Financial year average exchange rates Australian dollar ...

Financial year average exchange rates

Australian dollar 2013/14 ? 2018/19

Country USA United Kingdom Brunei Canada China (People's Republic) Denmark Euroland Fiji French Pacific Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Kuwait Malaysia New Zealand Norway Pakistan Papua New Guinea Philippines Saudi Arabia Singapore Solomon Islands South Africa South Korea Sri Lanka Sweden Switzerland Taiwan Thailand Tonga Vanuatu Samoa RBA TWI Special Drawing Rights

Unit Dollar Pounds Sterling Dollar Dollar Renminbi Yuan Kroner euro Dollar C.F.P. Franc Dollar Rupee Rupiah Yen Dinar Ringgit Dollar Krone Rupee Kina Peso Riyal Dollar Dollar Rand (financial) Won Rupee Krona Franc Dollar Baht Pa `anga Vatu Tala May 1970 = 100 SDR

2013/14 0.9183 0.5649 1.1567 0.9829 5.6365 5.0496 0.6768 1.7085 80.76 7.1212 55.34 10483 92.79 0.2597 2.9795 1.1059 5.5387 94.48 2.2560 40.46 3.4438 1.1568 6.6357 9.5387 980 120.3 5.9989 0.8303 27.50 29.45 1.6643 88.84 2.1306 70.51 0.5985

2014/15 0.8364 0.5305 1.0943 0.9776 5.1725 5.1879 0.6962 1.6500 83.07 6.4847 51.00 10407 95.55 0.2449 2.8807 1.0756 5.9492 84.79 2.1499 37.15 3.1376 1.0944 6.2082 9.5504 900 110.2 6.4680 0.7881 25.74 27.32 1.5860 84.13 2.0010 67.11 0.5761

2015/16 0.7286 0.4919 1.0122 0.9658 4.6929 4.8942 0.6565 1.5464 78.33 5.6533 48.30 9917 85.00 0.2202 3.0106 1.0905 6.1237 75.98 2.1733 34.01 2.7326 1.0122 5.7731 10.5650 854 103.6 6.1256 0.7138 23.71 25.86 1.5860 79.90 1.8881 61.88 0.5213

2016/17 0.7542 0.5950 1.0503 1.0003 5.1377 5.1496 0.6923 1.5608 82.61 5.8569 50.12 10001 82.31 0.2290 3.2350 1.0586 6.3457 79.04 2.3939 36.97 2.8289 1.0504 5.8894 10.2620 860 112.7 6.6558 0.7477 23.54 26.33 1.6555 82.03 1.8900 64.76 0.5498

2017/18 0.7752 0.5759 1.0402 0.9841 5.0431 4.8369 0.6497 1.5884

77.54 6.0657

50.45 10542 85.54 0.2337 3.1589 1.0849 6.1975

85.21 2.4986

39.88 2.9074 1.0403 6.0335 9.9595

851 120.0 6.4375 0.7523 23.15 25.15 1.6888 82.22 1.9199 64.50 0.5444

2018/19 0.7152 0.5527 0.9760 0.9469 4.8799 4.6786 0.6270 1.5264 74.81 5.6073 50.47 10334 79.47 0.2171 2.9509 1.0665 6.0636 97.12 2.4006 37.76 2.6826 0.9765 5.6908 10.1513 812 123.9 6.5448 0.7115 22.08 23.08 1.6139 80.33 1.8565 61.46 0.5141

Economic Research ? economics@.au

.au

All opinions, statements, and forecasts expressed in this bulletin are based on information from sources which the bank believes to be authentic. Westpac Banking Corporation

(ABN 33 007 457 141) issues no invitation to anyone to rely on this bulletin and it intends by this statement to exclude liability for any such opinions, statements and forecasts.

Financial year average exchange rates

Australian dollar 2007/08 ? 2012/13

Country USA United Kingdom Brunei Canada China (People's Republic) Denmark Euroland Fiji French Pacific Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Kuwait Malaysia New Zealand Norway Pakistan Papua New Guinea Philippines Saudi Arabia Singapore Solomon Islands South Africa South Korea Sri Lanka Sweden Switzerland Taiwan Thailand Tonga Vanuatu Samoa RBA TWI Special Drawing Rights

Unit Dollar Pounds Sterling Dollar Dollar Renminbi Yuan Kroner euro Dollar C.F.P. Franc Dollar Rupee Rupiah Yen Dinar Ringgit Dollar Krone Rupee Kina Peso Riyal Dollar Dollar Rand (financial) Won Rupee Krona Franc Dollar Baht Pa `anga Vatu Tala May 1970 = 100 SDR

