Zacks Investment Research
Equity Research
July 14, 2006 Scott A. Jaggers, CFA
Bank of the Ozarks, Inc. (OZRK-NSDQ)
155 North Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606
Current Recommendation Prior Recommendation Date of Last Change
Current Price (07/13/06) Six-Month Target Price
SUMMARY DATA
52-Week High 52-Week Low One-Year Return (%) Beta Average Daily Volume (sh)
Shares Outstanding (mil) Market Capitalization ($mil) Short Interest Ratio (days) Institutional Ownership (%) Insider Ownership (%)
Annual Cash Dividend Dividend Yield (%)
5-Yr. Historical Growth Rates Sales (%) Earnings Per Share (%) Dividend (%)
P/E using TTM EPS P/E using 2006 Estimate P/E using 2007 Estimate
Zacks Rank
Hold Sell
05/23/2006
$30.02 $32.00
OUTLOOK
OZRK hosted a conference call this morning after its earnings release last night. Nothing in the call changed our view relative to what we discussed in our Note. Management did clarify that there have been no bonus accruals so far in 2006. The quarter was solid (EPS was $0.02 better than our estimate), but not quite as strong as the headline implies. NII was below our projections, owing to a 23 bp decrease in NIM. The surprise came on the expense side, as expected growth from new branches and new hires was not evident. Our near-term estimates are little-changed, while 07 is coming down marginally. Our price target is falling in line with lower industry multiples overall. We view the $0.40 annual dividend as secure.
$38.42 $30.02
-6.72 0.42 72,131
17 $502 54.09
62 32
$0.40 1.33
17.6 32.8 31.7
15.4 15.1 12.7
4
Risk Level Type of Stock Industry Zacks Rank in Industry
Below Avg. Small-Growth Banks-Southeast
82 of 105
ZACKS ESTIMATES
Revenue
(in millions of $)
Q1
(Mar)
2004
18 A
2005
21 A
2006
24 A
2007
25 E
Q2 (Jun)
20 A 22 A 23 A 28 E
Q3 (Sep)
21 A 23 A 24 E 29 E
Q4 (Dec)
20 A 23 A 25 E 31 E
Year (Dec)
79 A 88 A 96 E 114 E
Earnings Per Share
(EPS is operating earnings before non recurring items)
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
(Mar)
(Jun)
(Sep)
(Dec)
2004 $0.36 A $0.38 A $0.40 A $0.42 A
2005 $0.44 A $0.46 A $0.48 A $0.50 A
2006 $0.50 A $0.47 A $0.49 E $0.53 E
2007 $0.53 E $0.57 E $0.61 E $0.65 E
Year (Dec) $1.56 A $1.88 A $1.99 E $2.36 E
Zacks Projected EPS Growth Rate - Next 5 Years %
14
Consensus Projected EPS Growth - Next 5 Years %
? Copyright 2006, Zacks Investment Research. All Rights Reserved.
OVERVIEW
Headquartered in Little Rock, AR, Bank of the Ozarks, Inc. (OZRK) is the holding company for statechartered Bank of the Ozarks. OZRK provides a range of retail and commercial banking services through 56 full-service offices in Arkansas and three in Texas, plus three loan production offices in Arkansas and North Carolina. OZRK continues to grow primarily through a de novo branching strategy which it initiated in 1994. Expansion plans for 2006 include a record 12 new offices. Management is clearly focused on growth, but with an eye toward profitability.
OZRK operates a fairly traditional banking model, deriving most of its revenue (79% in 2005) from spread-based sources. The loan portfolio is somewhat focused on real estate (82% at March 31), with the balance made up primarily of commercial / industrial, agricultural and consumer loans. The securities portfolio has been relatively steady at 25-30% of average earning assets in recent years (30% in Q2), which is a bit higher than necessary in our view, and helps explain the company s high returns. Noninterest-bearing and other low-cost deposits funded 33% of average earning assets in Q2, with time deposits and borrowing funding 51% and 18%, respectively. At June 30, OZRK had $2.4 billion in assets, $1.6 Bn in loans and leases, and $1.8 Bn in deposits.
RECENT NEWS
OZRK announced 2nd quarter results on July 13. Net income was $7.9 million, or $0.47 per diluted share (two cents better than our estimate and a penny ahead of consensus). The quarter was relatively solid in our view, but not quite as strong as the headline implies. Management had seemed to imply previously that expense growth would be high, and we had attempted to adjust our forecast accordingly. In the end, though, both compensation and non-comp expenses were down sequentially, more in line with where we had been previously. Much of this year s spending is discretionary and lumpy, based on new branches and new hires. Our thinking at this time is that related spending has likely just been postponed, not eliminated, and we expect expense growth in each of the next two quarters. As for revenue, net interest income came in below our projections, rising only 1.7% sequentially, as a 7.4% increase in average loans was significantly offset by a 23 bp decrease in the margin (to 3.61%). Non-interest income was basically in line, as was the provision. Our near-term estimates are virtually unchanged at this time, while 07 figures are coming down slightly.
