular pucker

Case Presentations

Visiting Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, January 20-21, 1994.

Controversies in the management of giant retinal tears.

Panoramic viewing in vitrectomy.

Perfluorocarbon liquids in the management of proliferative vitreoretinopathy.

Management of expulsive choroidal hemorrhage.

Management of posteriorly dislocated lens fragments

XVth Curso Annual Asociacion de Exaluminos Fondacion Oftalmologica Nacional, Bogota, Colombia, February 16-21, 1994.

Management of dislocated lens fragments and IOLs

Grand Rounds, Dept. of Ophthalmology, Cabrini Hospital Center, New York, NY, March 23, 1994.

Perfluorocarbon liquids update.

Case Presentations

Visiting Professor, Wills Eye Hospital, Dept. of Ophthalmology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA., March 24-25, 1994.

Panoramic viewing in vitreoretinal surgery.

Department of Ophthalmology, New York University Medical Center, New York, NY, April 15, 1994.

Perfluorocarbons in ophthalmic surgery.

Fluorine in Medicine in the 21st Century, University of Manchester, Manchester, England, April 18-21, 1994.

Scientific Session Moderator. Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, Sarasota, FL, April 29-May 3, 1994.

Panoramic viewing in vitreoretinal surgery.

Management of giant retinal tears.

Management of dislocated lens fragments and IOLs.

IInd Simposium International Sobre: Retina Clinico-Quirurgica Patologic Vitreo-Retinal y Laser, Buenos Aires, Argentina, June 7-12, 1994.

Comparison of postoperative complications of silicone oil and gas in patients with giant retinal tears.

Satellite meeting of the Club Jules Gonin, Marburg, Germany, September 6-8, 1994.

An innovative 25 gauge forceps for repositioning dislocated intraocular lenses and repair of iridodialysis. Club Jules Gonin, Versailles, France, September 9-14, 1994.

Expanded indications for perfluorocarbon liquids.

Retina Society, Williamsburg, VA, September 28-October 2, 1994.

Management of macular holes and macular pucker.

Department of Ophthalmology, Ospedale San Raffaele, University of Milan, Milan, Italy, October 7, 1994.

Management of dislocated lens fragments and IOLs

Il Distacco di Retina, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Udine, Udine, Italy, October 8, 1994.

Panoramic viewing in vitreoretinal surgery.13th Nachazel Lecture, Department of Ophthalmology, Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, October 18, 1994.

Results of perfluoro-n-octane in proliferative vitreoretinopathy.

Management of dislocated lens fragments and IOLs.

48th Japanese Congress of Clinical Ophthalmology, Chiba, Japan, November 3-4, 1994.

Panoramic viewing in vitreoretinal surgery.

Department of Ophthalmology, Harlem Hospital Center, New York, NY, November 18, 1994.

Panoramic viewing in vitreous surgery.

Management of penetrating ocular trauma.

Case presentations.

Visiting professor, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada, March 2-3, 1995.

Scientific session moderator. Spring Meeting, New York Society for Clinical Ophthalmology, New York, NY, March 25, 1995.

Perfluorocarbon liquids in complicated retinal detachments.

Vitrectomy for idiopathic macular holes: techniques, adjuvants and results.

Update in Vitreoretinal Surgery and Diabetic Retinopathy. Department of Ophthalmology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, April 1, 1995.

Surgical management of macular pucker.

Techniques and results of perfluoro-n-octane in proliferative vitreoretinopathy.

Management of giant retinal tears without scleral buckling.

Management of giant retinal tears with proliferative vitreoretinopathy.

Management of idiopathic macular holes with autologous plasma tissue glue.

Annual meeting of the Brazilian Retina Society, Goiania, Brazil, April 5-7, 1995.

Wide angle viewing in vitreoretinal surgery.

Grand Rounds, Department of Ophthalmology, Long Island College Hospital, Brooklyn, NY, May 5, 1995.

New treatment modalities for macular holes and macular pucker.

Westchester Academy of Ophthalmology, Purchase, NY, May 9, 1995.

Effect of intravitreal tissue plasminogen activator on experimental subretinal hemorrhage.

Suncoast Retina Research Forum, Longboat Key, FL, May 12-13, 1995.

Vitrectomy for complications of cataract surgery.

Panhellenic Ophthalmology Congress, Athens, Greece, June 2-3, 1995.

Macular surgery.

Panoramic viewing in vitreous surgery.

Management of giant retinal tears.

Diabetic vitrectomy.

Management of dislocated lens fragments and IOLs.

Visiting professor, Tung Wah Eastern Hospital Group, Hong Kong, June 26-30, 1995. Results of perfluoro-n-octane in proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Department of Ophthalmology, University of Hong Kong, July 1-3, 1995.

Discussion: Outcomes of Vitrectomy for Retained Lens Fragments

American Academy of Ophthalmology Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, October 31, 1995.

Panoramic viewing in vitreoretinal surgery.

Management of proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

Management of dislocated lens fragments and IOLs.

Biannual Scientific Meeting, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil, December 2-3, 1995

23 Gauge Vitrectomy system

Vail Vitreous Meeting, Vail, Colorado, March 9-16, 1996.

Panoramic diabetic vitrectomy

Management of choroidal hemorrhage

Vitrectomy for macular hole

Sally Letson Symposium, Ottawa, Canada, September 20-21, 1996.

Management of penetrating ocular trauma.

New York Medical College, Westchester Medical Center, January 7, 1997.

Ocular tamponades.

Proliferative vitreoretinopathy.

Greater New York Clinical Lecture Series, Manhattan Eye, Ear & Throat Hospital, New York, N.Y. January 15, 1997.

Management of dislocated lens fragment and IOLs.

North Shore/Long Island Jewish Grand Rounds, Manhasset, New York February 5, 1997.

Management of retinal complications of anterior segment surgery.

25th G. Victor Simpson Lecture, Washington Hospitals Center, Washington, D.C. February 8, 1997.

Indications for vitrectomy and perfluorocarbon liquids in primary retinal detachment.

Retained perfluorocarbon liquids in a case of giant tear.

Combined tamponade with PFCL and silicone oil: an experimental study.

Spanish Vitreo Retina Society, Barcelona, Spain, February 15-23, 1997.

Management of dislocated lens fragments.

New York Society for Clinical Ophthalmology Spring Meeting, New York, NY, March 15,1997.

Perfluorocarbon liquids present and future.

Macular hole results with autologous plasma/thrombin.

Arthur Bedell Memorial Lecture, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA March 20, 1997.

Uses of perfluorocarbon liquids in proliferative vitreoretinopathy.

Giant retinal tears.

4th International Pan-African Arab Council of Ophthalmology, Amman, Jordan May 5-8, 1997.

New perspective in the management of penetrating eye injuries.

Taylor Smith Lecture, Aspen Retinal Detachment Society, Aspen CO, March, 1998.

Causes of failure in surgery for giant retinal tears.

WM Helmerich Lecture, The Vitreous Society, Anchorage, Alaska, June 1998.

Perfluorocarbon liquids

Alcon Research Institute, Fort Worth, TX, March 26, 1999.

Visiting Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. April 15-16, 1999.

Giant retinal tear update

Proliferative vitreoretinopathy

Retina Update, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, FL, May 7-8, 1999.

High speed vitreous cutting: fact or fiction?

Causes of failure in giant retinal tears

30th Congresso Brasiliero se Oftalmologia, Recife, Brasil, September 4-7, 1999.

Optical coherence tomography as an adjunct to macular surgery

The future of retinal diseases.

Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland, OH, Sept. 17-18, 1999.

Giant retinal tears

International Congress on Vitreoretinal Surgery, Marburg, Germany, Oct. 1-2, 1999.

Retina Society Annual Meeting, Maui, Hawaii, Dec. 1-4, 1999.

Present and future of vitreous surgery

XXXIII Everett Goar Lecture, Houston Ophthalmological Society, Jan. 13, 2000.

Optical coherence tomography

New perspectives in penetrating trauma

Panoramic diabetic vitrectomy

International Congress on Vitreoretinal Surgery, Buenos Aires, Argentina, March 9-10, 2000.

Dislocated lens fragments and IOLs

Harold Gifford Lecture, University of Nebraska, Omaha, NE, April 7, 2000.

High speed cutting

Optical coherence tomography

Giant retinal tear update

Brazilian Congress of Retina and Vitreous Society, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, April 20-22, 2000.

Joint Meeting of Maryland, District of Columbia, and Virginia Ophthalmological Societies, Homestead, WV, May 12-14, 2000.

Techniques of peeling internal limiting membrane

Macular Hole Surgery

5th International Vitreoretinal Surgery Congress, Parma, Italy, May 26-27, 2000.

What’s new in diabetic vitrectomy? – US perspective

DR2000, International Forum on Diabetic Retinopathy, Naples Italy, Sept. 7-8, 2000.

Retinal Update,

Dept. of Ophthalmology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, September 22, 2000.