2007/08 0.8964 0.4477 1.2856 0.9050 6.5143 4.5435 0.6096 1.3805 72.69 6.9865 36.21 8289 98.60 0.2456 2.9677 1.1670 4.8308 56.18 2.4877 38.73 3.3590 1.2856 6.6206 6.5544 858 98.3 5.6869 0.9938 28.50 29.70 1.6762 89.12 2.2770 69.72 0.5658

2008/09 0.7461 0.4629 1.0902 0.8624 5.1013 4.0381 0.5419 1.3461 64.62 5.7947 35.44 7795 74.09 0.2081 2.6130 1.2286 4.7083 58.43 1.9867 35.26 2.7989 1.0902 5.7967 6.6445 943 83.4 5.6049 0.8336 24.38 25.83 1.5313 82.31 2.1073 60.25 0.4872

2009/10 0.8825 0.5590 1.2407 0.9304 6.0250 4.7362 0.6364 1.7229 75.89 6.8488 41.14 8330 80.76 0.2539 2.9838 1.2550 5.2621 74.04 2.3675 41.10 3.3095 1.2407 6.9779 6.6908 1039 100.9 6.4046 0.9368 28.41 29.23 1.6984 88.76 2.2382 68.84 0.5709

2010/11 0.9902 0.6219 1.2784 0.9901 6.5565 5.4059 0.7252

1.8214 86.50 7.6984 44.85 8769 82.13 0.2781 3.0502 1.3049 5.7405 84.72 2.5622 43.49 3.7135 1.2784 7.6659 6.9227

1116 110.0 6.6097 0.9414 29.73 30.28 1.8136 94.84 2.3590 74.08 0.6350

2011/12 1.0294 0.6497 1.2989 1.0324 6.5657 5.7235 0.7692 1.8446 91.79 8.0004 51.27 9242 81.35 0.2857 3.1721 1.2851 5.9185 91.86 2.2334 44.26 3.8605 1.2989 7.4814 7.9119 1158 121.2 6.9269 0.9307 30.59 31.68 1.7601 96.75 2.3737 75.91 0.6617

2012/13 1.0266 0.6547 1.2717 1.0311 6.4111 5.9186 0.7939 1.8329 94.76 7.9622 56.28 9919 89.92 0.2903 3.1652 1.2491 5.9148 99.39 2.1538 42.49 3.8500 1.2718 7.2951 9.0745 1137 132.2 6.7706 0.9663 30.36 31.24 1.7686 96.16 2.3382 75.48 0.6751

Source: Bloomberg, Westpac Economics. These rates are indicative monthly average wholesale exchange rates for information only. The basic data comes from Bloomberg. These rates are not derived from transactions between Westpac and its clients.

Economic Research ? economics@.au

.au

All opinions, statements, and forecasts expressed in this bulletin are based on information from sources which the bank believes to be authentic. Westpac Banking Corporation

(ABN 33 007 457 141) issues no invitation to anyone to rely on this bulletin and it intends by this statement to exclude liability for any such opinions, statements and forecasts.

Financial year average exchange rates

Australian dollar 2001/02 ? 2006/07

Country USA United Kingdom Austria Belgium Brunei Canada China (People's Republic) Denmark Euroland Fiji Finland France French Pacific Germany Greece Hong Kong India Indonesia Irish Republic Italy Japan Kuwait Malaysia Malta Netherlands New Zealand Norway Pakistan Papua New Guinea Philippines Portugal Saudi Arabia Singapore Solomon Islands South Africa South Korea Spain Sri Lanka Sweden Switzerland Taiwan Thailand Tonga Vanuatu Samoa (formerly Western) European Currency Units RBA TWI Special Drawing Rights

Unit Dollar Pounds Sterling Schilling Franc (financial) Dollar Dollar Renminbi Yuan Kroner euro Dollar Markka Franc C.F.P. Franc Deutschmark Drachma Dollar Rupee Rupiah Punt Lira Yen Dinar Ringgit Lire Guilder Dollar Krone Rupee Kina Peso Escudo Riyal Dollar Dollar Rand (financial) Won Peseta Rupee Krona Franc Dollar Baht Pa `anga Vatu Tala ECU May 1970 = 100 SDR

