WYOMING - National Agricultural Statistics Service

 WYOMING AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2016

Compiled by the:

United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service Mountain Region, Wyoming Field Office

Rhonda Brandt, State Statistician Nancy Hussey, Survey Coordinator

Mailing Address: P.O. Box 1148, Cheyenne, WY 82003-1148 Street Address: 308 West 21st Street, Cheyenne, WY 82001

Telephone: (307) 432-5600 or (800) 892-1660 FAX: (866) 314-4029

Internet: Email: nassrfomtr@nass.

U.S. Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service

Hubert Hamer, Administrator

Photos by Rhonda Brandt Sugarbeets harvest near Powell, Wyoming

United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service Wyoming Field Office

Cooperating with the Wyoming Business Council, the University of Wyoing Agricultural Experiment Stattion,

and the Wyoming Department of Agriculture

Dear Farmers, Ranchers, and Others Interested in Wyoming Agriculture,

I am proud to present the "2016 Wyoming Agricultural Statistics" annual bulletin online.

I would like to thank all of the farmers, ranchers, agribusinesses, state and federal agricultural staff, and others in the Wyoming agricultural industry for their efforts and contributions to this publication. Whether you provided, collected, analyzed, or compiled this data, your efforts produce the best estimates of Wyoming agriculture possible.

Highlighted in the bulletin this year are the Wyoming sugarbeet growers. The front and back covers as well as the Crops title page show a family harvesting sugarbeets near Powell, Wyoming. Wyoming farmers have set record sugarbeet yields seven of the last eight years. Well done!

This book is a compilation of the Wyoming data included in over 500 reports published each year by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). A calendar showing the report release dates can be found in the back of this publication and on the NASS website at:

Wyoming farmers, ranchers, and agribusinesses voluntarily provide their individual information which is then summarized to the National, State, and County level. In addition to the information in this bulletin, a vast amount of detailed State and County information, both historic and current, about Wyoming agriculture is available from the multitude of annual reports we publish and the Census of Agriculture. For more information, please visit our website at: http:\\nass.\

Inside the back cover is the Wyoming Cropland Data Layer for 2015 generated from our CropScape tool. This is a free, interactive tool that allows users to generate the acres of land within in any geographic boundary. The map also shows the Agricultural Statistics District boundaries used for district and county estimates. A similar online tool called VegScape will show the vegetative index in any region with comparisons to previous years. I encourage all who work with the land in Wyoming to explore these two valuable tools.

Sincerely,

Rhonda Brandt State Statistician

P. O. Box 1148 ? Cheyenne, Wyoming 82003 (307) 432-5600 ? (307) 432-5598 FAX ? nass.

USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.

Wyoming Annual Bulletin, 2016

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USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Table of Contents

Wyoming Agriculture Overview...... ......................................................................................................................................... 6 Rank & Quantity Produced, Selected Commodities ? Wyoming, Leading State, & United States: 2015............................... 6

Wyoming Record Highs & Lows Record Highs & Lows: Acreage, Yield & Production of Crops ? Wyoming......................................................................... 7 Record Highs & Lows: Livestock, Poultry, Honey ? Wyoming............................................................................................ 8

Land, Economics, & Demographics Number of Farms, Land in Farms, & Average Farm Size ? Wyoming & United States: 2006-2015 .................................. 9 Number of Farms by Economic Sales Class ? Wyoming: 2006-2015 ................................................................................ 9 Farms: Acres by Economic Sales Class ? Wyoming: 2006-2015....................................................................................... 9 Number of Farms & Land in Farms (Chart)....................................................................................................................... 10 Number of Farms by Economic Sales (Chart) .................................................................................................................. 10 Farm Labor: Number Hired, Wage Rates, & Hours Worked ? Mountain I Region: July 2015, October 2015, January 2016, & April 2016 ............................................................................................................................................... 10 Grazing Fees: Annual Average Rates ? Wyoming: 2006-2015 ........................................................................................ 10 Farm Sector Indicators ? Wyoming: 2010-2015................................................................................................................ 11 Farm Income: Cash Receipts by Commodity ? Wyoming: 2010-2015 ............................................................................. 12 Agricultural Exports: Estimated Value ? Wyoming: 2010-2015 ........................................................................................ 13

Crops Barley: Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value ? Wyoming: 2006-2015........................................ 15 Corn for Grain: Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value ? Wyoming: 2006-2015 ........................... 15 Corn for Silage: Area Harvested, Yield, & Production ? Wyoming: 2006-2015 ................................................................ 15 Corn: Area Planted / Harvested (Chart) ............................................................................................................................ 16 Dry Edible Beans: Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value ? Wyoming: 2006-2015 ...................... 16 All Hay: Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value ? Wyoming: 2006-2015 ....................................................... 17 Alfalfa Hay: Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value ? Wyoming: 2006-2015 ................................................. 17 Other Hay: Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value ? Wyoming: 2006-2015 .................................................. 17 Alfalfa: Production and Price (Chart)................................................................................................................................. 18 Hay: Production (Chart)..................................................................................................................................................... 18 Oats: Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value ? Wyoming: 2006-2015 .......................................... 19 Sugarbeets: Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value ? Wyoming: 2006-2015 ............................... 19 Winter Wheat: Area Planted & Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, & Value ? Wyoming: 2006-2015 ............................ 19 Crop Stocks by Quarter ? Wyoming: 2010-2015 .............................................................................................................. 20 Hay Stocks: Position & Month ? Wyoming: 2006-2015..................................................................................................... 20 Grain Storage: Capacity by Position & Off-Farm Facilities ? Wyoming: December 1, 2010-2015 ................................... 21