Techniques in ILM peeling

Giant retinal tears – reoperations

Catholic University, Santiago, Chile, October 6-7, 2000.

Unusual Case Presentations in vitreoretinal surgery

24th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Ophthalmic Surgeons, Osaka, Japan, January 26-28, 2001.

Surgical treatment of diabetic macular edema

International Symposium on Ophthalmology, Hong Kong, February 2-4, 2001

Treatment of diabetic macular edema

Giant retinal tears – causes of failure

18th Congress of the Asia Pacific Academy of Ophthalmology, Taipei, Taiwan, March 10-14, 2001.

Diabetic macular edema

D. Jackson Coleman Lecture, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, April 5, 2001.

Technology Update

Giant retinal tear update

Vitreoretinal Surgery Update, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, FL, April 27-28, 2001.

Treatment of diabetic macular edema

Wilmer Institute Distinguished Lecturer, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, May 18, 2001.

Bausch and Lomb Visiting Professor

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Rochester School of Medicine, June 15-16, 2001.

Role of vitrectomy in diabetic macular edema

International Congress on Diabetic Retinopathy, Rimini, Italy, June 29-30, 2001.

Surgical techniques of ILM peeling

New perspectives in open globe injury

25th Anniversary of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, August 3-5, 2001.

Perfluorocarbon liquids in the management of primary retinal detachment

XXIst Cambridge Ophthalmological Symposium, Cambridge, England, September 3-5, 2001.

Treatment of diabetic macular edema

Phillip Ellis Lecture, Rocky Mountain Lions Eye Institute, University of Colorado, CO, September 20-22, 2001.

Visionary – Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy

Retina Subspecialty Day, American Academy of Ophthalmology, New Orleans, LA, November 12, 2001.

Vitreomacular traction Syndrome

Nuclear cataract after Vitrectomy

Macular surgery complications

IIIrd Retina Summit: Options, Controversies, and New Developments in Vitreoretinal Diseases and Surgery,

Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, January 25-36, 2002

Chair/Moderator, Vitreoretinal Video Forum

Mechanisms of failure in giant retinal tears

Plenary session: The future of vitreoretinal surgery

International Congress of Ophthalmology, Sydney Australia, April 19-24, 2002

Posterior Complications of Anterior Segment Surgery

Roscoe Kennedy Lecture, Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH May 3-4, 2002

Keynote speaker: Diabetic Retinopathy

11th Conference on Health Problems of Asian Americans, New York, NY, May 25-26, 2002

Techniques in ILM peeling

Vitreomacular traction syndrome

Perfluorocarbon liquids update

Southwest Vitreoretinal Surgery Meeting, San Antonio, TX, July 12-14,2002

Management of the failed scleral buckle

Complications of ocular tamponades

Giant tears

6th International Symposium of Singapore National Eye Center, Singapore, August 2-4, 2002.

Perfluorocarbon Liquids: Present & Future

Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome

Edward Norton Lecture, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, FL October 9-10, 2002.

Genetic Disorders of the Retina

Wills Eye Scientific Symposium, Philadelphia, PA, November 1-2, 2002.

Management of Retinal Detachment

Greater NY Ophthalmology Lecture Series, New York, NY, November 13, 2002.

Submacular Surgery

Macula 2003, Manhattan Eye, Ear, & Throat Hospital, New York, NY, January 18, 2003.

Perfluorocarbon Liquids: Present & Future

Claes Dohlman Lecture, Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, March 14-15, 2003.

Posterior Segment Complications of Cataract Surgery

Perfluorocarbon Liquid: Present & Future

34th Annual Jules Stein Lecture, Jules Stein Eye Institute, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, April 25-26, 2003.

Update on Perfluorocarbons and Semi-fluorinated Perfluorocarbons

High Speed Cutting in Diabetic Vitrectomy

ILM peeling: Techniques and Persistence of ICG

Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome

Midwest Vitreoretinal Symposium, Kohler, WI, July 18-20, 2003.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

ORIGINAL ARTICLES

Abramson DH, Chang S, Coleman DJ, Smith ME Pilocarpine-induced lens changes: an ultrasonic evaluation of dose-response. Arch. Ophthal. 1974;92:464-469.

Abramson DH, Chang S, Coleman DJ Pilocarpine therapy in glaucoma. Effects on anterior chamber depth and lens thickness in patients receiving long-term therapy. Arch. Ophthalmol. 1976;94:914-918.

Abramson DH, Chang S, Coleman DJ Diabetic ketoacidosis with retinal tear. Ann. Ophthalmol. 1977;9:1507-1510.

Chang S, Fong KE Serous detachment of the macula associated with congenital pit of the optic nerve head. J. Oph. Photog. 19809;3:58-59.

Chang S, Coleman DJ, Lizzi FL Acoustic measurements of vitreous membrane and retinal thickness in Thijssen JM, Verbeek AM (eds) Docum. Ophthal. Proc. vol.29, Dr. W Junk, The Hague, 1981.

Peterson CM, Jovanovic LG, Jones RL, Dupuis A, Drexler A, Chang S The role of self blood glucose monitoring and glucose "control" in preventing diabetic sequelae in Friedman EA, L'Esperance FA (eds) Diabetic Renal-Retinal Syndrome vol. 2, Grune & Stratton, New York, 1982.

Blankenship GW, Chang S Diabetic pars plana vitrectomy results and extent of systemic diabetic complications. Acta: XXIV International Congress of Ophthalmology, San Francisco, 1982, JB Lippincott, Philadelphia, 1983.

Jakobiec FA, Marboe CC, Knowles DM, Iwamoto T, Harrison W, Chang S, Coleman DJ Human sympathetic ophthalmia: an analysis of the inflammatory infiltrate by hybridoma-monoclonal antibodies, immunochemistry and correlative electron microscopy. Ophthalmology 1983;90:76-95.

Lincoff H, Coleman DJ, Kreissig I, Richard G, Chang S, Wilcox LM The perfluorocarbon gases in the treatment of retinal detachment. Ophthalmology 1983;90:546-551.

Lincoff H, Kreissig I, Coleman DJ, Chang S Use of an intraocular gas tamponade to find retinal breaks. Am. Jnl. Ophthalmol. 1983;96:510-516.

Lizzi FL, Coleman DJ, Driller J, Ostromogilsky M, Chang S, Greenall P Ultrasonic hyperthermia for ophthalmic therapy. IEEE Trans Sonics and Ultrasonics 1984;SU-31, 473- 481.

Chang S, Haik BG, Ellsworth RM, St Louis L, Berrocal JA Treatment of total retinal detachment in the morning glory syndrome. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 1984;97:596-600.

Chang S, Coleman DJ, Lincoff H, Wilcox LM, Braunstein R, Maisel JA Perfluoropropane in proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 1984;98:180-188.

Coleman DJ, Lizzi FL, Driller J, Rosado AL, Chang S, Iwamoto T, Rosenthal D Therapeutic ultrasound in the treatment of glaucoma. I. Experimental model. Ophthalmology 1985;92:339-346.

Coleman DJ, Lizzi FL, Driller J, Rosado AL, Burgess SEP, Torpey JH, Smith ME, Silverman RH, Yablonski ME, Chang S, Rondeau MJ Therapeutic ultrasound in the treatment of glaucoma. II. Clinical applications. Ophthalmology 1985;92:347-353.

Chang S, Lincoff H, Coleman DJ, Fuchs W, Farber M Perfluorocarbon gases in vitreous surgery. Ophthalmology 1985;92:651-656.

Burgess SEP, Chang S, Svitra P, Driller J, Lizzi FL, Coleman DJ Effect of hyperthermia on experimental choroidal melanoma. Brit. J. Ophthalmol. 1985;69: 854-860.

Chang S, Zimmerman NJ, Iwamoto T, Ortiz R, Faris D Experimental vitreous replacement with perfluorotributylamine. Am. Jnl. Ophthalmol. 1987;103:29-37.

Chang S Low viscosity fluorochemicals in vitreous surgery. Am. Jnl. Ophthalmol. 1987;103:38-43.

Lebwohl M, Phelps RG, Yanuzzi LA, Chang S, Schwartz I, Fuchs W Diagnosis of pseudoxanthoma elasticum by scar biopsy in patients without characteristic skin lesions. New England Jnl. Medicine 1987;317:347-350.

Coleman DJ, Lucas BC, Rondeau MJ, Chang S. Management of intraocular foreign bodies. Ophthalmology 1987;94:1647-1653.

Chang S, Lincoff H, Ozmert E, Weinberger D, Maris PJG The management of retinal detachment with moderate proliferative vitreoretinopathy in Freeman HM, Tolentino FI (eds) Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy (PVR), Springer-Verlag, New York, 1988, pp. 54-59.

Latanza L, Alfaro DV, Bockman R, Iwamoto T, Heinemann MH, Chang S Leukotrienes levels in the aqueous humor following experimental ocular trauma. Retina 1988;8:199-204.