Tax-equivalent net interest income increased by 1.7% sequentially (6.8% year-on-year) to $19.1 Mn, as 7.0% growth in average earning assets and a longer quarter were partially offset by a 23 bp drop in net interest margin (to 3.61%). Further margin deterioration remains a possibility, though the magnitude should be less than in recent quarters (although we said the same thing last quarter). Average loans and leases grew a strong 7.4% sequentially following their weakest quarterly showing in several years in Q1. Average deposits were up 9.3% sequentially (25.0% year-on-year), including nearly 8.5% growth in low-cost deposits. ROA and ROE fell noticeably on a GAAP basis, after last quarter s shortfalls were masked by huge securities gains. Credit quality remained outstanding, with net charge-offs annualizing at 0.09% in Q2 (down 1 bp sequentially) and non-performing loans checking in at 0.18% of total loans (down 6 bps). Capital remained solid, though tangible equity took a bit of a nosedive, falling 63 bps sequentially 5.9% of tangible assets. No detail was provided, but the culprit was most likely unrealized securities losses (the portfolio remains large at 30% of average earning assets in Q2).
VALUATION
OZRK currently trades at 14.4 times the consensus forward estimate (versus 15.9x at the time of our last full report), in line with the peer group median (vs. a 5% premium at that time). The premium is higher
Zacks Investment Research
Page 2
versus its southeastern peers, which have a lower expected growth rate (8.0% vs. 10%) and now trade at a median of 13.8 times forward estimates (vs. 14.3 x in mid-April). On a price-to-book basis, the shares trade at a 42% premium to the peer median, vs. a 61% premium previously.
Current pricing continues to look interesting on a P/E-to-growth (PEG) basis, using the consensus forward estimate and our own long-term growth rate (no consensus LTGR is currently available). OZRK s P/E-to-growth (PEG) ratio on this basis is 1.03, a 29% discount to the 1.45 median for the peer group (vs. a 25% discount previously). On a price-to-book basis, however, the 42% premium looks fair given an ROE 55% above median (and falling).
The quantitative Zacks Rank for OZRK is currently 4 (down from 3 on April 12), indicating some likelihood for downward pressure on the shares over the near term. Short interest remains extremely high at 54.1 days, though down from 59.5 days previously.
Industry Comparables (small-cap banks)
P/E using trailing 12 P/E using 5 yr Avg Return on Return on mo EPS 4 qtr Est trailing P/E Equity Assets
Price/ Book
Next 3-5 Yr Est EPS Gr rate Div Yield
OZRK
15.4
14.4
17.1
22.3
1.57
3.28
1.3
median average high low
16.2
14.4
16.7
14.4
1.33
2.31
10.0
2.0
16.9
14.8
17.0
15.7
1.34
2.44
11.3
2.0
25.0
21.1
21.4
26.8
2.12
4.23
18.5
4.9
10.1
7.9
13.9
6.6
0.72
1.44
6.0
-----
Our new $32 target assumes that the shares will trade at 3.34 projected book value six months out, which also equates to 13.6 times our own forward estimate at that time. Combined the dividend, this equates to a 7.3% expected total return over the period.
BULL STORY
OZRK remains a growth story among the banking universe, generating consistent growth in both revenue and earnings in recent years. The majority of this growth has come from its de novo branching strategy (embarked on in 1994). OZRK opened six new branches in 2005, expanded another, and replaced two temporary facilities with permanent ones. Management intends to continue this strategy in 2006, adding as many as 12 new offices (and replacing two more temporary facilities), three of which have been opened year-to-date.
De novo branching is often an expensive way to grow, but OZRK has managed to grow tremendously in recent years while improving the firm s cost structure at the same time, with the efficiency ratio reaching a new record as recently as Q4. Management continues to reiterate its focus on profitable growth. This is often a stated goal, but OZRK remains a fairly rare example of demonstrable success. ROA and ROE remain well ahead of the peer medians, at roughly 1.55% and 22% over the last 12 months, respectively.
Both loan growth and deposit growth improved significantly in Q2, with average balances up 23.2% and 25%, respectively, year-over-year. As was noted on the Q4 call, deposit strategy has turned more aggressive, and we might expect deposit growth rates in the mid-teens to low 20s (matching their general expectation for loan growth), with some related pressure on the margin. Variable rate loans remain a growing component of OZRK s portfolio, continuing to improve its rate positioning at the margin. Credit quality remains solid, with non-performing loans representing 0.18% of total loans at June 30, and an allowance equating to 5.5 times NPAs and 1.12% of total loans.
