AP Human Geography



Name: ____________________________________Period: _____ Chapter 8 ReadingReligious & Ethnic LandscapesPages 120 – 129 All material in this chapter is fair game for quiz questions, which includes vocabulary. This means that you need to READ the whole chapter and not just answer the questions.Religious & Ethnic LandscapesHow is religion intertwined with all aspects of history and geography?Religion, Ethnicity & NationalityWhat is ethnicity?What is nationality?To trace the movement of ethnic groups, what TWO things do geographers focus on?12Spatial Dimensions of Religious & Ethnic GroupsWhat THREE things are kept in mind when analyzing religious and ethnic groups?123What is a cultural hearth?Cultural Variation by Place & RegionWhat is the most common religious group in Southeast United States?What is fundamentalism?What do fundamentalists believe?What are fundamentalists more likely to do?What happens to fundamentalism as distance from the hearth increases?What is sharia?What is theocracy?What does secular mean?Regional Patterns in United States ReligionWhere are Congregationalists found in the US?Where are Baptists found?Where are Methodists found?Where are Lutherans found?Where are Mormons found?Where are Catholics found?Where are Jews, Hindus and Muslims found?Globalization & ReligionWhat THREE things connect isolated religious groups?123What is neolocalism?Religious Patterns & DistributionsAccording to the map, what religion dominates the Western Hemisphere?According to the map, what religion dominates the Middle East?According to the map, what religion dominates India?According to the map, what religion dominates Vietnam?According to the map, what religion dominates Israel?Two Major Eastern ReligionsWhat are the TWO major religions that diffused in India?12What is polytheism?What is monotheism?What is karma?What is dharma?What is caste system?Who founded Buddhism?What does Buddha mean?What SEVEN things can you do to escape the cycle of suffering?1234567Three Major Middle Eastern ReligionsWhat are the THREE major Middle Eastern religions?123What is the first monotheistic religion?What is the sacred text of Judaism?Besides Israel, what country has the largest Jewish population?What is the Holocaust?When was the state of Israel created?Who is the founder of Christianity?What TWO beliefs surround Jesus?12What is a practitioner of Islam called?What is the deity of Islam called?Who is the founder of Islam?What is the hearth of Islam?What is the sacred text of Islam?Ethnic & Universal ReligionsWhat is an ethnic religion?How do ethnic religions diffuse?What are the TWO most diffused ethnic religions?12What is diaspora?What is a universal religion?What is the goal of all universal religions?What are the TWO largest universal religions?12How did they diffuse?What THREE areas did Christianity spread?123What THREE areas did Islam spread?123What is a pilgrimage?Influences of Colonialism, Imperialism & TradeWhat TWO areas did imperial powers colonize from the 1500s – 1800s?12What TWO areas did imperial powers colonize from the 1800s – mid 1900s?12What is animism?What THREE areas did Roman Catholicism spread?123Religion’s Impact on Laws & CustomsSince religion predates government, what are they a source of?What is sharia based on?What are blue laws?In most countries, religion is based on what?Religion & the Landscape the Physical LandscapeHow do Shintō view mountains and rocks?What is important about Mt. Sinai?What THREE cities are sacred?123The Cultural LandscapeWhat do people build close to houses of worship?How does religion influence food?How are signs influenced?ChristianityWhat do churches feature?Why do northern European churches have steep roofs?How do Christians dispose of the dead?HinduismWhat are unique about Hindu temples?What do Hindus do in the Ganges AND why?How do Hindus dispose of their dead?BuddhismWhat TWO things does Buddhism emphasize?12What is a stupa?How do Buddhists dispose of the dead?JudaismWhat is the house of worship for Jews?What THREE ways did Judaism spread?123 What is diaspora?IslamWhat is the house of worship for Islam?What are minarets?How do Muslims dispose of their dead?ShintōWhat is the hearth of Shintō?What TWO ideas does Shintō focus on?What is a torri?How Religion & Ethnicity Shape SpaceWhat is a charter group?Ethnic Symbolic LandscapesWhat is an ethnic island?Urban Ethnic NeighborhoodsWhat are urban ethnic neighborhoods?New Cultural InfluencesWhat is sequent occupance?What THREE ethnic groups have lived in Harlem?123 ................
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