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Unit 4: The Executive Branch

Standard 12.4.4: Discuss Article II of the Constitution as it relates to the executive branch, including eligibility for office and length of term, election to and removal from office, the oath of office, and the enumerated executive powers.

13.1 The President’s Job Description

1. Write a “want-ad” for a President of the United States. Make sure to include the formal and informal qualifications.

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2. What does the 22nd amendment do and why do some critics want it repealed?

13.2 Presidential Succession and the Vice Presidency

3. What is the importance of the Speaker of the House?

4. How does the Constitution ensure a smooth transition of power in the event of a presidential disability?

5. What are the two formal duties of the Vice President?

6. Explain how the Constitution and the Presidential Succession Act of 1947 address the issue of presidential succession?

13.5 The Election

7. How is the amount of electors chosen per state?

8. Who elects the President if there is not a majority?

9. What are the three major flaws of the electoral college?

10. Chose and describe two of the proposed reforms for the election process.

14.1 The Growth of Presidential Power

11. Give three reasons for the growth of Presidential power:

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14.2 The President’s Executive Powers

12. Fill in the blank for the Oath of Office

I do solemnly swear that I will __________________ execute the Office of ________________ of the United States, and will to the best of my Ability, preserve, ____________ and _________________the Constitution of the United States of America.

Article II, Section 1, Clause 8

15.1 and 15.3 Government at Work: The Bureaucracy

13. Describe the three defining features of a bureaucracy in your own words.

15. How are the cabinet members chosen?

16. Go to and find who the following cabinet members are then, using your text book, describe their specific responsibilities.

Secretary of State:

Secretary of the Treasury:

Secretary of Defense:

17. In what sense are the executive departments the traditional units of federal administration?

15.5 The Civil Service

18. What is the civil service?

19. What are some examples of civil service?

Critical Thinking Questions:

• Why do you think the framers put the President in charge of the military instead of a military general?

• What enumerated power of the President has the longest lasting impact?

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