Coleman DJ, Lucas BC, Fleischman JA, Dennis PH, Chang S, Iwamoto T, Nalbandian RM A biologic tissue adhesive for vitreoretinal surgery. Retina 1988;8:250-256.

Chang S, Ozmert E, Zimmerman NJ Intraoperative perfluorocarbon liquids in the management of proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Am. Jnl. Ophthalmol. 1988;106:668-674.

Chang S, Ozmert E, Simoni GJ Controlled delivery of perfluorocarbon liquids. Am. Jnl. Ophthalmol. 1989;107:299-300.

Chang S, Lincoff H, Zimmerman NJ, Fuchs W Giant retinal tears: surgical techniques and results using perfluorocarbon liquids. Arch. Ophthalmol. 1989;107:761-766.

Chang S, Reppucci V, Zimmerman NJ, Heinemann MH, Coleman DJ Perfluorocarbon liquids in the management of traumatic retinal detachments. Ophthalmology 1989;96:785-792.

Sparrow JR, Ortiz R, MacLeish PM, Chang S Fibroblast behavior at aqueous interfaces with perfluorocarbon silicone and fluorosilicone liquids. Invest. Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1990;31:638-646.

Noble KG, Chang S Adult vitelliform macular degeneration progressing to full- thickness macular hole. Arch Ophthalmol. 1991;109:325.

Chang S, Sparrow JR, Iwamoto T, Gershbein A, Ross R, Ortiz R Experimental studies of tolerance to intravitreal perfluoro-n-octane liquid. Retina 1991;11:367- 374.

Gordon B, Chang S, Kavanagh M, Berrocal M, Yanuzzi L, Robertson C, Drexler A The effects of lipid lowering on diabetic retinopathy. Am J of Ophthalmol 1991;112:385-391.

Lincoff H, Serag Y, Chang S, Silverman R, Bondok B, El-Aswad M Tractional Elevations of the retina in patients with diabetes. Am Jnl Ophthalmol 1992;113:235-242.

Lopez R, Chang S Long-term results of vitrectomy and perfluorocarbon gas for the treatment of severe proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Am Jnl Ophthalmol 1992;113:424-428.

Comaratta MR, Chang S, Sparrow JR Iris Neovascularization in proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Ophthalmology 1992;99:898-905.

Sparrow JR, Jayakumar A, Ozmert E, Berrocal M, Chang S. Experimental studies of the combined use of vitreous substitutes of high and low specific gravity. Retina 1992;12:134-140.

Chang S. Multifunction Endolaser Probe (Letter to the Editor), Am. J. Ophthalmol. 1992;114:648.

Lewis H, Blumenkranz M, Chang S. Treatment of dislocated crystalline lens and retinal detachment with perfluorocarbon liquids. Retina 1992;12:299-304.

Sparrow JR, Chang S, Vinals AF. Evaluation of the blood-aqueous barrier after vitreous replacement with perfluoropropane gas and liquid silicone. Retina 1992;12:370-375.

Sparrow JR, Matthews GP, Iwamoto T, Ross R, Gershbein A, Chang S: Retinal tolerance to perfluoroethylcyclohexane liquid in the rabbit. Retina 1993;13:56-62.

Green K, Slagle T, Chaknis MJ, Cheeks L, Chang S: Perfluorocarbon effects on the blood-retinal barrier permeability, Ophthalmic Research 1993;25:186-191.

Goncalves J, Turner L, Chang S: Monitored local anesthesia for pars plana vitrectomy. Ophthalmic Surg. 1993;24:63-64.

Stanley Chang, 1992 recipient of the Hermann Wacker Prize of the Club Jules Gonin. Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol. 1993;231:675-676.

Stanley Chang, M.D. receives the first international award of the G.B. Bietti Foundation. Retina 1994;14:97.

Movshovich A, Berrocal MH, Chang S, Sparrow JR, Simoni GJ: Protective effects of liquid perfluorocarbons during phacofragmentation. Retina 1994;14:457-462.

Verstraeten T, Williams GA, Chang S, Cox MS, Trese MT, Moussa M, Friberg T: Lens-sparing vitrectomy with perfluorocarbon liquid for the primary treatment of giant retinal tears. Ophthalmology 1995;102:17-20.

Coll GE, Chang S: Surgical techniques for repositioning a dislocated intraocular lens, repair of iridodialysis, and secondary intraocular lens implantation using an innovative 25 gauge forceps. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 1995;119:165-174.

Coll GE, Chang S, Sun J, Wieland MR, Berrocal MH: Perfluorocarbon liquid in the management of retinal detachment with proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Ophthalmology 1995;102:630-638.

Coll G, Chang S, Flynn TE, Brown GC: Communication between the vitreous cavity and the subretinal space in the morning glory syndrome. Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol. 1995;233:441-443.

Cohen SM, Flynn HW Jr., Murray TG, Smiddy WE and The Post-vitrectomy Endophthalmitis Study Group: Endophthalmitis after pars plana vitrectomy. Ophthalmology 1995;102:705-712.

Coll GE, Sparrow JR, Marinovic A, Chang S: Effect of intravitreal tissue plasminogen activator on experimental subretinal hemorrhage. Retina 1995;15:319-326.

Williams RG, Chang S, Comaratta M, Simoni GJ: Does heparin and dexamethsone in the vitrectomy infusate reduce reproliferation in proliferative vitreoretinopathy? Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol. 1996;234:496-503.

Friedlander M, Theesfeld CL, Sugita M, Fruttiger M, Thomas MA, Chang S, Cheresh DA; Involvement of integrins (v(3 and (v(5 in ocular neovascular diseases. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA) 1996;96: 9764-9769.

Aaberg TM Jr., Rubsamen PE, Flynn HW Jr., Chang S, Mieler WF, Smiddy WE: Giant tear as a complication of attempted removal of intravitreal lens fragments during cataract surgery. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 1997;124:222-226.

Barile GR, Chang S, Horowitz JD, Reppucci VS, Schiff WM, Wong DT: Neovascular complications associated with rubeosis irides in peripheral retinal detachment after retinal detachment surgery. Am J. Ophthalmol. 1998;126:379-389.

Barile GR, Chang S, Park LS, Reppucci VS, Schiff WM, Schmidt AM: Soluble cellular adhesion molecules in proliferative vitreoretinopathy and proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Curr Eye Res 1999;19:219-227.

Schiff WM, Chang S, Mandava N, Barile GR: Pars plana vitrectomy for visually significant vitreous opacities. Retina 2000;20:591-596.

Ohji M, Tano Y, Scheller GD, Chang S: New soft-tipped instruments for foveal translocation surgery with 360 degree retinotomy. Arch Ophthalmol 2000;118:1422-1424.

Scott IU, Flynn HW, Lai M, Chang S, Azen SP: First operation anatomic success and other predictors of postoperative vision after complex retinal detachment repair with vitrectomy and silicone oil tamponade. Am J Ophthalmol 2000;130:745-750.

Elsing SH, Fekrat S, Green WR, Chang S, Wajer SD, Haller JA: Clinicopathologic findings in eye with retained perfluoro-n-octane liquid. Ophthalmology 2001;108:45-48.

Blumenkranz MS, Ohana E, Shaikh S, Chang S, Coll G, Morse LS, DeBustros S: Adjuvant methods in macular hole surgery: intraoperative plasma-thrombin mixture and postoperative fluid-gas exchange. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers 2001;32:198-207.

Doi K, Hargitai J, Kong J, Tsang SH, Wheatley M, Chang S, Goff S, Gouras P: Lentivirus transduction of green fluorescent protein in retinal pigment epithelium: evidence of rejection. Vision Res 2002;42:551-8.

Zhang X, Hargitai J, Tammur J, Hutchinson A, Allikmets R, Chang S, Gouras P: Macular pigment and visual acuity on Stargardt macular dystrophy. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2002;240:802-9. Epub 2002 Sep 14.

Ansari H, Rodriguez-Coleman H, Langton K, Chang S; Spontaneous resolution of bilateral stage 1 macular holes documented by optical coherence tomography. Am J Ophthalmol 2002;134:447-449.

Chang MA, Parides MK, Chang S, Braunstein RE: Outcome of phacoemulsification after pars plana vitrectomy. Ophthalmology 2002;109:948-54.

Maberley D, Fisher Y, Carvahlo C, Goldbaum M, Raboud J, Shields JA, Chang S, Yannuzzi LA: Variability of three-dimensional ultrasonography for assessment of intraocular tumors. Can J Ophthalmol 2002;37:283-9.

Cekic O, Ohji M, Tano Y, Chang S: Continuous outflow devices for macular translocation with 360-degree retinotomy. Am J Ophthalmol 2003;135:241-3.

Charles S, Chang S, McCuen BW: New techniques for hemostasis during diabetic vitrectomy. Retina 2003;23:120-2.

Barbazetto IA, Lee TC, Rollins IS, Chang S, Abramson DH: Treatment of choroidal melanoma using photodynamic therapy. Am J Ophthalmol 2003;135:898-9.