2001/02 0.5236 0.3630 8.05 23.59 0.9476 0.8212 4.3335 4.3488 0.5847 1.1806 3.4765 3.8354 69.94 1.1436 199.2 4.0835 25.24 5135 0.4605 1132 66.03 0.1603 1.9896 0.2355 1.2885 1.2155 4.5742 32.10 1.8964 26.90 117.2 1.9636 0.9476 3.0593 5.3173 677 97.29 48.77 5.4356 0.8651 18.15 23.00 1.0005 75.33 1.8189 0.5847 50.67 0.4132

2002/03 0.5848 0.3685 7.67 22.49 1.0259 0.8804 4.8400 4.1410 0.5575 1.1909 3.3147 3.6569 66.07 1.0904 190.0 4.5609 27.99 5163 0.4391 1079 70.01 0.1757 2.2222 0.2339 1.2286 1.1224 4.2180 34.18 2.2622 30.97 111.8 2.1931 1.0259 4.3735 5.2418 706 92.76 56.54 5.1072 0.8243 20.22 24.92 1.0015 76.57 1.8516 0.5575 53.46 0.4311

2003/04 0.7139 0.4102 8.23 24.12 1.2257 0.9582 5.9093 4.4489 0.5980 1.2712 3.5557 3.9228 70.61 1.1696 203.8 5.5552 32.38 6136 0.4710 1158 78.92 0.2111 2.7130 0.2556 1.3179 1.1356 4.9927 41.09 2.3415 39.60 119.9 2.6774 1.2257 5.3399 4.8984 837 99.50 69.48 5.4580 0.9279 24.05 28.62 1.2647 82.01 2.0266 0.5980 61.48 0.4932

2004/05 0.7533 0.4055 8.15 23.89 6.2346 0.9408 6.2346 4.4062 0.5922 1.2767 3.5211 3.8846 70.64 1.1583 201.8 5.8693 33.54 6990 0.4664 1147 80.50 0.2210 2.8625 0.2545 1.3051 1.0815 4.8665 44.72 2.3205 41.78 118.7 2.8247 1.2530 5.5230 4.6768 804 98.54 76.57 5.3978 0.9124 24.39 30.15 1.4579 82.90 2.0493 0.5922 62.72 0.5027

2005/06 0.7473 0.4205 8.45 24.79 1.2294 0.8695 6.0310 4.5833 0.6144 1.2932 3.6532 4.0303 73.27 1.2017 209.4 5.7988 33.39 7177 0.4839 1190 85.88 0.2179 2.7877 0.2638 1.3540 1.1204 4.8574 44.74 2.2580 40.11 123.2 2.8025 1.2294 5.4775 4.7921 746 102.23 76.22 5.7595 0.9560 24.33 29.85 1.5012 84.41 2.0538 0.6144 63.25 0.5146

2006/07 0.7864 0.4067 1.2172 0.8902 6.1433 4.4877 0.6020 1.3202 71.79 6.1307 34.69 7141 93.26 0.2273 2.7932 1.1464 4.9077 47.69 2.3347 38.59 2.9491 1.2172 5.6950 5.6588 739 84.5 5.5401 0.9686 25.89 28.35 1.5693 84.64 2.1106 64.82 0.5251 746 102.23 76.22 5.7595 0.9560 24.33 29.85 1.5012 84.41 2.0538 0.6144 63.25 0.5146

All opinions, statements, and forecasts expressed in this bulletin are based on information from sources which the bank believes to be authentic. Westpac Banking Corporation (ABN 33 007 457 141) issues no invitation to anyone to rely on this bulletin and it intends by this statement to exclude liability for any such opinions, statements and forecasts.

3

Financial year average exchange rates

Australian dollar 1993/94 ? 1999/00

Country USA United Kingdom Austria Belgium Brunei Canada China (People's Republic) Denmark Euroland Fiji Finland France French Pacific Germany Greece Hong Kong India Indonesia Irish Republic Italy Japan Kuwait Malaysia Malta Netherlands New Zealand Norway Pakistan Papua New Guinea Philippines Portugal Saudi Arabia Singapore Solomon Islands South Africa South Korea Spain Sri Lanka Sweden Switzerland Taiwan Thailand Tonga Vanuatu Samoa (formerly Western) European Currency Units RBA TWI Special Drawing Rights

Unit Dollar Pounds Sterling Schilling Franc (financial) Dollar Dollar Renminbi Yuan Kroner euro Dollar Markka Franc C.F.P. Franc Deutschmark Drachma Dollar Rupee Rupiah Punt Lira Yen Dinar Ringgit Lire Guilder Dollar Krone Rupee Kina Peso Escudo Riyal Dollar Dollar Rand (financial) Won Peseta Rupee Krona Franc Dollar Baht Pa `anga Vatu Tala ECU May 1970 = 100 SDR