Zacks Investment Research
Page 3
BEAR STORY
We believe that P/B generally acts as a constraining factor for the shares (typically among the highest P/B of all the small-cap banks we track), which could easily trade higher on a PEG basis. Given the lower ROE in Q2 and probably throughout 2006, we think that the decline in P/B was justified, though we expect it to be more stable going forward.
Margin compression also remains a concern (for all the banks) in the near future. Compression continued in Q2, exceeding even the magnitude of the Q1 decline, with NIM falling another 23 bps sequentially to 3.61%. The primary culprit was again management s deposit initiative, as a number of deposit products were re-priced in late January. A flat yield curve and stiff competition certainly did not help. Further margin deterioration remains a possibility, though the magnitude should be less than in recent quarters (although we said the same thing last quarter).
Concentration risk is also significant to OZRK. One example of this is in credit risk. OZRK saw significant deterioration in credit quality in late 2004 (with non-performing loans more than doubling as a percent of total loans during the course of one quarter) on the back of a single credit relationship. While not indicative of a downward trend, it highlights an aspect of concentration risk that exists in smaller institutions. OZRK faces other forms of concentration risk, in our view, with 80% of revenue from net interest income, 80% of loans based on real estate, and 95% of branches in Arkansas.
PROJECTED INCOME STATEMENT & BALANCE SHEET
Bank of the Ozarks, Inc.
Income Statement and Balance Sheet (Dollars in millions, except EPS data)
Net interest income Non-interest income
Net revenue (not FTE) Loan loss provisions Non-interest expense Income taxes & other Zacks adjusted income before NRI GAAP net income Diluted EPS before NRI Reported EPS
12/02 40 12 52 4 25 9
14 14 0.92 0.92
12/03 49 17 66 4 32 10
20 20 1.24 1.24
Loans & leases Investment securities Total assets Deposits Other liabilities Shareholders' equity
718 232 1,036 790 173 73
909 364 1,387 1,062 226 98
12/04 61 18 79 3 38 12
26 26 1.56 1.56
1,135 435 1,727 1,380 226 121
12/05 69 19 88 2 40 14
31 31 1.88 1.88
1,371 574 2,135 1,592 394 149
12/06 E 74 22 96 3 45 15
34 34 1.99 1.99
1,730 740 2,710 2,050 500 160
12/07 E 90 23 114 5 51 18
40 40 2.36 2.36
2,080 910 3,270 2,540 540 190
Zacks Investment Research
Page 4
HISTORICAL ZACKS RECOMMENDATIONS
DISCLOSURES
The analysts contributing to this report do not hold any shares of OZRK. Zacks EPS and revenue forecasts are not consensus forecasts. Additionally, the analysts contributing to this report certify that the views expressed herein accurately reflect the analysts personal views as to the subject securities and issuers. Zacks certifies that no part of the analysts compensation was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to the specific recommendation or views expressed by the analyst in the report. Additional information on the securities mentioned in this report is available upon request. This report is based on data obtained from sources we believe to be reliable, but is not guaranteed as to accuracy and does not purport to be complete. Because of individual objectives, the report should not be construed as advice designed to meet the particular investment needs of any investor. Any opinions expressed herein are subject to change. This report is not to be construed as an offer or the solicitation of an offer to buy or sell the securities herein mentioned. Zacks or its officers, employees or customers may have a position long or short in the securities mentioned and buy or sell the securities from time to time. Zacks uses the following rating system for the securities it covers. Buy- Zacks expects that the subject company will outperform the broader U.S. equity market over the next one to two quarters. Hold- Zacks expects that the company will perform in line with the broader U.S. equity market over the next one to two quarters. SellZacks expects the company will under perform the broader U.S. Equity market over the next one to two quarters. The current distribution of Zacks Ratings is as follows on the 1128 companies covered: Buy- 21.5%, Hold- 73.9%, Sell 4.5%. Data is as of midnight on the business day immediately prior to this publication.
Zacks Investment Research
Page 5
................
................
In order to avoid copyright disputes, this page is only a partial summary.
To fulfill the demand for quickly locating and searching documents.
It is intelligent file search solution for home and business.
Related download
- equity research
- zacks research system zrs trends in equity valuation
- how to explode your subscription revenue through email
- equity research morning meeting notes pcs topics amt
- cost of capital theory and application for fair value
- using zrs and the zacks valuation
- zacks investment research
- zacks trade pricing guide for all accounts
- zacks consensus estimates
Related searches
- zacks investment research inc
- review of zacks investment research
- zacks investment research performance
- zacks investment review
- zacks investment management performa
- zacks investment management performance
- zacks investment management
- zacks investment scam
- zacks investment research
- zacks investment research stocks
- zacks investment research app
- zacks investment research ratings