Ciardella AP, Barile G, Schiff W, Del Priore L, Langton K, Chang S: Ruptured retinal arterial macroaneurysm associated with a stage IV macular hole. Am J Ophthalmol 2003;135:907-9.

Ciardella AP, Schiff W, Barile G, Vidne O, Sparrow J, Langton K, Chang S: Persistent indocyanine green fluorescence after vitrectomy for macular hole. Am J Ophthalmol 2003;136:174-7.

Ciardella AP, Langton K, Chang S: Intraocular dispersion of perfluorocarbon liquids in silicone oil. Am J Ophthalmol 2003;136:365-7.

Ciardella AP, Barile G, Langon K, Chang S: Cytomegalovirus retinitis and FK 506. Am J Ophthalmol 2003;136:386-9.

Braunstein RE, Airiani S, Chang S. Epithelial ingrowth under a laser in situ keratomileusis flap after phacoemulsification. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2003;29:2239-41.

Barbazetto IA, Liang J, Chang S, Zheng L, Spector A, Dillon JP. Oxygen tension in the rabbit lens and vitreous before and after vitrectomy. Exp Eye Res. 2004;78:917-24.

Ciardella AP, Lee GC, Langton K, Sparrow J, Chang S. Autofluorescence as a novel approach to diagnosing macular holes. Am J Ophthalmol. 2004;137:956-9.

Tseng JJ, Turano MR Jr, Langton K, Chang S. Measurement of retinal thickness by ocular coherence tomography in a case of scleral transparency in high myopia. Am J Ophthalmol. 2004;138:169-70.

Aiello LP, Brucker AJ, Chang S, Cunningham ET Jr, D'Amico DJ, Flynn HW Jr, Grillone LR, Hutcherson S, Liebmann JM, O'Brien TP, Scott IU, Spaide RF, Ta C, Trese MT. Evolving guidelines for intravitreous injections. Retina. 2004;24(Suppl):S3-19.

Lalin SC, Chang S, Flynn H, Von Fricken M, Del Priore LV. Familial idiopathic macular hole. Am J Ophthalmol. 2004;138:608-11.

Cekic O, Chang S, Schiff WM, Barile GR. Removal of the intruding Miragel scleral buckle by pars plana ultrasonic fragmentation. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005;139:209-10.

Hageman GS, Anderson DH, Johnson LV, Hancox LS, Taiber AJ, Hardisty LI, Hageman JL, Stockman HA, Borchardt JD, Gehrs KM, Smith RJ, Silvestri G, Russell SR, Klaver CC, Barbazetto I, Chang S, Yannuzzi LA, Barile GR, Merriam JC, Smith RT, Olsh AK, Bergeron J, Zernant J, Merriam JE, Gold B, Dean M, Allikmets R. A common haplotype in the complement regulatory gene factor H (HF1/CFH) predisposes individuals to age-related macular degeneration. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005;17;102:7227-32. Epub 2005 May 3.

Cekic O, Chang S, Tseng JJ, Akar Y, Barile GR, Schiff WM. Cataract progression after intravitreal triamcinolone injection. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005;139:993-8.

Zhang X, Barile G, Chang S, Hays A, Pachydaki S, Schiff W, Sparrow J. Apoptosis and cell proliferation in proliferative retinal disorders: PCNA, Ki-67, caspase-3, and PARP expression. Curr Eye Res. 2005;30:395-403.

Cekic O, Chang S, Tseng JJ, Barile GR, Weissman H, Del Priore LV, Schiff WM, Weiss M, Klancnik JM Jr. Intravitreal triamcinolone treatment for macular edema associated with central retinal vein occlusion and hemiretinal vein occlusion. Retina. 2005;25:846-50.

Cekic O, Chang S, Tseng JJ, Barile GR, Del Priore LV, Weissman H, Schiff WM, Ober MD.

Intravitreal triamcinolone injection for treatment of macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion. Retina. 2005;25:851-5.

Tseng JJ, Barile GR, Schiff WM, Akar Y, Vidne-Hay O, Chang S. Influence of relaxing retinotomy on surgical outcomes in proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005;140:628-36.

Tosi GM, Schiff W, Barile G, Yoshida N, Chang S. Management of severe hypotony with intravitreal injection of viscoelastic. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005;140:952-4.

Pachydaki SI, Tari SR, Lee SE, Ma W, Tseng JJ, Sosunov AA, Cataldergirmen G, Scarmeas N, Caspersen C, Chang S, Schiff WM, Schmidt AM, Barile GR. Upregulation of RAGE and its ligands in proliferative retinal disease. Exp Eye Res. 2006;82:807-15. Epub 2005 Dec 20.

Hwang JC, Chan JW, Chang S, Smith RT. Predictive value of fundus autofluorescence for development of geographic atrophy in age-related macular degeneration. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006;47:2655-61.

Chang S. LXII Edward Jackson lecture: open angle glaucoma after vitrectomy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006;141:1033-1043.

Hwang JC, Barile GR, Schiff WM, Ober MD, Smith RT, Del Priore LV, Turano MR, Chang S.

Optical coherence tomography in asteroid hyalosis. Retina. 2006;26:661-5.

Ober MD, Barile GR, Tari SR, Tosi GM, Schiff WM, Chang S. Measurement of the actual dose of triamcinolone acetonide delivered by common techniques of intravitreal injection. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006 Oct;142(4):597-600. Erratum in: Am J Ophthalmol. 2007;143:736. Tossi, Gian M [corrected to Tosi, Gian Marco].

Schiff WM, Barile GR, Hwang JC, Tseng JJ, Cekiç O, Del Priore LV, Chang S. Diabetic vitrectomy: influence of lens status upon anatomic and visual outcomes. Ophthalmology. 2007;114:544-50. Epub 2006 Dec 12.

Barile G, Chang S, Schiff W. Proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Ophthalmology. 2007;114:1794; author reply 1794-5. No abstract available.

Schiff WM, Hwang JC, Ober MD, Olson JL, Dhrami-Gavazi E, Barile GR, Chang S, Mandava N. Safety and efficacy assessment of chimeric ribozyme to proliferating cell nuclear antigen to prevent recurrence of proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Arch Ophthalmol. 2007;125:1161-7.

Tari SR, Vidne-Hay O, Greenstein VC, Barile GR, Hood DC, Chang S. Functional and structural measurements for the assessment of internal limiting membrane peeling in idiopathic macular pucker. Retina. 2007 Jun;27(5):567-72.

Hwang J, Escariao P, Iranmanesh R, Tosi GM, Chang S. Outcomes of macular hole surgery in patients treated intraoperatively for retinal breaks and/or lattice degeneration. Retina. 2007;27:1243-8.

Tsui I, Fuchs BS, Chou CL, Chang S, Tsang SH. Non-vascular vision loss in pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Doc Ophthalmol. 2008;117:65-7. Epub 2007 Nov 22.

Zhou J, Jang YP, Chang S, Sparrow JR. OT-674 suppresses photooxidative processes initiated by an RPE lipofuscin fluorophore. Photochem Photobiol. 2008;84:75-80.

Fine HF, Kim E, Flynn TE, Gomes NL, Chang S. Acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy following varicella vaccine. Br J Ophthalmol. 2008 Aug 26 (Epub ahead of print).

Song BJ, Cai H, Tsai JC, Chang S, Forbes M, Del Priore LV. Intravitreal recombinant human erythropoietin: a safety study in rabbits. Curr Eye Res. 2008;33:750-60.

Donaldson MJ, Bhatnagar P, Dhrami-Gavazi E, Santos RA, Barile GR, Del Priore LV, Iranmanesh R, Schiff WM, Chang S. Pascal dynamic contour tonometry vs. Goldmann applanation tonometry in gas and air-filled eyes after vitrectomy surgery. Retina. 2009;29:481-6.

Hwang JC, Zernant J, Allikmets R, Barile GR, Chang S, Smith RT. Peripapillary atrophy in Stargardt disease. Retina. 2009;29:181-6.

Tseng JJ, Schiff WM, Barile GR, Biscette ON, Williams SL, Cekic O, Dhrami-Gavazi E, Chang S. Influence of postoperative lens status on intraocular pressure in proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2009;147:875-85. Epub 2009 Feb 4

Gomes NL, Corcostegui I, Fine HF, Chang S. Subfoveal pigment changes in patients with longstanding epiretinal membranes. Am J Ophthalmol 2009;147:865-8. Epub 2009 Feb 20.

Williams GA, Haller JA, Kuppermann BD, Blumenkranz MS, Weinberg DV, Chou C, Whitcup SM; Dexamethasone DDS Phase II Study Group. Dexamethasone posterior-segment drug delivery system in the treatment of macular edema resulting from uveitis or Irvine-Gass syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol 2009;147:1048-54. Epub 2009 Mar 9.

Gomes NL, Greenstein VC, Carlson JN, Tsang SH, Smith RT, Carr RE, Hood DC, Chang S. A comparison of fundus autofluorescence and retinal structure in patients with Stargardt disease. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2009;50:3953-9. Epub 2009 Mar 25.

