Training Requirements in OSHA Standards

Training Requirements in OSHA Standards

OSHA 2254-09R 2015

Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 "To assure safe and healthful working conditions for working men and women; by authorizing enforcement of the standards developed under the Act; by assisting and encouraging the States in their efforts to assure safe and healthful working conditions; by providing for research, information, education, and training in the field of occupational safety and health."

Material contained in this publication is in the public domain and may be reproduced, fully or partially, without permission. Source credit is requested but not required.

This information will be made available to sensory-impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: (202) 693-1999; teletypewriter (TTY) number: 1-877-889-5627.

This publication provides a general overview of a variety of standardsrelated topics. This publication does not alter or determine compliance responsibilities which are set forth in OSHA standards, and the Occupational Safety and Health Act. Moreover, because interpretations and enforcement policy may change over time, for additional guidance on OSHA compliance requirements, the reader should consult current administrative interpretations and decisions by the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission and the courts.

This guidance document is not a standard or regulation, and it creates no new legal obligations. It contains descriptions of mandatory safety and health standards. The Occupational Safety and Health Act requires employers to comply with safety and health standards and regulations promulgated by OSHA or by a state with an OSHA-approved state plan. In addition, the Act's General Duty Clause, Section 5(a)(1), requires employers to provide their employees with a workplace free from recognized hazards likely to cause death or serious physical harm.

Cover photo courtesy of ACTA Safety

Training Requirements in OSHA Standards

Occupational Safety and Health Administration U.S. Department of Labor

OSHA 2254-09R 2015

Table of Contents

INTRODUC TION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Training Requirements for Workplace Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 OSHA Standards: Protection on the Job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Injury and Illness Prevention Programs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Educational Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 OSHA Training Institute (OTI) Education Centers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Worker Participation in Developing Training Programs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

TRAINING REQUIREMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

GENERAL INDUSTRY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

29 CFR 1910. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Subpart E ? Exit Routes and Emergency Planning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1910.38 Emergency action plans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1910.39 Fire prevention plans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Subpart F ? Powered Platforms, Manlifts, and Vehicle-Mounted Work Platforms. . . . . . . . 7 1910.66 Powered platforms for building maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Subpart G ? Occupational Health and Environmental Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 1910.95 Occupational noise exposure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Subpart H ? Hazardous Materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 1910.106 Flammable liquids. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 1910.109 Explosive and blasting agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 1910.110 Storage and handling of liquefied petroleum gases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 1910.111 Storage and handling of anhydrous ammonia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 1910.119 Process safety management of highly hazardous chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 1910.120 Hazardous waste operations and emergency response. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Subpart I ? Personal Protective Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 1910.132 General requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 1910.134 Respiratory protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

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Training Requirements in OSHA Standards

Subpart J ? General Environmental Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 1910.142 Temporary labor camps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 1910.145 Specifications for accident prevention signs and tags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 1910.146 Permit required confined spaces. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 1910.147 The control of hazardous energy (lockout/tagout). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Subpart K ? Medical Services and First Aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 1910.151 Medical services and first aid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Subpart L ? Fire Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 1910.155 Fire protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 1910.156 Fire brigades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 1910.157 Portable fire extinguishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 1910.158 Standpipe and hose systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 1910.160 Fixed extinguishing systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 1910.164 Fire detection systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 1910.165 Employee alarm systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Subpart N ? Materials Handling and Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 1910.177 Servicing of multi-piece and single-piece rim wheels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 1910.178 Powered industrial trucks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 1910.179 Overhead and gantry cranes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 1910.180 Crawler locomotive and truck cranes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Subpart O ? Machinery and Machine Guarding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 1910.217 Mechanical power presses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 1910.218 Forging machines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Subpart Q ? Welding, Cutting, and Brazing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 1910.252 General requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 1910.253 Oxygen-fuel gas welding and cutting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 1910.254 Arc welding and cutting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 1910.255 Resistance welding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Subpart R ? Special Industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 1910.261 Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 1910.264 Laundry machinery and operating rules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 1910.266 Logging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 1910.268 Telecommunications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 1910.269 Electric power generation, transmission, and distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 1910.272 Grain handling facilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

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