A PATIENT GUIDE
BEFORE
DURING
A PATIENT GUIDE
Cataract and Cataract Surgery
DR. S Y KHOO
AFTER
1
This FAQ guide is for you as you have been listed for surgery to remove the cataract from your eye. It aims to answer questions
about your surgery ? explaining what you can expect before, during and after your cataract surgery.
Patients who are prepared for surgery and who take part in their care can recover in less time and with fewer complications. This booklet will give you the information you need to get yourself, your
caregiver and your family ready for surgery.
Please keep this booklet with you to write down any further instructions. Bring it along to all your appointments before and after your surgery, and on the day of your surgery.
*IMPORTANT: The information in this booklet does not replace the advice or directions provided to you by your ophthalmologist.
2
If you feel unwell in the week before / on the day of surgery; have a cough, cold or fever; or develop redness or discharge from your eye, please call our Listing Room staff to reschedule your surgery to another date. Singapore National Eye Centre Day Ward: (65) 6322 9476 (before 8.30am) Listing Room: (65) 6227 7657 (during office hours ? 8.30am to 5.30pm)
3
GETTING READY FOR SURGERY
1. How do I prepare for my surgery?
To prepare for your cataract surgery, you may be asked to:
Undergo Pre-operative Tests
Go through a pre-operative assessment to check on your heart (ECG), blood pressure and blood sugar (urine test).
GETTING READY FOR SURGERY
Undergo a biometry test to measure the size and shape of your eye. This helps determine the right type of lens implant (intraocular lens, or IOL).
Stop taking certain medications
Check with your ophthalmologist or nurse if you
should take your prescription medications before
Medication
Blood Pressure
surgery.
Use eye drops to reduce infection risk
Antibiotic eye drops may be prescribed for use one or two days before the surgery.
PRE-SURGERY
4
5
GETTING READY FOR SURGERY
CLEAR LIQUIDS / FLUIDS
2. Do I need to fast before surgery?
Depending on the time of your surgery, you may be instructed to fast for a specific period of time before surgery. It is important that you follow the set of fasting instructions carefully. For your own safety, if you do not follow the fasting instructions, your operation may have to be postponed to a later date.
Morning Surgery
(Local & General Anaesthesia)
Afternoon Surgery
(Local Anaesthesia)
Afternoon Surgery
(General Anaesthesia)
From 12 midnight to 4am
After 4am
From 12 midnight to 6am
From 6am to 9am
After 9am
From 12 midnight to 6am
From 6am to 9am
After 9am
Half a glass of plain water
No fluids
1 glass of plain water
Half a glass of plain water
*If you have late surgery, you may take half a glass of plain water 4 hours before scheduled time
No fluids
1 glass of plain water
Half a glass of plain water
*If you have late surgery, you may take half a glass of plain water 4 hours before scheduled time
No fluids
Medication Blood Pressure
Blood pressure medication: Yes, take with sips of plain water at 6am
Diabetes medication: Stop on the day of surgery
Medication Blood Pressure
Blood pressure medication: Yes, take with sips of plain
water at 6am
Diabetes medication: Yes, take only HALF DOSE
Medication Blood Pressure
Blood pressure medication: Yes, take with sips of plain
water at 6am
Diabetes medication: Stop on the day of surgery
MEDICATIONS
FOOD
No food after 12 midnight
6
Light breakfast (1 slice of bread or 2 pieces of biscuits by 6am)
No breakfast 7
ON SURGERY DAY
REGISTRATION AND DURING SURGERY
8
1. On the day of surgery, what should I do before leaving home?
Your surgeon may recommend that you instil dilating eye drops (Tropicamide 1%) ? 3 drops with a 10-minute interval between the drops ? before leaving home for surgery. This is to widen (dilate) the pupil of your eye to allow your surgeon to perform the surgery. The dilating eye drops will affect your near vision, i.e., your vision will be blurred for about 4-6 hours. E.g. If you are leaving home at 9am, instil the 1st eye drop at 8.30am, the 2nd drop at 8.40am and the last drop at 8.50am.
You are advised not to drive. Have someone to accompany you to SNEC for your surgery.
2. What should I bring on surgery day?
Bring along the Day Surgery Guide folder, deposit / LOG (if any) and the following original documents:
? Appointment card ? Identity card (NRIC) / Passport / Birth certificate ? Medisave form ? Deposit / Letter of Guarantee (LOG)* if any *If your company is paying for your surgery bills, please email your LOG to SNEC Business Office at email: eboff@.sg or fax to (65) 6223 2835 prior to your surgery. Failing which, you may have to pay for the deposit stated in the Day Surgery Admission Form.
Bring along your medications (with label) and your pre-operative eye drops.
9
ON SURGERY DAY
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