Wang NK, Fine HF, Chang S, Chou CL, Cella W, Tosi J, Lin CS, Nagasaki T, Tsang SH. Cellular origin of fundus autofluorescence in patients and mice with defective NR2E3 gene. Br J Ophthalmol 2009;93:1234-40.

Chang LK, Gomes NL, Zhou J, Chang S. Physical properties of commercially available formulations of triamcinolone acetonide. Br J Ophthalmol 2009;93:1265-6.

Kuppermann BD, Chou C, Weinberg DV, Whitcup SM, Haller JA, Blumenkranz MS, Dexamethasone DDS Phase II Study Group. Intravenous dexamethasone effects on different patterns of diabetic macular edema. Arch Ophthalmol 2010;128:642-3. E pub 2010 Mar 8.

Fine HF, Cunningham ET, Kim E, Theodore Smith R, ChangS. Autofluorescence imaging findings in long-standing chorioretinal folds. Retin Cases Brief Rep. 2009 3: 137-139.

Haller JA, Kuppermann BD,Blumenkranz MS,Williams GA, Weinberg DV, Chou C, WhipcupSM; Dexamethsone DDS Phase II Study Group. Arch Ophthalmol 2010;128:289-96.

Haller JA, Bandello F, Belfort R Jr, Blumenkranz MS, Gillies M, Heier J, Lowenstein A, Yoon YH, Jacques ML, Jiao J, Li XY, Whitcup SM; Ozurdex GENEVA Study Group. Ophthalmology 2010;117:1134-1146. Epub 2010 Apr 24.

Braunstein A, Trief D, Wang NK, Chang S, Tsang SH. Vitamin A deficiency in New York City. Lancet. 2010;376(9737):267.

Hwang JC, Gelman SK, Fine HF, Chang S, Del Priore LV. Combined arteriovenous sheathotomy and intraoperative intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide for branch retinal vein occlusion. Br J Opthalmol. 2010;94:483-9. Epub 2010 Sep 9.

Fine HF, Iranmanesh R, Del Priore LV, Barile GR, Chang LK, Chang S, Schiff WM. Surgical outcomes after massive subretinal hemorrhage secondary to age-related macular degeneration. Retina. 2010;30:1588-94.

Hwang JC, Del Priore LV, Freund KB, Chang S, Iranmanesh R. Development of subretinal fibrosis after anti-VEGF treatment in neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Opthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2011;42:6-11. Epub 2010 Sep 29.

Chang S, Smith SD. Comment Re: Yu AL, Brummeisl W, Schaumberger M, Kampik A, Welge-Lussen U (2010) Vitrectomy does not increase the risk of open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension – a 5 year follow-up. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 248:1407-1414. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2012;461-2. Epub 2011 Apr 8.

Haller JA, Bandello F, Belfort R Jr, Blumenkranz MS, Gillies M, Heier J, Lowenstein A, Yoon YH, Jiao J, Li XY, Whipcup SM; Ozurdex GENEVA Study Group. Dexamethasone intravitreal implant in patients with macular edema related to branch or central retinal vein occlusion twelve-month study results. Ophthalmology 2011;118:2453-60. Epub 2011 July 20.

Koreen L, Yoshida N, Esacariao P, Niziol LM, Koreen IV, Musch DC, Chang S. Incidence of, risk factors for, and combined mechanism of late-onset open-angle glaucoma after vitrectomy. Retina 2012;32:160-7.

Burke TR, Rhee DW, Smith TR, Tsang SH, Allikmets R, Chang S, Lazow MA, Hood DC, Greenstein VC. Quantification of peripapillary sparing and macular involvement in Stargardt disease (STGD1). Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011;52:8006-15.

Park SP, Chang S, Allikmets R, Smith TR, Burke TR, Gregory-Roberts E, Tsang SH. Disruption in Bruchs membrane in patients with Stargardt disease. Ophthalmic Genet 2012;33:49-52. Epub 2011 Nov 7.

Chang S, Gregory-Roberts E, Chen R. Retinal Detachment associated with optic disc colobomas and morning glory syndrome. Eye (Lond) 2012;26:494-500. Epub 2012 Jan 13.

Johnson MW, Brucker AJ, Chang S, Gandorfer A, Kampik A, Kuppermann BD, Russell SR, Spaide RF, Thompson JT. VITREOMACULAR DISORDERS: Pathogenesis and treatment. Retina 2012 Sep; 32 Suppl 2:S173.

Chang S. Controversies regarding internal limiting membrane peeling in idiopathic epiretinal membrane and macular hole. Retina 2012 Sep;32 Suppl 2:S200-4.

Santos RA, Keegan DJ, Fuchs BS, Song BJ, Avila MP, Simpson N, Sparrow J, Chang S. DFPE, PARTIALLY FLOURINATED ETHER: A novel approach for experimental intravitreal tamponade. Retina 2013;33:120-7.

Stalmans P, Benz MS, Gandorfer A, Kampik A, Girach A, Pakola S, Haller JA; MIVI-TRUST Study Group. Enzymatic vitreolysis with ocriplasmin for vitreomacular traction and macular holes. N Engl J Med 2012;367:606-15.

Verdina T, Tsang SH, Greenstein VC, Zernant J, Sodi A, Lima LH, Chang S, Allikmets R, Menchini U. Functional Analysis of Retinal Flecks in Stargardt Disease. J Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2012 Jul 30;3.

Park SP, Chung JK, Greenstein V, Tsang SH, Chang S. A study of factors affecting the human cone photoreceptor density measured by adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscope. Exp Eye Res. 2013;108:1-9.

Pyo Park S, Hwan Hong I, Tsang SH, Chang S. Cellular imaging demonstrates genetic mosaicism in heterozygous carriers of an X-linked ciliopathy gene. Eur J Hum Genet. 2013;21:1240-8.

Gregory-Roberts E, Mateo C, Corcostegui B, Schiff WM, Chang LK, Quiroz-Mercado H, Park S, Chang S. Optic disk pit morphology and retinal detachment: optical coherence tomography with intraoperative correlation. Retina 2013;33:363-70.

Todorich B, Scott IU, Flynn HW Jr, Chang S. Macular retinoschisis associated with pathologic myopia. Retina. 2013;33:678-83.

Mukkamala SK, Whittier S, Chang S. Microfiltration of brilliant blue G dye. Retina. 2013;33:1035-40.

Chang S, Gregory-Roberts EM, Park S, Laud K, Smith SD, Hoang QV. Double peeling during vitrectomy for macular pucker: the Charles L. Schepens Lecture. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2013;131:525-30.

Park SP, Hong IH, Tsang SH, Lee W, Horowitz J, Yzer S, Allikmets R, Chang S. Disruption of the human cone photoreceptor mosaic from a defect in NR2E3 transcription factor function in young adults. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2013;251:2299-309.

Garg A, Oll M, Yzer S, Chang S, Barile GR, Merriam JC, Tsang SH, Bearelly S. Reticular pseudodrusen in early age-related macular degeneration are associated with choroidal thinning. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013;54:7075-81.

Park SP, Siringo FS, Pensec N, Hong IH, Sparrow J, Barile G, Tsang SH, Chang S. Comparison of fundus autofluorescence between fundus camera and confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscope-based systems. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2013;44:536-43.

Shulman M, Sepah YJ, Chang S, Abrams GW, Do DV, Nguyen QD. Management of retained subretinal perfluorocarbon liquid. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2013;44:577-83.

Hong IH, Park SP, Chen CL, Kim HK, Tsang SH, Chang S. Cone photoreceptor abnormalities correlate with vision loss in a case of acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2014;45:74-8.

Chang JS, Flynn HW Jr, Engelbert M, Shane AR, Smiddy WE, Chang S. Pars plana vitrectomy in patients with myopic macular retinoschisis. Br J Ophthalmol. 2014 Jan 10 (ePub)

Bae EJ, Kim KR, Tsang SH, Park SP, Chang S. Retinal damage in chloroquine maculopathy, revealed by high resolution imaging: a case report utilizing adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy. Korean J Ophthalmol. 2014;28:100-7.

Schubert C, Pryds A, Zeng S, Xie Y, Freund KB, Spaide RF, Merriam JC, Barbazetto I, Slakter J, Chang S, Munch IC, Drack AV, Hernandez J, Yzer S, Merriam JE, Linneberg A, Larsen M, Yannuzzi LA, Mullins RF, Allikmets R. Cadherin 5 is regulated by corticosteroids and associated with central serous chorioretinopathy. Hum Mutat 2014; 35:859-67.

Sepulveda G, Chang S, Freund KB, Park SP, Hoang QV. Late recurrence of myopic foveoschisis after successful repair with primary vitrectomy and incomplete membrane peeling. Retina 2014;34:1841-7.

