Expense Allocation - Post Tax Reform
Expense Allocation ? Post Tax Reform
2019 U.S. Cross-Border Tax Conference May 14 ? 16, 2019
tax.kpmg.us
Notices
The following information is not intended to be "written advice concerning one or more Federal tax matters" subject to the requirements of section 10.37(a)(2) of Treasury Department Circular 230.
The information contained herein is of a general nature and based on authorities that are subject to change. Applicability of the information to specific situations should be determined through consultation with your tax adviser.
? 2019 KPMG LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership and the U.S. member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. NDPPS 821761
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Agenda
01 Expense allocation ? Overview 02 R&E expense allocation 03 Interest expense allocation 04 Stewardship expense allocation 05 Allocation of expenses to foreign branches
Today's presenters
Name Danielle Rolfes Seth Green Jason Sieber
Title Partner Principal Director
Firm/Company Name KPMG LLP KPMG LLP Honeywell
Email drolfes@ sethgreen@ jason.sieber@
? 2019 KPMG LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership and the U.S. member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. NDPPS 821761
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Expense allocation ? Overview
Why does expense allocation matter?
Tax Reform Changes
1. Decrease in corporate rate
2. Expansion of earnings s/to current U.S. tax
3. More baskets 4. No carrybacks /
carryforwards of GILTI FTCs
Addition of FDII regime
Taxpayer Impact
1. Increased reliance on FTCs
2. Excess FTCs (especially in GILTI and foreign branch baskets)
3. Expense allocation more painful
Beneficial rate for net FDDEI (determined after allocation of expenses)
Go-Forward Considerations
1. More attention on FTC calculations, especially expense allocation
2. Strategic assessment of FTC utilization, including expense allocation considerations
Need to balance expense allocation planning for FTC and FDII purposes
? 2019 KPMG LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership and the U.S. member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. NDPPS 821761
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Common expense allocation mistakes
Expense Research & Experimentation
Stewardship
Incorrect Method
Incorrect pool of R&E expenses ? extrapolating from section 41 credit study rather than section 174 deduction
Double-counting intercompany sales under sales method
Allocation of R&E expenses to CFC distributors that don't license IP
Improper treatment of intercompany services and royalties under sales method, especially for FDII
Incorrect pool of expenses ? pooling all expenses other than interest and R&E under header SG&A
Allocation of stewardship expense using gross income method
Not charging out controlled services transactions
Taxpayer Impact
Potential over-allocation to foreign source income (FSI) and audit risk
Potential over-allocation to foreign source income and audit risk Potential over-allocation to foreign source income
Potential over-allocation to FDDEI and audit risk
Potential over-allocation to foreign source income and potential transfer pricing and audit risk
Potential over-allocation to GILTI
Potential over-allocation to GILTI; audit risk
? 2019 KPMG LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership and the U.S. member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. NDPPS 821761
#kpmgxb
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R&E expense allocation
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