Livestock Cattle & Calves

Cattle & Calves: Number by Class & Calf Crop ? Wyoming: January 1, 2012-2016........................................................ 23 Cattle & Calves (Chart) ..................................................................................................................................................... 23 Cattle & Calves: Production, Marketings & Income ? Wyoming: 2011-2015 .................................................................... 24 Cattle & Calves: Balance Sheet ? Wyoming: 2011-2015.................................................................................................. 24 Commercial Cattle Slaughter ? Wyoming: Monthly 2014-2015 ........................................................................................ 24

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Table of Contents (Continued)

Dairy Dairy: Milk Production & Milkfat ? Wyoming: 2011-2015.................................................................................................. 25 Milk & Cream: Marketings, Used on Farm, Income, & Value ? Wyoming: 2011-2015 ..................................................... 25 Honey: Number of Colonies, Yield, Production, Stocks, Price, & Value ? Wyoming: 2006-2015 .................................... 25

Hogs & Pigs Hogs & Pigs: Inventory Total & by Weight Group, Farrowings & Pig Crop ? Wyoming: December 1, 2011-2015 .......... 26 Hogs & Pigs: Production, Marketings & Income ? Wyoming: 2011-2015........................................................................ 26 Hogs & Pigs: Balance Sheet ? Wyoming: 2011-2015 ..................................................................................................... 26 Commercial Hog Slaughter ? Wyoming: Monthly 2014-2015........................................................................................... 27

Sheep and Lambs Sheep & Lambs: Inventory by Class & Lamb Crop ? Wyoming: January 1, 2012-2016 .................................................. 27 Sheep & Lambs: Inventory by Class ? Wyoming: January 1, 2007-2016 ........................................................................ 28 Wool: Production & Value ? Wyoming: 2011-2015........................................................................................................... 28 Market Sheep & Lambs: Inventory by Weight Group ? Wyoming: January 1, 2007-2016 ............................................... 28 Sheep & Lambs: Lamb Crop, Farm Slaughter & Death Loss ? Wyoming: 2007-2016..................................................... 29 Commercial Sheep & Lamb Slaughter - Wyoming: Monthly 2014-2015 .......................................................................... 29 Losses of Lambs Before Docking, by Cause ? Wyoming: 2010-2015.............................................................................. 30 Loss of Lambs After Docking, by Cause ? Wyoming: 2010-2015 .................................................................................... 30 Loss of Lambs Combined, by Cause ? Wyoming: 2010-2015.......................................................................................... 31 Losses of Sheep, by Cause ? Wyoming: 2010-2015........................................................................................................ 32 Losses of All Lambs, by Cause ? Wyoming: 2010-2015 .................................................................................................. 33 Losses of all Sheep & Lambs, by District, by Cause ? Wyoming: 2015 ........................................................................... 34

County Estimates County Estimates: Barley ? Wyoming: 2014 & 2015 ........................................................................................................ 36 County Estimates: Corn for Grain ? Wyoming: 2014 & 2015 ........................................................................................... 36 County Estimates: Winter Wheat, All Cropping Practices ? Wyoming: 2014 & 2015....................................................... 37 County Estimates: Sugar Beets ? Wyoming: 2014 & 2015 .............................................................................................. 37 County Estimates: Alfalfa & Alfalfa Mixtures for Hay, All Cropping Practices ? Wyoming: 2014 & 2015......................... 38 County Estimates: Other Hay, All Cropping Practices ? Wyoming: 2014 & 2015 ............................................................ 39 County Estimates: Dry Edible Beans, All Varieties ? Wyoming: 2014 & 2015 ................................................................. 40 County Estimates: Cattle ? Wyoming: January 1, 2015-2016 .......................................................................................... 41 County Estimates: Sheep ? Wyoming: January 1, 2015 & 2016 ...................................................................................... 42 County Estimates: Cash Rent Per Acre ? Wyoming: 2014 & 2016 .................................................................................. 43

Crop Progress & Condition Crop Progress & Condition: Barley ? Wyoming: 2014 & 2015 ......................................................................................... 45 Crop Progress & Condition: Sugar Beets ? Wyoming: 2014 & 2015................................................................................ 45 Crop Progress & Condition: Corn ? Wyoming: 2014 & 2015............................................................................................ 46 Crop Progress & Condition: Oats ? Wyoming: 2014 & 2015 ............................................................................................ 46 Crop Progress & Condition: Pasture & Range ? Wyoming: 2011 & 2015 ........................................................................ 47 Crop Progress & Condition: Spring Wheat ? Wyoming: 2014 & 2015.............................................................................. 47 Crop Progress & Condition: Winter Wheat ? Wyoming: 2014 & 2015.............................................................................. 48

NASS Reports & Data ........................................................................................................................................................... 49 Approximate Data Release Dates......................................................................................................................................... 50 2015 Wyoming Cropland Data Layer .................................................................................................................................... 51 Learn More ............................................................................................................................................................................ 52

Wyoming Annual Bulletin, 2016

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