Park SP, Lee W, Bae EJ, Greenstein V, Sin BH, Chang S, Tsang SH. Early structural anomalies observed by high-resolution imaging of two related cases of autosomal-dominant retinitis pigmentosa. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2014;45:468-73.

Sebrow DB, Jung JJ, Dagi-Glass LR, Horowitz J, Chang S. Long term follow-up of astrocytic hamartoma of the optic disc associated with gyrate atrophy. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2015; 46:387-90.

Zhang L, Reyes R, Lee W, Chen CL, Chan L, Sujirakul T, Chang S, Tsang SH. Rapid resolution of retinoschisis with acetazolamide. Doc Ophthalmol 2015; 131(1):63-70 Mar 22 [Epub 2015 Mar 22].

Kohl S, Zobor D, Chiang WC, Weisschuh N, Staller J, Gonzalez Menendez J, Chang S, Beck SC, Garcia Garrido M, Sothilingam V, Seeliger MW, Stanzial F, Benedicenti F, Inzana F, Heon E, Vincent A, Beis J, Strom TM, Rudolph G, Roosing S, Hollander AI, Cremers FP, Kaufman RJ, Tsang SH, Wissinger B, Lin JH. Mutations in the unfolded protein response regulator ATF6 cause the cone dysfunction disorder achromatopsia. Nat Genet 2015; 46(3):387-90.

Hoang QV, Chen CL, Garcia-Arumi J, Sherwood PR, Chang S. Radius of curvature changes in spontaneous improvement of foveoschisis in highly myopic eyes. Br J Ophthalmol 2016; 100(2):222-6 [ePub 2015 Jun 30]

Jung JJ, Hoang QV, Arain MZ, Chang S. Aflibercept anti-vascular growth factor therapy in vitrectomized eyes with neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Acta Ophthalmol 2016;94:e249-250 [Epub Sep 24]

Dhrami-Gavazi E, Sepulveda G, Lee W, Freund KB, Mukkamala SK, Odel JG, Chang S. Central microscotoma: a rare presentation of epiretinal membranes. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2015; 46(8):852-8.

Dolz-Marco R, Hoang QV, Gallego-PinazoR, Chang S. Assessment of the significance of cystic changes after epiretinal mebrane surgery with internal limiting membrane removal. Retina 2016; 36:727-732.

Jung JJ, Hoang QV, Ridley-Lane ML, Sebrow DB, Dhrami-Gavazi E, Chang S. Long-term retrospective analysis of visual acuity and optical coherence topographic changes after single versus double peeling during vitrectomy for macular epiretinal membranes. Retina 2016, 36:2101-2109.

Stein GE, Lee SE, Chen RW, Yannuzzi L, Chang S. Surgical treatment of a macular hole in x-linked retinoschisis. Retin Cases Brief Rep 2016; 11:246-248.

Inoue M, Tan A, Slakter JS, Chang S, Kadonosono K, Yannuzzi LA. Full-thickness macular hole combined with pigment epithelial detachment using multimodal imaging. Retin Cases Brief Rep 2017;11:369-372.

Chang S. Biomedicine: An improved gel for detached retinas. Nature 2017;543(7645):319-320. doi:10.1038/nature21898

Choi WS, Merlau DJ, Chang S. Vitrectomy for macular disorders aasociated with lamellar epiretinal proliferation. Retina. 2018;38:664-669.

Langevin S, Chang JS, Chang S. Serous retinopathy associated with cisplatin treatment. Retin Case Brief Rep. 2017 March 22. Doi: 10.1097/ICB.000000000000573. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 28333855

Chang S, Simpson RN. Impure perfluorocarbon liquids: A preventable tragedy. Retina. 2017;37:1019-1020.

Garg A, Chang JS, Tosi GM, Esposti P, Chen RW, Horowitz J, Hoang QV, Schiff, Barile, GR, Chang S. Prophylactic preoperative laser retinopexy does not reduce the occurrence of rhegmatogenous retinal complications in macular surgery. Retina. 2017 Jul 21. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000001780. [Epub ahead of print] PMID:28737533

Paavo M, Lee W, Merriam J, Bearelly S, Tsang S, Chang S, Sparrow JS. Intraretinal correlates of reticular pseudodrusen revealed by autofluorescence and en face OCT. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2017;58:4769-4777.

Stein GE, Jung JJ, Bodine S, Trokel S, Chang S. Vitrectomy for macular hole following Nd:YAG laser injury. Taiwan J Ophthalmol. 2016;6:195-198.

Lin J, Chang JS, Fuchs W, Chang S. Spontaneous separation of macular epiretinal membrane without posterior peripheral vitreous detachment. Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases 2017; 1:341-343.

Patel NA, Laura D, Tran KD, Chang S, Barile GR, Berrocal AM. Retinal vasoproliferative tumor in a case of X-linked retinoschisis detachment. Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2018;9:48-50.

Kreissig I, Chang S, Coleman DJ, Yannuzzi LA. Harvey Alan Lincoff M.D. August 22, 1920 – November 25, 2017. Am J Ophthalmol 2018; [Epub]

Kreissig I, Yannuzzi L, Coleman DJ, Chang S. Harvey Alan Lincoff M.D. 1920-2017 a pioneer of ophthalmology. Graefes Arch Clin Ophthalmol. 2018;256:449-450.

Kreissig I, Yannuzzi L, Coleman DJ, Chang S. Obituary in memory of Prof. Harvey Lincoff. Acta Ophthalmol. 2018;96:221.

Shi L, Chang JS, Suh LH, Chang S. Differences in refractive outcomes between phacoemulsification for cataract alone and combined phacoemulsification and vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane. Retina. 2018; Apr 5. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000002153. [Epub ahead of print] PMID:29624544

Coleman DJ, Lee W, Chang S, Silverman RH, Lloyd HO, Daly S, Tsang SH. Treatment of macular degeneration with sildenafil: Results of a two-year trial. Ophthalmologica. 2018 Apr 25:1-10. doi: 10.1159/000486105. [Epub ahead of print] PMID:29694963

BOOK CHAPTERS

Chang S, Dallow RL, Coleman DJ Ultrasound diagnosis of intraocular tumors in Jakobiec FA (ed) Ocular and Adnexal Tumors, Aescalapius, Birmingham, 1978.

Chang S, Coleman DJ, Smith ME Ultrasonography of pediatric ocular tumors in Nicholson DH, Green WR (eds) Pediatric Ocular Tumors, Masson, New York, 1981.

Chang S, Smith ME, Coleman DJ Emergency ophthalmic ultrasound in Taylor K, Viscomi G (eds) Clinics in Diagnostic Radiology: Diagnostic Ultrasound in Emergency Medicine, Churchill-Livingstone, New York, 1981.

Jovanovic L, Chang S, Peterson CM Medical management of the diabetic patient with retinopathy in Jakobiec FA, Sigelman J (eds.) Advanced Techniques in Ocular Surgery, W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia 1984.

Chang S, Coleman DJ Ultrasonography of Vitreoretinal Diseases in Tso, MOM (ed) Retinal Diseases: Biomedical Foundations and Clinical Management, J.B. Lippincott, Philadelphia 1987.

Chang S, Coleman DJ, Lizzi FL Therapeutic Ultrasound in Ophthalmology in Tso, MOM (ed) Retinal Diseases: Biomedical Foundations and Clinical Management, J.B. Lippincott, Philadelphia 1987.

Chang S Intraocular gases in Ryan S, Glaser BM, Michels RG (eds) Retinal Diseases, C.V. Mosby, St. Louis, 1988, Vol 3. pp. 245-259.

Chang S, Lincoff H, et al Management of Retinal Detachment with Moderate PVR in Freeman HM, Tolentino FI (eds) Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy (PVR), Springer Verlag, New York, Inc., New York, 1988.

Chang S Preoperative evaluation of the retinal detachment patient in Packer AJ (ed), Manual of Retinal Surgery, Churchill-Livingston, New York, 1989

Chang S, Ozmert E, Zimmerman NJ Intraoperative perfluorocarbons in the management of severe proliferative vitreoretinopathy in Heimann K, Weidemann P (eds) Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy, Kaden Verlag, Heidelberg, 1989.

Sparrow JR, Chang, S Vitreous substitutes in Albert DM, Jakobiec FA (eds) Principles and Practice of Ophthalmology, Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, 1993.

Chang S. Giant retinal tears: Surgical management with perfluorocarbon liquids in Lewis H and Ryan SJ (eds) Medical and Surgical Retina: Advances, Controversies and Management. C.V. Mosby, St Louis, 1993.

Chang S Vitrectomy in Duker J, and Yanoff MA (eds) Ophthalmology. Mosby, London, 1999.

Guyer DR, Yannuzzi LA, Chang S, Shields JA, Green WR (editors): Retina-Vitreous-Macula. W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1999.

Chang S, Sparrow JR Vitreous substitutes in Guyer DR, Yannuzzi LA, Chang S, Shields JA, Green WR (editors): Retina-Vitreous-Macula. W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1999.

