How Did Imperialism Begin - Mr Barck's Classroom



How Did Imperialism Begin? Name:

The Industrial Revolution

The ________________________ began in ______________________ in the mid-18th century

Britain’s advantages

The spread of ____________________________

Economic Motives

Industrialized nations sought:

_______________________

Natural resources

A ___________________________

New marketplaces for manufactured ________________

Technological Advances

The __________________________

Better _________________________

Increased _____________

Improvements in _________________________

The Maxim Gun

Exploration

-

Ideological Motives

A desire to “______________” non-Europeans also spurred the ___________________ of imperialism

Social ___________________________

“The White Man’s Burden”

Take up the White Man’s burden—

Send forth the best ye breed—

Go, bind your sons to exile

To serve your captives’ need;

To wait, in heavy harness,

On fluttered folk and wild—

Your new-caught sullen peoples,

Half-devil and half-child.

Nationalism

___________________ Unification

-

The Scramble for ________________ Begins

“Dr. Livingstone, I presume?”

The ___________________________________________

The ______________ Conference

-

Egypt

-

European Control of Africa

________________________

British imperialist _________________________________from _________’s natural resources

Founder of the state of ________________________ in Africa

“The Rhodes Colossus”

A Closer Look at

Imperialism in Africa

European quest to ________________________________

Doing so led to drastic changes in the __________________ of the continent

_____________ vs. ____________ Rule

European nations chose one of two different paths when it came to colonial rule:

- -

- -

South Africa

The __________________________ on the Cape of Good Hope in the late 17th century.

Europeans soon began to settle on the Cape, taking land and _______________________________________

The Great Trek, 1835–1843

-

Diamonds and Gold

-

The Boer War, 1899–1902

-

China

The Power of Opium

By 1779, the British East India Company was _________________________________

Within a generation, opium addiction in China became widespread

70% of men from 18-40 were addicts

The East India Company’s opium factory stacking room

China and Britain Clash over Opium

The Opium War: 1839–1849

-

The Treaty of Nanjing

Britain gained

Control of ________________

The right to trade in ______________________

Extraterritoriality

The legalization of _____________________

Treaty Ports

The Open Door Policy

-

-

The Boxer Rebellion, 1899

-

The Boxer Protocol

-

Chinese Nationalism

-

Japan

The “Opening” of Japan

-

The Meiji Restoration

Tokugawa Shogunate overthrown by __________________________

Emperor Mutsuhito ruled 1867–1912

Modernization

Japanese Modernization

-

Japanese Industrialization

-

The Russo-Japanese War

Japanese Empire-Building,

1929–1939

The United States

-

The Monroe Doctrine

-

Hawaii

-

The Spanish-American War

-

The Philippines

-

The Panama Canal

-

Imperialism in India

Vasco da Gama

Post in Calicut

The _______________________

-

The British East India Company

Cash Crops in India

-

The Battle of Plassey, 1757

-

Improvements in India’s Infrastructure

In India, the British built:

The _____________________________________ system

_____________________ and _______________ lines

__________, bridges, and ________________

The Sepoy Rebellion

“The Jewel in the Crown”

-

French Indochina

The French Imperial System

in Indochina

-

Burma

-

The Legacy of Imperialism

World War I

Economic Consequences

Third-World Nationalism

World War I

Economic Consequences

Third-World Nationalism

The Legacy of Imperialism

Notes:

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