Study Guide Unit 1 - Ms. Price's History Class - Home
Study Guide Unit 4: Age of Jackson
4.1: Nationalism & Sectionalism
Essential Question: How did nationalism & sectionalism affect American politics in the early 19th century?
| | |
|History Terms |Questions |
|Define: |How did John Marshall’s decisions change the American government? |
|Gibbons v. Ogden |What were the parts of the American System? |
|McCulloch v. Maryland |What was the Monroe Doctrine? |
|Adams-Onis Treaty |What is meant by the term “Era of Good Feelings”? |
|Missouri Compromise |Who was known as the “Great Compromiser”? |
|National Road | |
4.2: Jackson Administration
Essential Question: What impact did Andrew Jackson have on American history?
| | |
|History Terms |Questions |
|Define: |Why did Whigs depict Andrew Jackson as a king? |
|Jacksonian Democracy |What part of the federal government did Andrew Jackson hate most? |
|Corrupt Bargain |What was the “Trail of Tears”? |
|Indian Removal Act |What is meant by the spoils system, or patronage? |
|Peggy Eaton |What were Webster and Hayne debating? |
|Tariff of Abominations | |
4.3: North & West
Essential Question: How did regional economies develop in the U.S. in the early 19th century?
| | |
|History Terms |Questions |
|Define: |Why were some Americans so opposed to Irish immigration? |
|Lowell Mill |What did the economy of the North look like by 1860? |
|Erie Canal |What did the economy of the West look like by 1860? |
|Nativism |What was produced in factories at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution? |
|Telegraph |Why did immigrants go to the North instead of the South? |
|Know Nothing Party | |
4.4: The South
Essential Question: How did cotton change the South in the 19th century?
| | |
|History Terms |Questions |
|Define: |Who led the most successful slave revolt in the American South? |
|Cotton Gin |What was the largest American export by 1840? |
|Gang System |What were Eli Whitney’s two most famous inventions? Why were they important? |
|“Cotton is King” |Why were many slaves reluctant to resist? |
|Task System |Who was William Walker, and why did Northerners oppose him? |
|Amistad | |
4.5: Religion and Reform
Essential Question: What impact did the Second Great Awakening have on American politics & culture?
| | |
|History Terms |Questions |
|Define: |How did religious expression change during the Second Great Awakening? |
|American Colonization Society |What kind of worship service is the Second Great Awakening known for? |
|Seneca Falls |What were the Shakers known for? |
|Dorothea Dix |What is the subject of Alexis de Tocqueville’s Democracy in America? |
|William Lloyd Garrison |What problem did the temperance movement attempt to solve? |
|Abolitionism | |
4.6: Manifest Destiny
Essential Question: Why did Americans travel west in the 19th century; what conflicts resulted?
| | |
|History Terms |Questions |
|Define: |Why did Mormons have to travel west? Where did they end up? |
|The Alamo |Why did so many die on the Oregon Trail? |
|Manifest Destiny |What equipment did settlers use to travel to the west? |
|Mountain Men |What is notable about the Donner Party? |
|Oregon Trail |What were the terms of the Treaty of Velasco? |
|San Jacinto | |
4.7: Mexican War
Essential Question: Why did the Mexican War start, and what were the consequences?
| | |
|History Terms |Questions |
|Define: |Why did Whigs oppose the Mexican War? |
|Mexican Cession |Why did settlers flock to California in 1849? |
|Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo |Why did the Mexican War begin? |
|Winfield Scott |What was the slogan from the dispute with Oregon? |
|John Slidell |What were the consequences of the Mexican War? |
|Santa Anna | |
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