Schiff W, Chang S, Reppucci VS, Wong DT Surgical management of giant retinal tears in Guyer DR, Yannuzzi LA, Chang S, Shields JA, Green WR (editors): Retina-Vitreous-Macula. W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1999.

Sparrow JR, Chang S Adjuncts to vitreous surgery in Albert DM (ed): Ophthalmic Surgery: Principles and Techniques. Blackwell Science, Malden, 1999.

Chang S, Lopez JM Vitreous Surgery in Regillo C, Smiddy WM, Flynn H (eds) Vitreoretinal Disease – The Essentials, Thieme, New York, 1999

Chang S Preoperative assessment of the retinal detachment patient in Packer AJ (ed) Manual of Retinal Surgery, 2nd edition, Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston, 2001.

Chang S Intraocular gases (revision) in Ryan S (ed) Retinal Diseases, 3rd edition C.V. Mosby, St. Louis, 2001.

Kwun R, Chang S Perfluorocarbon Liquids in Ryan S (ed) Retinal Diseases, 3rd edition C.V. Mosby, St. Louis, 2001.

Chang S, Lopez JM Giant tears and proliferative vitreoretinopathy in Ryan S (ed) Retinal Diseases, 3rd edition C.V. Mosby, St. Louis, 2001.

REVIEWS

Chang S, Coleman DJ, Dallow RL Trends in ophthalmic ultrasound in Kurjak A (ed) Progress in Medical Ultrasound: Reviews and Comments vol. 1, Excerpta Medica, Amsterdam, 1980.

Coleman DJ, Lizzi FL, Chang S, Driller J Applications of therapeutic ultrasound in ophthalmology in Kurjak A (ed) Progress in Medical Ultrasound: Reviews and Comments Vol. 2, Excerpta Medica, Amsterdam, 1981.

Chang S, Coleman DJ, Smith ME Ophthalmic ultrasonography in Sanders RC, Hill M (eds) Ultrasound Annual, Raven Press, New York, 1983.

Comaratta MR, Chang S Perfluorocarbon liquids in the management of complicated retinal detachments. Current Opinion in Ophthalmol. 2:291-298, 1991.

Chang S Perfluorocarbon liquids in vitreoretinal surgery. Int. Ophthalmol. Clinics 32:153-164, 1992.

Fine HF, Biscette O, Chang S, Schiff WM. Ocular hypotony: a review. Compr Ophthalmol Update. 2007; 8(1):29-37.

ABSTRACTS

Coleman DJ, Chang S, Haik B, Lizzi FL, Driller J Focused ultrasound in the treatment of glaucoma. Invest. Ophthalmol. 20 (suppl):84, 1981.

Rosenthal D, Chang S, Driller J, Judson P, Coleman DJ, Lizzi FL Ultrasonic therapy of glaucomatous rabbits. Invest. Ophthalmol. 22 (suppl):256, 1982.

Chang S, Coleman DJ, Lizzi FL, Driller J, Harrison W, Iwamoto T Therapeutic insonification of experimentally induced ocular tumors. Invest. Ophthalmol. 24(suppl):168, 1983.

Chang S, Fuhrmann M and the Diabetes in Early Pregnancy Study Group (DIEP) Pregnancy, retinopathy, normoglycemia: A preliminary analysis. Diabetes 34(suppl.):3A, 1985.

DeMarchis J, Chang S, Ortiz R, Brodie S, Noble K Electrophysiologic evaluation of short term vitreous replacement by perfluorocarbon liquids. Invest. Ophthalmol. 30(suppl):102, 1989.

Sparrow JR, Ortiz R, Alfaro VD, Chang S Behavior of fibroblasts at aqueous interfaces with perfluorocarbon, silicone, and fluorosilicone liquids. Invest. Ophthalmol. 30(suppl):103, 1989.

Sparrow JR, Chang S, Gershbein A, Vullo T, Cahill PT MRI studies of blood- ocular barriers with intravitreal gas. Invest. Ophthalmol. 31(suppl):23, 1990.

Matthews GP, Ross R, Iwamoto T, Gershbein A, Sparrow JR, Chang S Electrophysiological and histopathological evaluation of retinal tolerance to short-term intravitreal perfluoroethylcyclohexane. Invest. Ophthalmol 31(suppl):439, 1990.

Vinals AF, Gershbein A, Sparrow JR, Chang S Evaluation of the blood-aqueous barrier following vitreous replacement with liquid silicone. Invest Ophthalmol 32(suppl):1225, 1991.

Berrocal MH, Sparrow JR, Jayakumar A, Ozmert E, Chang S The combined use of vitreous substitutes of high and low specific gravity. Invest Ophthalmol 33(suppl):1057, 1992.

Movshovich A, Berrocal MH, Chang S, Sparrow JR, Simoni GJ. The protective properties of liquid perfluorocarbons in phacofragmentation. Invest. Ophthalmol. 33(suppl.): 1313, 1992.

Coll GE, Chang S, Flynn TE, Brown GC: Communication between the vitreous cavity and the subretinal space in the morning glory syndrome. Invest. Ophthalmol. 35(suppl.): 1537, 1994.

Coll GE, Sparrow JR, Marinovic A, Chang S: Effect of intravitreal tissue plasminogen activator on experimental subretinal hemorrhage. Invest. Ophthalmol. 36:S656, 1995.

Friedlander M, Theesfeld CL, Sugita M, Thomas MA, Chang S, Coll G, Futtiger MA, Richardson WD, Brooks PC, Cheresh DA: Integrins (v(3 and (v(5 are selectively expressed in active human retinal and choroidal neovascular membranes. Invest. Ophthalmol. 37:S124,1996.

Park L, Barile GR, Chang S, Reppucci VS, Schiff WM, Schmidt AM: Advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) in proliferative diabetic retinopathy and proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Invest. Ophthalmol. 38:S714, 1997.

Barile GR, Chang S, Park L, Reppucci VS, Schiff WM, Schmidt AM: Soluble cellular adhesion molecules in proliferative diabetic retinopathy and proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Invest. Ophthalmol. 38:S1176, 1997.

Barile GR, Chang S, Reppucci VS, Schmidt AM: Chemokines in proliferative diabetic retinopathy and proliferative vitreoretinopathy. Invest. Ophthalmol. 39:S582, 1998

Kwun R, Orlock D, Spaide R, Slakter J, Yannuzzi L, Chang S: Microtractional maculopathy as revealed by optical coherence tomography. Invest. Ophthalmol. 40:S126, 1999.

Wheatley HM, Yannuzzi LA, Chang S, Fisher YL, Spaide RF: Macular schisis in highly myopic eyes. Invest. Ophthalmol. 40:S570, 1999.

Rossi TM, Wheatley HM, Chang S: Recurrent macular holes. Invest. Ophthalmol. 41:S340, 2000.

Rossi TM, Wheatley HM, Chang S: Perfluoroethane (C2F6) gas tamponade in macular hole surgery. Invest. Ophthalmol. 41:S341, 2000.

ABSTRACTS (continued)

Doi K, Gouras P, Kong J, Wheatley HM, Tsang SH, Kjeldbye H, Chang S, Goff SP: Lentiviral mediated gene transfer to the subretinal space: the importance of viral dosage. Invest. Ophthalmol. 41:S396, 2000.

Doi K, Hargitai J, Wheatley HM, Tsang SH, Chang S, Goff SP: Lentiviral transduction of retinal pigment epithelium with green fluorescent protein. Invest. Ophthalmol. 42:S349, 2001.

Barbazetto I, Chang S, Langton K: Prolonged visual recovery after macula-off retinal detachment surgery. Invest. Ophthalmol. 42:S424, 2001.

Zhang X, Chang S, Liu Y, Schiff WM, Sparrow JR, Barile GR: Apoptosis and cell proliferation in proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR): expression of PCNA, Ki67 (MIB-1), caspase 3, and PARP. Invest. Ophthalmol. 42:S812,2001.

Barbazetto IA, Lee TC, Abramson DH, Chang S: Treatment of Choroidal Melanoma Using Photodynamic Therapy- First Results. Invest. Ophthalmol. 43:1151, 2002.

Chu TG, Boyer DS, Chang S: Pseudo-RPE detachment following retinal detachment repair: clinical and OCT Characteristics of three patients. Invest Ophthalmol. 43:2515, 2002.

Zhang X, Barile GR, Pacydaki S, Liu D, Schiff WM, Sparrow JR, Chang S: Cell proliferation and apoptosis in vitreoretinal disorders (PVR, PDR, Macular Pucker): Expression of Ki-67 (MIB-1), PCNA, Cyclin E, CDK4, Caspase-3, and PARP. Invest Ophthalmol. 43:3619, 2002.

Pachydaki SI, Chang S, Zhang X, Cataldegirmen G, Rong LL, Schmidt AM, Barile GR: Expression of receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) and its ligands S100/ Calgranulins and Amphoterin is increased in the vitreous cavity of patients with proliferative retinal disease. Invest Ophthalmol. 43:3861, 2002.