1993/94 0.6921 0.4622 8.2057 24.384 1.0964 0.9269 5.0189 4.6082 n/a 1.0538 3.9047 4.0102 72.094 1.1666 168.32 5.3521 21.552 1469 0.4829 1129 73.444 0.2068 1.8142 0.2679 1.3904 1.2277 5.0546 20.731 0.6771 18.939 118.99 2.5956 1.0956 2.2286 3.1702 559.42 94.907 33.878 5.5339 1.0033 18.4 17.514 1.0012 82.864 1.7857 0.6062 51.442 0.4944

1994/95 0.7426 0.4705 7.8211 22.871 1.0715 1.0244 6.3282 4.3708 n/a 1.0417 3.4766 3.8486 70.007 1.1107 173.64 5.7421 23.242 1633 0.4722 1200 70.33 0.2209 1.8839 0.2672 1.2448 1.1746 4.8908 22.803 0.8328 18.819 114.88 2.7856 1.079 2.4341 3.007 584.82 95.032 36.685 5.517 0.9295 19.404 18.493 21.435 82.886 1.8466 0.5903 52.8 0.497

1995/96 0.7592 0.4907 7.8088 22.822 1.0731 1.0336 6.3166 4.2963 n/a 1.0726 3.3886 3.8093 69.319 1.1102 180.16 5.8726 26.022 1740 0.4771 1202 77.715 0.2277 1.9106 0.27 1.2429 1.137 4.8461 25.32 1.0042 19.779 115.39 2.8474 1.0727 2.5636 2.9252 589.32 94.23 40.321 5.1939 0.9048 20.677 19.103 14.9807 85.215 1.8909 0.5978 54.8 0.5133

1996/97 0.7829 0.4849 8.8082 25.805 1.1099 1.0698 6.52 4.791 n/a 1.0962 3.7565 4.2326 76.692 1.2517 197.8 6.0593 28.007 1856 0.4918 1246 90.536 0.2358 1.9587 0.2894 1.4059 1.1246 5.2028 30.073 1.0568 20.589 126.57 2.9365 1.1101 2.8076 3.5422 666.59 105.68 44.758 5.5543 1.0543 21.583 19.99 0.9992 87.704 1.922 0.6496 58.742 0.5523

1997/98 0.6810 0.4137 8.5926 25.20 1.0868 0.9642 5.6535 4.6513 n/a 1.1444 3.6812 4.0984

74.4810 1.2213

197.4600 5.2726

26.0570 4433

0.4746 1199

86.0550 0.2076 2.3804 0.2674 1.3759 1.1477 5.0455

28.9680 1.1566

24.6610 124.5700

2.5539 1.0864 2.8738 3.3233 850.29 103.3480 41.7040 5.3268 1.0022 21.4010 26.9870 1.0000 82.7350 1.8600 0.6189 58.3420 0.5027

1998/99 0.6278 0.3826 7.7551 22.741 1.0645 0.9476 5.1971 4.1939 n/a 1.2484 3.3525 3.6967 67.251 1.1024 184.37 4.8646 26.738 5825 0.4425 1091 77.789 0.1911 2.4245 0.2437 1.2424 1.1872 4.8032 31.27 1.4608 25.101 112.99 2.3548 1.0649 3.0208 3.8026 782.41 93.726 42.839 5.0879 0.9062 20.779 23.873 1.0000 81.328 1.8844 0.5618 55.992 0.4591

1999/00 0.6289 0.3946 8.6373 25.321 1.0658 0.9261 5.2062 4.6729 0.6279 1.263 3.7321 4.118 75.169 1.2277 207.8 4.8907 27.435 4761 0.4943 1215 67.85 0.192 2.39 0.2595 1.3833 1.2479 5.1364 32.607 1.7301 25.51 125.85 2.3588 1.066 3.163 3.9834 725.25 104.438 45.802 5.3546 1.0001 19.6775 24.13 1.0001 82.637 1.9334 0.628 55.208 0.4641

All opinions, statements, and forecasts expressed in this bulletin are based on information from sources which the bank believes to be authentic. Westpac Banking Corporation (ABN 33 007 457 141) issues no invitation to anyone to rely on this bulletin and it intends by this statement to exclude liability for any such opinions, statements and forecasts.

