Cardinal Numbers 1-1000
1543050-190500CARDINAL NUMBERS 1-1000CARDINAL NUMBERS 1-1000SOME BASIC RULES:Y is used in most numbers from 31 through 99; however, it is not used to separate hundreds from tens.In numbers such as: veintiuno, veintidós, veintitres, etc. the ‘y' (and), is replaced by an ‘i’, and the number is written as one word.Uno and numbers ending in uno are shortened to “un” when followed by a masculine noun and “una” by a feminine noun.Examples: un lápiz (1 pencil)una pluma (1 pen)cincuenta y un lápices (51 pencils)The uno form is used primarily in counting. When standing alone the word cien is used to represent “100” and replaced by ciento in numbers 100+. But what is the difference between them?Cien is used only when we are refering to 100.For example:Tengo cien (100) lapices.(I have got one hundred pencils)On the other hand, we use ciento when talking about 101 or more than 101.Examples:Necesitamos comprar ciento cincuenta (150) servilletas de papel.(We need to buy one hundred and fifty paper napkins.)CARDINAL NUMBERS 1-191. uno2. dos3. tres4. cuatro5. cinco6. seis7. siete8. ocho9. nueve10. diez11. once*12. doce*13. trece*14. catorce*15. quince*16. dieciséis17. diecisiete18. dieciocho19. diecinueve*Unique PronunciationCARDINAL NUMBERS 20-29: ‘y' is replaced by an ‘i’, and the number is written as one word.20. veinte21. veintiuno22. veintidós23. veintitrés24. veinticuatro25. veinticinco26. veintiséis27. veintisiete28. veintiocho29. veintinueveCARDINAL NUMBERS 30-100: Notice the pattern where the “y” separates the tenths and the single digit number. Follow this pattern all the way to 99:30. treinta31. treinta y uno32. treinta y dos33. treinta y tres34. treinta y cuatro35. treinta y cinco36. treinta y seis37. treinta y siete38. treinta y ocho39. treinta y nueve40. cuarenta41. cuarenta y uno42. cuarenta y dos43. cuarenta y tres44. cuarenta y cuatro45. cuarenta y cinco46. cuarenta y seis47. cuarenta y siete48. cuarenta y ocho49. cuarenta y nueve52. cincuenta y dos67. sesenta y siete73. setenta y tres84. ochenta y cuatro91. noventa y unoIN TENTHS 10-1000: To get to 1000, all of the rules you have learned so far continue to apply. 10. diez20. veinte30. treinta40. cuarenta50. cincuenta60. sesenta70. setenta80. ochenta90. noventa100. cien1000. milCARDINAL NUMBERS 200+ USE THE WORD CIENTOS (MULTIPLE HUNDREDS)200. doscientos 300. trescientos400. cuatrocientos 500. quinientos 600. seiscientos 700. setecientos 800. ochocientos 900. novecientos 1000. milGENDER OF NUMBERSNumbers vary according to gender. When a number ends in -uno ("one"), the form -un is used before masculine nouns - UN coche (1 car), and -UNA before feminine nouns - una casa (1 house).The hundreds portions of numbers change in gender even when other parts of the number intervene before the noun doscientas casas (200 houses), doscientos dos libros (202 books). ................
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