Chang S: Vitrectomy for the Primary Management of Retinal Detachment. Invest Ophthalmol. 44:1031, 2003.

Hayashi M, Merriam JC, Barile G, Chang S, Allikmets R, Merriam JE: Evaluation of Laminin Genes (LAMC1, LAMC2, and LAMB3) in patients with age-related maculopathy. Invest Ophthalmol. 44:1753, 2003.

Lee SE, Pachydaki SI, Weisberg MP, Tari SR, Schmidt AM, Chang S, Barile GR: Induction of PVR in a Murine Model: Dispase-induced disease progresses in the presence of a retinal tear. Invest Ophthalmol. 44:3010, 2003.

Tari SR, Pachydaki SI, Lee SE, Schiff WM, Chang S, Schmidt AM, Barile GR: S100/Calgranulin and RAGE expression in PDR & PVR. Invest Ophthalmol. 44:3039, 2003.

Lalin SC, Chang S, Del Priore LV: Possible Familial Link for Idiopathic Macular Hole. Invest Ophthalmol. 44:3107, 2003.

Ciardella AP, Schiff W, Barile G, Langton K, Chang S: Intravitreal Triamcinolone for the treatment of refractory diabetic macular edema: An optical coherence tomography study. Invest Ophthalmol. 44:3218, 2003.

Lee GC, Ciardella AP, Langton K, Sparrow J, Chang S: Autofluorescence as a novel approach to diagnosing macular holes. Invest Ophthalmol. 44:3621, 2003.

Dillon JP, Barbazetto I, Liang J, Chang S, Spector A, Zheng L, Merriam J: Oxygen tension in the rabbit vitreous and lens: Changes with vitrectomy. Invest Ophthalmol. 44:3501, 2003.

Y. Akbar, J.J. Tseng, W.M. Schiff, G.R. Barile, O Cekic, O.Vidne-Hay, and S. Chang: Influence of Lens Status Upon Anatomic Results for Diabetic Vitrectomy. Invest Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 45: E-Abstract 4167, 2004.

J. Tseng, Y, Akar, G.R. Barile, W.M. Schiff, and S. Chang: Influence of Relaxing Retinotomy Upon Surgical Outcomes in Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy. Invest Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 45: E-Abstract 1049, 2004.

O. Cekic, S. Chang, J. Tseng, Y. Akar, G. Barile, and W. Schiff: Cataract Progression After Intravitreal Triamcinolone Injection. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis Sci. 45: E-Abstract 5228, 2004.

O. Vidne-Hay, N. Yoshida, P.Gouras, S. Chang, and J.R. Sparrow: Long Term Intraocular Tolerance to Intravitreal Perfluorohexylhexane Liquid in the Rabbit Eye. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 46: E-Abstract 5531, 2005

G. Tosi, W. Schiff, G. Barile, N. Yoshida, and S. Chang: Management of Severe Hypotony With Intravitreal Injection of Healon GV. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 46: E-Abstract 5493, 2005.

X. Zhang, G.R. Barile, L. Li, H. Chen, X. Zhu, S. Pachydaki, W.M. Schiff, J.R. Sparrow, and S. Chang: Expression of Cell Cycle-Related Proteins (Ki – 67, PCNA, Cycline E, CDK2) and Apoptosis Markers (active Caspase – 3, p85 – PARP) in Vitreoretinal Disorders (PVR, PDR Macular Pucker). Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 46: E-Abstract 5128, 2005.

J.C. Hwang, G.R. Barile, W.M. Schiff, M.D. Ober, R.T. Smith, L.V. Del Priore, M.R. Turano, and S. Chang: Optical Coherence Tomography in Asteroid Hyalosis. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 47: E-Abstract 5673, 2006.

D. Hwang, S. Tari, L. Wu, S. Chang, M. Forbes, and J.C. Tsai: Retinal Function Assessment Following Intravitreal Injection of Erythropoietin in Rats: A Dose – Toxicity Study. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 47: E-Abstract 5724, 2006.

O. Vidne-Hay, N. Yoshida, J. Koniarek, P. Gouras, N. Simpson, J.R. Sparrow, and S. Chang: Cataract and Reversible Retinal Changes from Long Term Exposure to Liquid Perfluorocarbon in the Vitreous of Rabbits. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 47 E-Abstract 5265, 2006.

J. Zhou, J.R. Sparrow, Y.P. Jang, and S. Chang: OT-674 Protects Against Photooxidative Processes in RPE Cells. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 47: E-Abstract 2071, 2006.

J.T. Flynn, B. Fuchs, R.A.V. Santos, S. Wong, M.F. Chiang, and S. Chang: Evaluation of Low Vision Prevalence and Referral Rate in a University-Based Academic Practice. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 48: E-Abstract 3556, 2007.

L. Wu, S. Park, J.Cao, S. Chang, M. Forbes, and J.C. Tsai: Exogenous Erythropoietin Increased Retinal Superficial Vascular Density in Episcleral Venous Ligation Model of Aging Rats. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 48: E-Abstract 5683, 2007.

H.F. Fine, L. Vannozzi, M. Engelbert, and S. Chang: Epiretinal Membrane Peeling With and Without Intraoperative Triamcinolone Acetonide Assistance. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 48: E-Abstract 4135, 2007.

B.J. Song, H. Cai, S. Chang, J.C. Tsai, M. Forbes, and L.V. Del Priore: Intravitreal Injection of Recombinant Human Erythropoietin: A Study of Retinal Toxicity Using Electroretinography and Fluorescein Angiography in Rabbits. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 48: E-Abstract 251, 2007.

J.C. Hwang, P. Escario, R. Iranmanesh, G. Tosi, and S. Chang: Outcomes of Macular Hole Surgery in Patients Treated Intraoperatively for Retinal Breaks and/or Lattice Degeneration. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 48: E-Abstract 5759, 2007.

D.J. Keegan, L. Vannozzi, B. Fuchs, R. Santos, S. Tari, N. Simpson, J. Sparrow, and S. Chang: Retinal Tolerance of DFPE, A Novel Perfluoro-Chemical. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 48: E-Abstract 5741, 2007.

O.M. Biscette, T. Flynn, W. Schiff, S. Chang, and G. Barile: Vitrectomy Outcomes In Patients With Noninfectious Uveitis. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 48: E-Abstract 5157, 2007.

B.S. Fuchs, J. Dillon, H.F. Fine, M. Donaldson, R.A.V. Santos, I. Barbazetto, R. Iranmanesh, E.R. Gaillard, W. Schiff, and S. Chang: The Absorption of Light by the Anterior Segment. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 48: E-Abstract 2623, 2007.

D. A. Toscano, L.A. Al-Aswad, M.R. Turano, R. E. Braunstein, E. Dhrami-Gavazi, and S. Chang: Measurement of Circumpapillary Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness in Normal and in Glaucoma Patients Using Time-Domain OCT and Spectral-Domain OCT/SLO – Preliminary Study. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 48: E-Abstract 510, 2007.

L. Wu, S. Chang, Y. Chen, Q. Xia, M. Forbes, and J.C. Tsai: Erythropoietin Receptor Plays a Role in the Cell Differentiation of Retina and Lens During Eye Development. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 49: E-Abstract 3078, 2008.

J.J. Tseng, O. Biscette, W.M. Schiff, G.R. Barile, and S. Chang. Influence of Postoperative Lens Status and Relaxing Retinotomy on Intraocular Pressure in Successful Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy Surgery. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis Sci 49: E-Abstract 4056, 2008.

E. Kim, S. Koreen, H.F. Fine, S. Chang, and L. Del Priore: Combined Arteriovenous Sheathotomy and Intraoperative Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide for Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 49: E-Abstract 5982, 2008.

D.L. Burnes, D. M. de Bruin, J. Loewenstein, Y. Chen, S. Chang, T. Chen, D.D. Esmaili, and J.F. de Boer: In Vivo 3D Imaging of Age Related Macular Degeneration using Optical Coherence Tomography at 1050 Nm. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 49: E-Abstract 5392, 2008.

J.C. Hwang, J. Zernant, R. Allikmets, G. Barile, S. Chang, and R. T. Smith: Peripapillary Atrophy in Stargardt Disease. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 49: E-Abstract 2156, 2008.

N.L. Gomes, V.C. Greenstein, S. H. Tsang, G.R. Barile, R.E. Carr, and S. Chang: Visual Function, Fundus Autofluorescence and Structure in Stargardt Disease. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 49: E-Abstract 2041, 2008.

B.J. Song, H. Cai, N. Gomes, S. Chang, J.C. Tsai, M. Forbes, and L.V. Del Priore: Ocular Safety of Serial Intravitreal Injections of Recombinant Human Erythropoietin: A 7 Month Study in Rabbits. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 49: E-Abstract 5605, 2008.

R. Iranmanesh, L. Del Priore, and S. Chang: Progressive Subretinal Fibrosis Despite Anti-VEGF Therapy in Exudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 49: E-Abstract 5568, 2008.

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