4

Calendar year average exchange rates

Australian dollar 2011 ? 2018

Country USA United Kingdom Brunei Canada China (People's Republic) Denmark Euroland Fiji French Pacific Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Kuwait Malaysia New Zealand Norway Pakistan Papua New Guinea Philippines Saudi Arabia Singapore Solomon Islands South Africa South Korea Sri Lanka Sweden Switzerland Taiwan Thailand Tonga Vanuatu Samoa RBA TWI Special Drawing Rights

Unit Dollar Pounds Sterling Dollar Dollar Renminbi Yuan Kroner euro Dollar C.F.P. Franc Dollar Rupee Rupiah Yen Dinar Ringgit Dollar Krone Rupee Kina Peso Riyal Dollar Dollar Rand Won Rupee Krona Franc Dollar Baht Pa `anga Vatu Tala May 1970 = 100 SDR

2012 1.0367 0.6515 1.2916 1.0345 6.5358 5.9853 0.8040 1.8492 95.95 8.0414 55.39

9729 82.84 0.2902 3.1957 1.2759 6.0085 96.88 2.1340 43.73 3.8880 1.2919 7.3183 8.4792

1166 132.94 6.9988 0.9682 30.58

32.14 1.7700 97.09 2.3737

75.51 0.6755

2013 2014 0.9681 0.9028 0.6195 0.5478 1.2106 1.1431 0.9965 0.9964 5.9550 5.5623 5.4403 5.0657 0.7295 0.6795 1.7677 1.6978 87.06 81.0876 7.5093 7.0005 56.50 53.15 10072 10699 94.32 95.39 0.2748 0.2569 3.0464 2.9518 1.1797 1.0870 5.6818 5.6803

98.18 91.18 2.1714 2.2812 41.04 40.08 3.6307 3.3862 1.2106 1.1432 6.9447 6.5822 9.3137 9.7850 1060 950 124.90 117.9 6.3027 6.1841 0.8977 0.8253 28.74 27.35 29.69 29.32 1.7115 1.6506 92.23 87.58 2.2234 2.0986 73.73 70.03 0.6372 0.5937

2015 0.7231 0.4714 1.0117 0.9552 4.5897 4.8903 0.6554 1.5487 78.20 5.6044 47.32 9991 88.10 0.2190 3.0143 1.0975 6.0546 75.10 2.0734 33.61 2.7121 1.0117 5.7080 9.8295

842 100.4 6.1378 0.7069 23.37 25.70 1.5460 79.00 1.8701 61.46 0.5178

2016

2017

0.7440 0.7669

0.5514 0.5954

1.0269 1.0585

0.9854 0.9946

4.9421 5.1806

5.0056 5.0569

0.6723 0.6798

1.5492 1.5820

80.23

81.12

5.7748 5.9765

49.98 49.92

9896

10258

80.86 86.00

0.2249 0.2325

3.0827 3.2961

1.0676 1.0788

6.2448 6.3372

77.92

80.82

2.3315 2.4441

35.34 38.65

2.7903 2.8762

1.0269 1.0586

5.8594 5.9820

10.9248 10.2058

863

867

108.7

117

6.3675 6.5477

0.7328 0.7549

23.99

23.34

26.25

26.01

1.6351 1.6795

81.29

82.57

1.9063 1.8941

63.26

65.47

0.5355 0.5412

2018 0.7477 0.5600 1.0073 0.9685 4.9407 4.7175 0.6329 1.5601 75.52 5.8599 51.07 10633 82.53 0.2259 3.0149 1.0797 6.0795 90.63 2.4619 39.39 2.8044 1.0081 5.8623 9.8798

822 121 6.4917 0.7310 22.52 24.15 1.6598 81.12 1.9009 62.89 0.5279

2019 0.6955 0.5447 0.9486 0.9228 4.8024 4.6378 0.6212 1.5022 74.14 5.4489 48.97 9835 75.85 0.2113 2.8800 1.0552 6.1165 104.07 2.3564 36.02 2.6084 0.9486 5.5991 10.0421

810 124 6.5739 0.6912 21.50 21.60 1.5797 79.68 1.8261 60.00 0.5033

Source: Bloomberg, Westpac Economics. These rates are indicative monthly average wholesale exchange rates for information only. The basic data comes from Bloomberg. These rates are not derived from transactions between Westpac and its clients.

All opinions, statements, and forecasts expressed in this bulletin are based on information from sources which the bank believes to be authentic. Westpac Banking Corporation (ABN 33 007 457 141) issues no invitation to anyone to rely on this bulletin and it intends by this statement to exclude liability for any such opinions, statements and forecasts.

5

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