Quality Impact in the Light of Shortage of Human Resources
Quality Impact in the Light of Shortage of Human Resources
Eliangiringa Kaale, PhD, Senior Lecturer and Pharm R&D lab Manager ?MUHAS
International Conference Local Production and Access to Medicines 21 February 2013,
Gustav-Stresemann Institute, Bonn/Germany
Introduction 1/1
The Eastern African Region has great potential for domestic pharmaceutical production >60%
A growing # of manufacturers a significantly increasing sales turn over
They sell their products at affordable cost on the very competitive local market to cover some of the local demand e.g. Malaria, HIV and AIDS medicines
Many are investing in facilities, equipment and personnel to reach a higher standard of the pharmaceutical manufacturing process.
Challenges of producing quality-
assured medicines 1/2
Technical standard of production
Compliance with WHO Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP)
Generic manufacturers Lack of R&D laboratories A survey revealed lack of skilled personnel, e.g.,
pharmacists, chemists, microbiologist, technicians, adequately trained in production, quality control, quality assurance and maintenance of equipment and
management.
K. Losse, E. Schneider ? GTZ C. Spennemann - UNCTAD The Viability of Local Pharmaceutical Production in Tanzania, 2007
Christine, Kaale, Risha, Baseline needs assessment for R&D laboratory for the local East African Pharmaceutical Manufactures . Unpublished report 2007
Local production in East Africa Challenges 2/2
"HIGH MOVEMENT OF SKILLED LABOR"
Because of this unmet demand East African manufacturers either:
"Import" skilled personnel from other countries (e.g. India) or They take the risk to manufacture medicines without
adequate attention to quality demands.
Local production in East Africa Challenges 2/2
"HIGH MOVEMENT OF SKILLED LABOR"
Because of this unmet demand East African manufacturers either:
"Import" skilled personnel from other countries (e.g. India) or They take the risk to manufacture medicines without
adequate attention to quality demands.
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